CWE-863

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "cobbler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-40325"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-10-05T16:00:07Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-04T06:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cobbler before 3.3.0 allows authorization bypass for modification of settings.",
  "id": "GHSA-cr3f-r24j-3chw",
  "modified": "2024-09-13T17:50:35Z",
  "published": "2021-10-05T17:53:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40325"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/commit/d8f60bbf14a838c8c8a1dba98086b223e35fe70a"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cr3f-r24j-3chw"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/releases/tag/v3.3.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/cobbler/PYSEC-2021-375.yaml"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Cobbler before 3.3.0 allows authorization bypass for modification of settings."
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.26.1"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "code.gitea.io/gitea"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.26.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20706"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-16T23:42:04Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nPR #37698 added checkDownloadTokenScope to /raw/*, /media/*, and attachment download web endpoints. The /archive/* endpoint (repo.Download in routers/web/repo/repo.go:372) was not included in the fix. This endpoint accepts OAuth2 tokens via webAuth.AllowOAuth2 (registered at routers/web/web.go:1649-1652) but does not call checkDownloadTokenScope or CheckRepoScopedToken.\n\nA personal access token with any non-repository scope (e.g., read:issue or read:misc) can download full repository archives (zip/tar.gz) of private repositories the token owner has access to.\n\n## Impact\n\nScope escalation: tokens scoped to non-repository categories can access full repository content through the archive download endpoint. Higher impact than endpoints fixed in #37698 because /archive/* serves the entire repository.\n\n## Steps to Reproduce\n\n1. Create a personal access token with ONLY read:misc scope\n2. Access: GET /{owner}/{private-repo}/archive/main.tar.gz\n3. Archive is served (200 OK) instead of being rejected (403 Forbidden)\n\nCompare with fixed endpoints:\n- GET /{owner}/{private-repo}/raw/branch/main/README.md correctly returns 403\n\n## Root Cause\n\nDownload function in routers/web/repo/repo.go:372 does not call checkDownloadTokenScope. The outer group middleware reqUnitCodeReader checks repository permission but not token scope.\n\nThe API equivalent (/api/v1/repos/{owner}/{repo}/archive/*) IS properly scoped via tokenRequiresScopes(AccessTokenScopeCategoryRepository). The git HTTP endpoints are scoped via CheckRepoScopedToken in httpBase.\n\n## Suggested Fix\n\nAdd checkDownloadTokenScope(ctx) to Download and InitiateDownload in routers/web/repo/repo.go. The function already exists in routers/web/repo/download.go (same package).\n\n## Discovery Method\n\nVariant analysis of PR #37698 \u2014 reviewed all web routes with webAuth.AllowOAuth2 middleware.",
  "id": "GHSA-cr4g-f395-h25h",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T23:42:04Z",
  "published": "2026-06-16T23:42:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-cr4g-f395-h25h"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Gitea: Token scope bypass on web archive download endpoint"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.github.karlatemp:unsafe-accessor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.7.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-31139"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-07-12T22:15:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-11T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Overview\n\nAffected versions have no limit to using unsafe-accessor. Can be ignored if `SecurityCheck.AccessLimiter` not setup\n\n### Details\n\nIf UA was loaded as a named module, the internal data of UA will be protected by JVM and others can only access UA via UA\u0027s standard api.\nMain application can setup `SecurityCheck.AccessLimiter` for UA to limit accesses to UA.\nUntrusted code can access UA without lmitation in affected versions even UA was loaded as a named module.\n\n### References\n\n[The commit to fix](https://github.com/Karlatemp/UnsafeAccessor/commit/4ef83000184e8f13239a1ea2847ee401d81585fd)\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-cr6p-23cf-w9g9",
  "modified": "2022-07-21T14:59:11Z",
  "published": "2022-07-12T22:15:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Karlatemp/UnsafeAccessor/security/advisories/GHSA-cr6p-23cf-w9g9"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31139"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Karlatemp/UnsafeAccessor/commit/4ef83000184e8f13239a1ea2847ee401d81585fd"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/Karlatemp/UnsafeAccessor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Karlatemp/UnsafeAccessor/releases/tag/1.7.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "UnsafeAccessor 1.4.0 until 1.7.0 has no security checking for UnsafeAccess.getInstance()"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38884"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-02T18:16:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in Horizon Business Services Inc. Caterease 16.0.1.1663 through 24.0.1.2405 and possibly later versions, allows a local attacker to perform an Authentication Bypass attack due to improperly implemented security checks for standard authentication mechanisms",
