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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-908

Allowed

Use of Uninitialized Resource

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

957 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-X97P-4V8C-GHR2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:03 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:03
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, leading to memory corruption, aka "HTML Element Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2010-3345"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2010-12-16T19:33:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, leading to memory corruption, aka \"HTML Element Memory Corruption Vulnerability.\"",
  "id": "GHSA-x97p-4v8c-ghr2",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:03:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:03:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-3345"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11849"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024872"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-348A.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-X9GG-WW2M-R7GJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-09 12:30 – Updated: 2024-12-14 21:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFSD: Initialize struct nfsd4_copy earlier

Ensure the refcount and async_copies fields are initialized early. cleanup_async_copy() will reference these fields if an error occurs in nfsd4_copy(). If they are not correctly initialized, at the very least, a refcount underflow occurs.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-50241"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-09T11:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nNFSD: Initialize struct nfsd4_copy earlier\n\nEnsure the refcount and async_copies fields are initialized early.\ncleanup_async_copy() will reference these fields if an error occurs\nin nfsd4_copy(). If they are not correctly initialized, at the very\nleast, a refcount underflow occurs.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9gg-ww2m-r7gj",
  "modified": "2024-12-14T21:31:33Z",
  "published": "2024-11-09T12:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50241"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/059434d23c4578d9d02efb92d848ea21bc640112"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/421f1a2a1afb47d88de09457ef7687e1df7bc997"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63fab04cbd0f96191b6e5beedc3b643b01c15889"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7267625baf365a969f1b25ded6f07b64bc90ec5b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3074003fa6837c2b89a34d8d12d9463b59d22d6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e30a9a2f69c34a00a3cb4fd45c5d231929e66fb1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XC2Q-PRRJ-8CP6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-14 00:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:48
VLAI
Details

Windows Installer Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32016"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668",
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-14T00:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Windows Installer Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-xc2q-prrj-8cp6",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:48:53Z",
  "published": "2023-06-14T00:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-32016"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XC6G-7C6R-9WXC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-03 03:30 – Updated: 2024-05-03 03:30
VLAI
Details

PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18493.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-39484"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-457",
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-03T03:15:15Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "PDF-XChange Editor PDF File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18493.",
  "id": "GHSA-xc6g-7c6r-9wxc",
  "modified": "2024-05-03T03:30:56Z",
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39484"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1123"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XC6W-XCGH-JJHW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 12:30 – Updated: 2026-05-22 00:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: fix oops due to uninitialised var in smb2_unlink()

If SMB2_open_init() or SMB2_close_init() fails (e.g. reconnect), the iovs set @rqst will be left uninitialised, hence calling SMB2_open_free(), SMB2_close_free() or smb2_set_related() on them will oops.

Fix this by initialising @close_iov and @open_iov before setting them in @rqst.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23282"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T11:16:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: fix oops due to uninitialised var in smb2_unlink()\n\nIf SMB2_open_init() or SMB2_close_init() fails (e.g. reconnect), the\niovs set @rqst will be left uninitialised, hence calling\nSMB2_open_free(), SMB2_close_free() or smb2_set_related() on them will\noops.\n\nFix this by initialising @close_iov and @open_iov before setting them\nin @rqst.",
  "id": "GHSA-xc6w-xcgh-jjhw",
  "modified": "2026-05-22T00:31:15Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T12:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/048efe129a297256d3c2088cf8d79515ff5ec864"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86163b98891aa9800f6103252e5acc7bb98afb91"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc710c87af3341554d02d634ada1d2036c49a94a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XF3H-RPGF-FMVP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-03 15:30 – Updated: 2025-02-28 00:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iio: adc: ad4130: zero-initialize clock init data

The clk_init_data struct does not have all its members initialized, causing issues when trying to expose the internal clock on the CLK pin.

Fix this by zero-initializing the clk_init_data struct.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-26711"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-03T15:15:53Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niio: adc: ad4130: zero-initialize clock init data\n\nThe clk_init_data struct does not have all its members\ninitialized, causing issues when trying to expose the internal\nclock on the CLK pin.\n\nFix this by zero-initializing the clk_init_data struct.",
  "id": "GHSA-xf3h-rpgf-fmvp",
  "modified": "2025-02-28T00:30:51Z",
  "published": "2024-04-03T15:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/02876e2df02f8b17a593d77a0a7879a8109b27e1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e0dab37750926d4fb0144edb1c1ea0612fea273"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a22b0a2be69a36511cb5b37d948b651ddf7debf3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XFHW-6MC4-MGXF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-05 15:40 – Updated: 2024-04-05 15:40
VLAI
Summary
crayon: ObjectPool creates uninitialized memory when freeing objects
Details

As of version 0.6.0, the ObjectPool explicitly creates an uninitialized instance of its type parameter when it attempts to free an object, and swaps it into the storage. This causes instant undefined behavior due to reading the uninitialized memory in order to write it to the pool storage.

