Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Incorrect Default Permissions

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

CVE-2026-39454 (GCVE-0-2026-39454)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 08:04 – Updated: 2026-04-20 13:28
VLAI
Summary
SKYSEA Client View and SKYMEC IT Manager provided by Sky Co.,LTD. configure the installation folder with improper file access permission settings. A non-administrative user may manipulate and/or place arbitrary files within the installation folder of the product. As a result, arbitrary code may be executed with the administrative privilege.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sky Co.,LTD. SKYSEA Client View Affected: Ver.21.200.07j and earlier
Create a notification for this product.
Sky Co.,LTD. SKYMEC IT Manager Affected: Ver.2024.005.10a and earlier
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44468 (GCVE-0-2026-44468)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-26 06:37 – Updated: 2026-05-26 10:49
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Default Permissions in CODESYS Development System
Summary
The affected product creates a directory with insecure default permissions during administrative installation. This allows a low-privileged local attacker to modify a temporary file defining the components to be installed, enabling local privilege escalation by forcing the deployment of arbitrary components.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CODESYS CODESYS Development System Affected: 3.0.0.0 , < 3.5.22.20 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
David Ruscheweyh from SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44469 (GCVE-0-2026-44469)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-26 06:39 – Updated: 2026-05-26 10:48
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Default Permissions in CODESYS Development System
Summary
The affected product extracts installation files to a temporary directory with incorrect default permissions during administrative installation. A low-privileged local attacker can exploit a TOCTOU race condition with a practical time window to replace verified files with malicious ones before installation, resulting in local privilege escalation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CODESYS CODESYS Development System Affected: 3.0.0.0 , < 3.5.22.20 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
David Ruscheweyh from SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45393 (GCVE-0-2026-45393)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 01:06 – Updated: 2026-06-02 15:55
VLAI
Title
Local privilege escalation to SYSTEM in Cribl Edge for Windows
Summary
A vulnerability chain in Cribl Edge for Windows before 4.17.1 allows a local authenticated user to escalate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. Incorrect default permissions on the Windows installer's authentication directory (CWE-276) expose a cryptographic secret used for JWT signing and password-hash derivation, enabling forgery of administrative API tokens. The forged token can then be used to invoke a pipeline function that reaches an OS command sink (CWE-78) running in the SYSTEM context.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cribl Cribl Edge Affected: 0 , < 4.17.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-20 00:00
Credits
Abdulaziz M. Almetairy, Saudi Aramco
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47107 (GCVE-0-2026-47107)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 16:42 – Updated: 2026-05-20 12:57 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Windmill < 1.703.2 Incorrect Default Permissions in nsjail Configuration
Summary
Windmill prior to 1.703.2 contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability in nsjail sandbox configuration files where /etc is bind-mounted without read-write restrictions, allowing authenticated users to write arbitrary entries to /etc/hosts, /etc/resolv.conf, and /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt from within script execution sandboxes. Attackers can exploit persistent poisoned entries across all subsequent script executions on the same worker pod to redirect hostnames, intercept DNS queries, perform transparent HTTPS man-in-the-middle attacks, and intercept WM_TOKEN JWTs to gain workspace-admin access to other users' workspaces.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
windmill-labs windmill Affected: 0 , < 1.703.2 (semver)
Unaffected: f8467f38c8a053117ce62f96684cfb15ef792f08 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-17 00:00
Credits
Shai Dvash
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48190 (GCVE-0-2026-48190)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 03:32 – Updated: 2026-06-01 13:18
VLAI
Title
Incorrect handling of permissions in External Interface Config Item List module
Summary
An incorrect handling of permissions in OTRS External Interface and the ConfigItem List module allows an authenticated customer to query the system for CI information. Please note that CMDB has to be anabled and CustomerGroupSupport has to be used to be affected. This issue affects OTRS: * 7.0.X * 8.0.X * 2023.X * 2024.X * 2025.X * 2026.X before 2026.4.X
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OTRS AG OTRS Affected: 7.0.x
Affected: 8.0.x
Affected: 2023.x
Affected: 2024.x
Affected: 2025.x
Affected: 2026.x , ≤ 2026.3.x (patch)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-01 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48191 (GCVE-0-2026-48191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 03:32 – Updated: 2026-06-01 13:18
VLAI
Title
Wrong Permission Handling in Document Search Article Meta Filters
Summary
An incorrect handling of permissions in STORM powered by OTRS and in OTRS (2026.x and above) Document Search Article Meta Filters modules allows gaining knowledge about number of affected CIs, SLA and services without gaining access to them. This issue affects OTRS with STORM modules: * 7.0.X * 8.0.X * 2023.X * 2024.X * 2025.X * 2026.X before 2026.4.X
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OTRS AG OTRS Unknown: 7.0.x
Affected: 8.0.x
Affected: 2023.x
Affected: 2024.x
Affected: 2025.x
Affected: 2026.x , ≤ 2026.3.x (patch)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-01 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49157 (GCVE-0-2026-49157)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 07:20 – Updated: 2026-06-01 14:42
VLAI
Title
Apache ActiveMQ: Authenticated low-privilege Web users retain Jolokia broker-management capability by default
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ. This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6. The default Jolokia authorization settings granted non-admin (low-privilege) web-login accounts access to Jolokia operations which allowed executing broker management operations meant for admins such as addQueue and removeQueue. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.2.6 or 5.19.7, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Affected: 0 , < 5.19.7 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.2.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Leon Johnson (github: lokerxx)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49237 (GCVE-0-2026-49237)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 13:22 – Updated: 2026-05-28 15:15
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation in Canonical Multipass
Summary
An issue was discovered in Canonical Multipass for macOS before version 1.16.3 due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-5199. While the patch in version 1.16.0 updated the ownership of the multipassd daemon binary to root:wheel, five co-located binaries (multipass, qemu-img, qemu-system-aarch64, qemu-system-x86_64, and sshfs_server) in /Library/Application Support/com.canonical.multipass/bin/ retain ownership by the installing user and remain writable. Because the root LaunchDaemon (com.canonical.multipassd.plist) configures a PATH environment variable that prioritizes this user-writable directory and invokes these auxiliary binaries by their bare names, a local attacker can replace an auxiliary binary (such as qemu-img) with a malicious wrapper. When the root daemon subsequently triggers the binary during routine execution (e.g., via multipass launch), the malicious code executes with root privileges, leading to local privilege escalation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canonical Multipass Affected: 0 , < 1.16.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50255 (GCVE-0-2026-50255)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 05:03 – Updated: 2026-06-16 12:34
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions issue exists in Optical Disc Archive Software for Windows 5.5.3 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary code may be executed with SYSTEM privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.

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