Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1236
AllowedImproper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product saves user-provided information into a Comma-Separated Value (CSV) file, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as a command when the file is opened by a spreadsheet product.
406 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-40294 (GCVE-0-2022-40294)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-31 20:09 – Updated: 2025-05-06 14:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CSV Injection in PHP Point of Sale version 19.0, by PHP Point of Sale, LLC
Summary
The application was identified to have an CSV injection in data export functionality, allowing for malicious code to be embedded within export data and then triggered in exported data viewers.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PHP Point of Sale LLC | PHP Point of Sale |
Affected:
19.0
|
Date Public
2022-10-28 13:00
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CVE-2022-38702 (GCVE-0-2022-38702)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-07 17:14 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress WP CSV Exporter Plugin <= 2.0 is vulnerable to CSV Injection
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File vulnerability in Nakashima Masahiro WP CSV Exporter.This issue affects WP CSV Exporter: from n/a through 2.0.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nakashima Masahiro | WP CSV Exporter |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 2.0
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-35281 (GCVE-0-2022-35281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-06 16:50 – Updated: 2025-04-09 13:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Maximo Application Suite command injection
Summary
IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.6.1.1, 7.6.1.2, 7.6.1.3 and the IBM Maximo Manage 8.3, 8.4 application in IBM Maximo Application Suite are vulnerable to CSV injection. IBM X-Force ID: 2306335.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6852669 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Maximo Asset Management |
Affected:
7.6.1.1, 7.6.1.2, 7.6.1.3
|
|
| IBM | Maximo Manage |
Affected:
8.3, 8.4
|
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CVE-2022-27858 (GCVE-0-2022-27858)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-08 18:29 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Activity Log plugin <= 2.8.3 - CSV Injection vulnerability
Summary
CSV Injection vulnerability in Activity Log Team Activity Log <= 2.8.3 on WordPress.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ary… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activity Log Team | Activity Log (WordPress plugin) |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 2.8.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-09-24 21:00
Credits
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CVE-2022-26867 (GCVE-0-2022-26867)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-02 21:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
PowerStore SW v2.1.1.0 supports the option to export data to either a CSV or an XLSX file. The data is taken as is, without any validation or sanitization. It allows a malicious, authenticated user to inject payloads that might get interpreted as formulas by the corresponding spreadsheet application that is being used to open the CSV/XLSX file.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000196367 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerStore |
Affected:
unspecified , < PowerStore SW v2.1.1.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-04-19 00:00
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CVE-2022-24770 (GCVE-0-2022-24770)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-17 20:30 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in Gradio Flagging
Summary
`gradio` is an open source framework for building interactive machine learning models and demos. Prior to version 2.8.11, `gradio` suffers from Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File. The `gradio` library has a flagging functionality which saves input/output data into a CSV file on the developer's computer. This can allow a user to save arbitrary text into the CSV file, such as commands. If a program like MS Excel opens such a file, then it automatically runs these commands, which could lead to arbitrary commands running on the user's computer. The problem has been patched as of `2.8.11`, which escapes the saved csv with single quotes. As a workaround, avoid opening csv files generated by `gradio` with Excel or similar spreadsheet programs.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/pull/817 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/commit/80fea… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| gradio-app | gradio |
Affected:
< 2.8.11
|
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CVE-2022-22689 (GCVE-0-2022-22689)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-04 22:29 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
CA Harvest Software Change Manager versions 13.0.3, 13.0.4, 14.0.0, and 14.0.1, contain a vulnerability in the CSV export functionality, due to insufficient input validation, that can allow a privileged user to potentially execute arbitrary code or commands.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.broadcom.com/security-advisory/co… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | CA Harvest Software Change Manager |
Affected:
13.0.3, 13.0.4, 14.0.0, 14.0.1
|
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CVE-2022-22121 (GCVE-0-2022-22121)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-10 15:25 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NocoDB - CSV Injection in User Management
Summary
In NocoDB, versions 0.81.0 through 0.83.8 are affected by CSV Injection vulnerability (Formula Injection). A low privileged attacker can create a new table to inject payloads in the table rows. When an administrator accesses the User Management endpoint and exports the data as a CSV file and opens it, the payload gets executed.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb/commit/079e3abe | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/vulnerability… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-01-09 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2022-4034 (GCVE-0-2022-4034)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-29 20:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Appointment Hour Booking <= 1.3.72 - CSV Injection
Summary
The Appointment Hour Booking Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV Injection in versions up to, and including, 1.3.72. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to embed untrusted input into content during booking creation that may be exported as a CSV file when a site's administrator exports booking details. This can result in code execution when these files are downloaded and opened on a local system with a vulnerable configuration.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| codepeople | Appointment Hour Booking – Booking Calendar |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.72
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-3574 (GCVE-0-2022-3574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-14 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-30 15:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WPForms Pro < 1.7.7 - CSV Injection
Summary
The WPForms Pro WordPress plugin before 1.7.7 does not validate its form data when generating the exported CSV, which could lead to CSV injection.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | WPForms Pro |
Affected:
1.7.7 , < 1.7.7
(custom)
|
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Mitigation
Implementation
When generating CSV output, ensure that formula-sensitive metacharacters are effectively escaped or removed from all data before storage in the resultant CSV. Risky characters include '=' (equal), '+' (plus), '-' (minus), and '@' (at).
Mitigation
Implementation
If a field starts with a formula character, prepend it with a ' (single apostrophe), which prevents Excel from executing the formula.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Certain implementations of spreadsheet software might disallow formulas from executing if the file is untrusted, or if the file is not authored by the current user.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.