Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14960 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-97Q2-CP88-46PQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-22 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Skimlinks Skimlinks Affiliate Marketing Tool allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Skimlinks Affiliate Marketing Tool: from n/a through 1.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-57944"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-22T19:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Skimlinks Skimlinks Affiliate Marketing Tool allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Skimlinks Affiliate Marketing Tool: from n/a through 1.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-97q2-cp88-46pq",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:11Z",
  "published": "2025-09-22T21:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57944"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/skimlinks/vulnerability/wordpress-skimlinks-affiliate-marketing-tool-plugin-1-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-97QR-GC42-M9F7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-16 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in themeton Rozario allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Rozario: from n/a through 1.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31065"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-16T16:15:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in themeton Rozario allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Rozario: from n/a through 1.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-97qr-gc42-m9f7",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:36Z",
  "published": "2025-05-16T18:31:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31065"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/rozario/vulnerability/wordpress-rozario-1-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-97WM-858V-4F4Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-09 12:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 08:25
VLAI
Details

Mattermost fails to properly check the creator of an attached file when adding the file to a draft post, potentially exposing unauthorized file information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5331"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-09T11:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Mattermost fails to properly check the creator of an attached file when adding the file to a draft post,\u00a0potentially exposing unauthorized file information.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-97wm-858v-4f4q",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T08:25:58Z",
  "published": "2023-10-09T12:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5331"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mattermost.com/security-updates"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-97X5-RP6H-94F8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-18 00:30 – Updated: 2025-01-21 18:31
VLAI
Details

In multiple functions of WifiServiceImpl.java, there is a possible way to activate Wi-Fi hotspot from a non-owner profile due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-9382"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-17T23:15:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple functions of WifiServiceImpl.java, there is a possible way to activate Wi-Fi hotspot from a non-owner profile due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-97x5-rp6h-94f8",
  "modified": "2025-01-21T18:31:06Z",
  "published": "2025-01-18T00:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-9382"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-97XC-C5W3-HFX3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-22 21:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Ludwig You WPMasterToolKit wpmastertoolkit allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WPMasterToolKit: from n/a through <= 2.14.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24388"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Ludwig You WPMasterToolKit wpmastertoolkit allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WPMasterToolKit: from n/a through \u003c= 2.14.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-97xc-c5w3-hfx3",
  "modified": "2026-01-22T21:33:46Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24388"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wpmastertoolkit/vulnerability/wordpress-wpmastertoolkit-plugin-2-14-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-985W-H5MH-4MGR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-15 21:30 – Updated: 2024-10-15 21:30
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Process Manufacturing Product Development product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Quality Manager Specification). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.13-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Process Manufacturing Product Development. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Process Manufacturing Product Development accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Process Manufacturing Product Development accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-21250"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-15T20:15:15Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Process Manufacturing Product Development product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Quality Manager Specification).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.13-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Process Manufacturing Product Development.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Process Manufacturing Product Development accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Process Manufacturing Product Development accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).",
  "id": "GHSA-985w-h5mh-4mgr",
  "modified": "2024-10-15T21:30:38Z",
  "published": "2024-10-15T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21250"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2024.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-986F-M5HR-MCQP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-04 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-04 09:30
VLAI
Details

The Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized membership payment bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.16.11. This is due to a missing ownership verification on the change_plan_sub_id parameter in the process_checkout() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber level access and above, to reference another user's active subscription during checkout to manipulate proration calculations, allowing them to obtain paid lifetime membership plans without payment via the ppress_process_checkout AJAX action.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-3445"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-04T09:16:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile \u0026 Restrict Content \u2013 ProfilePress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized membership payment bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.16.11. This is due to a missing ownership verification on the `change_plan_sub_id` parameter in the `process_checkout()` function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber level access and above, to reference another user\u0027s active subscription during checkout to manipulate proration calculations, allowing them to obtain paid lifetime membership plans without payment via the `ppress_process_checkout` AJAX action.",
  "id": "GHSA-986f-m5hr-mcqp",
  "modified": "2026-04-04T09:30:25Z",
  "published": "2026-04-04T09:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3445"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=3474509%40wp-user-avatar%2Ftrunk\u0026old=3473639%40wp-user-avatar%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=#file3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ae1e198b-0c0d-47aa-8a56-ec4e790c8022?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-986Q-37XH-J7H2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-11-30 00:00 – Updated: 2021-12-01 00:00
VLAI
Details

The Contest Gallery WordPress plugin before 13.1.0.6 does not have capability checks and does not sanitise or escape the cg-search-user-name-original parameter before using it in a SQL statement when exporting users from a gallery, which could allow unauthenticated to perform SQL injections attacks, as well as get the list of all users registered on the blog, including their username and email address

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-24915"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862",
      "CWE-89"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-29T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The Contest Gallery WordPress plugin before 13.1.0.6 does not have capability checks and does not sanitise or escape the cg-search-user-name-original parameter before using it in a SQL statement when exporting users from a gallery, which could allow unauthenticated to perform SQL injections attacks, as well as get the list of all users registered on the blog, including their username and email address",
  "id": "GHSA-986q-37xh-j7h2",
  "modified": "2021-12-01T00:00:45Z",
  "published": "2021-11-30T00:00:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24915"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/tpmiller87/6c05596fe27dd6f69f1aaba4cbb9c917"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/45ee86a7-1497-4c81-98b8-9a8e5b3d4fac"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-9878-92XR-J6PH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-04 09:30 – Updated: 2026-02-04 09:30
VLAI
Details

The WebPurify Profanity Filter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'webpurify_save_options' function in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change plugin settings.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-0572"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-04T09:15:51Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The WebPurify Profanity Filter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the \u0027webpurify_save_options\u0027 function in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change plugin settings.",
  "id": "GHSA-9878-92xr-j6ph",
  "modified": "2026-02-04T09:30:28Z",
  "published": "2026-02-04T09:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0572"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/webpurifytextreplace/trunk/webpurifytextreplace-options.php?rev=2343695#L92"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9283f6ea-8bc4-4fdd-a0b9-05de127f34e4?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9878-H6MX-C9P8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-31 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Simplepress Simple:Press allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Simple:Press: from n/a through 6.10.11.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31386"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-31T10:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Simplepress Simple:Press allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Simple:Press: from n/a through 6.10.11.",
  "id": "GHSA-9878-h6mx-c9p8",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:15Z",
  "published": "2025-03-31T12:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31386"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/simplepress/vulnerability/wordpress-simple-press-plugin-6-10-11-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.