Extremely basic usage of the crate can trigger this issue, e.g. this code from a doctest:

use crayon::prelude::*;
application::oneshot().unwrap();

let mut params = MeshParams::default();

let mesh = video::create_mesh(params, None).unwrap();

// Deletes the mesh object.
video::delete_mesh(mesh); // <-- UB

The Clippy warning for this code was silenced in commit c2fde19caf6149d91faa504263f0bc5cafc35de5.

Discovered via https://asan.saethlin.dev/ub?crate=crayon&version=0.7.1

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "crayon"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.6.0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.7.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-04-05T15:40:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "As of version 0.6.0, the ObjectPool explicitly creates an uninitialized instance of its type parameter when it attempts to free an object, and swaps it into the storage. This causes instant undefined behavior due to reading the uninitialized memory in order to write it to the pool storage.\n\nExtremely basic usage of the crate can trigger this issue, e.g. this code from a doctest:\n\n```rust\nuse crayon::prelude::*;\napplication::oneshot().unwrap();\n\nlet mut params = MeshParams::default();\n\nlet mesh = video::create_mesh(params, None).unwrap();\n\n// Deletes the mesh object.\nvideo::delete_mesh(mesh); // \u003c-- UB\n```\n\nThe Clippy warning for this code was silenced in commit c2fde19caf6149d91faa504263f0bc5cafc35de5.\n\nDiscovered via https://asan.saethlin.dev/ub?crate=crayon\u0026version=0.7.1\n",
  "id": "GHSA-xfhw-6mc4-mgxf",
  "modified": "2024-04-05T15:40:40Z",
  "published": "2024-04-05T15:40:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/shawnscode/crayon/issues/109"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/shawnscode/crayon/commit/c2fde19caf6149d91faa504263f0bc5cafc35de5"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/shawnscode/crayon"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2024-0018.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "crayon: ObjectPool creates uninitialized memory when freeing objects"
}

GHSA-XFJQ-QRVP-MV7M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-13 21:30 – Updated: 2022-12-17 00:30
VLAI
Details

Altair HyperView Player versions 2021.1.0.27 and prior are vulnerable to the use of uninitialized memory vulnerability during parsing of H3D files. A DWORD is extracted from an uninitialized buffer and, after sign extension, is used as an index into a stack variable to increment a counter leading to memory corruption.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2949"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-13T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Altair HyperView Player versions 2021.1.0.27 and prior are vulnerable to the use of uninitialized memory vulnerability during parsing of H3D files. A DWORD is extracted from an uninitialized buffer and, after sign extension, is used as an index into a stack variable to increment a counter leading to memory corruption.",
  "id": "GHSA-xfjq-qrvp-mv7m",
  "modified": "2022-12-17T00:30:21Z",
  "published": "2022-12-13T21:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2949"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-284-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XFQQ-WJXW-FGHM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-11 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:50
VLAI
Details

Use of uninitialized resource in some Intel(R) NUC BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22330"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-11T03:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Use of uninitialized resource in some Intel(R) NUC BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-xfqq-wjxw-fghm",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:50:34Z",
  "published": "2023-08-11T03:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22330"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00917.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XFRF-FHFW-CW7H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:03 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:03
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 9 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, aka "Link Properties Handling Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2011-1250"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-908"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2011-06-16T20:55:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 9 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, aka \"Link Properties Handling Memory Corruption Vulnerability.\"",
  "id": "GHSA-xfrf-fhfw-cw7h",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:03:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:03:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-1250"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2011/ms11-050"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12708"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.nsfocus.com/en/advisories/1101.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/518445/100/0/threaded"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize the resource before use. If this is performed through an API function or standard procedure, follow all required steps.

Mitigation
Implementation

Pay close attention to complex conditionals that affect initialization, since some branches might not perform the initialization.

Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid race conditions (CWE-362) during initialization routines.

Mitigation
Build and Compilation

Run or compile the product with settings that generate warnings about uninitialized variables or data.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.