Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2021-3548 (GCVE-0-2021-3548)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-26 20:32 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:01
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in dmg2img through 20170502. dmg2img did not validate the size of the read buffer during memcpy() inside the main() function. This possibly leads to memory layout information leaking in the data. This might be used in a chain of vulnerability in order to reach code execution.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a dmg2img Affected: dmg2img through 20170502
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-3588 (GCVE-0-2021-3588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-10 02:30 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:37
VLAI
Title
memory contents disclosure in cli_feat_read_cb
Summary
The cli_feat_read_cb() function in src/gatt-database.c does not perform bounds checks on the 'offset' variable before using it as an index into an array for reading.
CWE
  • CWE-788 - Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/70 x_refsource_MISC
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-16 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BlueZ BlueZ Affected: unspecified , < 5.56 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-35987 (GCVE-0-2021-35987)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:15
VLAI
Title
Adobe Acrobat Pro DC PDFLibTool Out-of-Bound Read
Summary
Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20054 (and earlier), 2020.004.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30197 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds Read vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2020.004.30005 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2017.011.30197 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2021.005.20054 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-35988 (GCVE-0-2021-35988)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:25
VLAI
Title
Adobe Acrobat Pro DC Out-of-Bounds Read Bug
Summary
Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20054 (and earlier), 2020.004.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30197 (and earlier) are affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2020.004.30005 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2017.011.30197 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2021.005.20054 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-35992 (GCVE-0-2021-35992)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:38
VLAI
Title
Adobe Bridge PostScript Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Bridge version 11.0.2 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Bridge Affected: unspecified , ≤ 11.0.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-36001 (GCVE-0-2021-36001)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:38
VLAI
Title
Adobe Character Animator PNG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Character Animator version 4.2 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Character Animator (Preview 4) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 4.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-36003 (GCVE-0-2021-36003)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-19 16:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:19
VLAI
Title
Adobe Audition MP4 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Audition version 14.2 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Audition Affected: unspecified , ≤ 14.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-36010 (GCVE-0-2021-36010)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:35
VLAI
Title
Adobe Illustrator SVG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Illustrator Affected: unspecified , ≤ 25.2.3 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-36013 (GCVE-0-2021-36013)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-23 22:36 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:35
VLAI
Title
Adobe Media Encoder VOB File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Media Encoder version 15.2 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Media Encoder Affected: unspecified , ≤ 15.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-36016 (GCVE-0-2021-36016)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:35
VLAI
Title
Adobe Media Encoder FLV File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Media Encoder version 15.2 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to read arbitrary file system information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Media Encoder Affected: unspecified , ≤ 15.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
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            "x_refsource_MISC"
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        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
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          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-43.html"
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      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Adobe Media Encoder FLV File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@adobe.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-07-20T23:00:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-36016",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Adobe Media Encoder FLV File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
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        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Media Encoder",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "15.2"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "None"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "None"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "None"
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            "privilegesRequired": "None",
            "scope": "Unchanged",
            "userInteraction": "Required",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
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    "datePublished": "2021-08-20T18:10:27.828Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-06-30T00:00:00.000Z",
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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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