  "id": "GHSA-cr76-6p9f-9963",
  "modified": "2024-08-07T18:30:41Z",
  "published": "2024-08-02T18:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38884"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/179892/Caterease-Software-SQL-Injection-Command-Injection-Bypass.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.273368"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://caterease.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://horizon.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-26718"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-01T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "KIS for macOS in some use cases was vulnerable to AV bypass that potentially allowed an attacker to disable anti-virus protection.",
  "id": "GHSA-cr93-c4mw-5cqx",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:46:04Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:46:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26718"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.kaspersky.com/general/vulnerability.aspx?el=12430#310321"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32348"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-01T22:16:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple locations, there is a possible background activity launch due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-cr9g-295j-fq2w",
  "modified": "2026-06-02T15:32:01Z",
  "published": "2026-06-02T00:31:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32348"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2026/2026-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1740"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-10T17:15:53Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In lunary-ai/lunary version 1.0.1, a vulnerability exists where a user removed from an organization can still read, create, modify, and delete logs by re-using an old authorization token. The lunary web application communicates with the server using an \u0027Authorization\u0027 token in the browser, which does not properly invalidate upon the user\u0027s removal from the organization. This allows the removed user to perform unauthorized actions on logs and access project and external user details without valid permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-crgc-qfch-jgr7",
  "modified": "2024-04-10T18:30:48Z",
  "published": "2024-04-10T18:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1740"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/lunary-ai/lunary/commit/c57cd50fa0477fd2a2efe60810c0099eebd66f54"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/c1a51f71-628e-4eb5-ac35-50bf64832cfd"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 3.0.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.blackducksoftware.integration:blackduck-hub"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.1.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-1000197"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-30T22:42:35Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-06-05T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An improper authorization vulnerability exists in Jenkins Black Duck Hub Plugin 3.0.3 and older in PostBuildScanDescriptor.java that allows users with Overall/Read permission to read and write the Black Duck Hub plugin configuration.",
  "id": "GHSA-crvq-mw2w-4cfx",
  "modified": "2024-01-30T22:42:35Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:48:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1000197"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2018-05-09/#SECURITY-670"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins Black Duck Hub Plugin allowed any user with Overall/Read to read and write its configuration"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-41805"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-12T05:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "HashiCorp Consul Enterprise before 1.8.17, 1.9.x before 1.9.11, and 1.10.x before 1.10.4 has Incorrect Access Control. An ACL token (with the default operator:write permissions) in one namespace can be used for unintended privilege escalation in a different namespace.",
  "id": "GHSA-crxx-35wq-w63c",
  "modified": "2022-04-01T00:01:18Z",
  "published": "2021-12-13T00:00:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41805"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2021-29-consul-enterprise-namespace-default-acls-allow-privilege-escalation/31871"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211229-0007"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hashicorp.com/blog/category/consul"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23925"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-06T09:15:56Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An authenticated Zabbix user (User role) with template/host write permissions is able to create objects via the configuration.import API. This can lead to confidentiality loss by creating unauthorized hosts. Note that the User role is normally not sufficient to create and edit templates/hosts even with write permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-cv64-6j2c-f8cg",
  "modified": "2026-06-05T18:31:31Z",
  "published": "2026-03-06T09:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23925"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27567"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}