Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14965 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-8XMG-V9FM-XCGV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-12 12:30 – Updated: 2024-06-12 12:30
VLAI
Details

The Newsletter - API v1 and v2 addon plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized subscribers management due to PHP type juggling issue on the check_api_key function in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to list, create or delete newsletter subscribers. This issue affects only sites running the PHP version below 8.0

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-5674"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-12T11:15:51Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Newsletter - API v1 and v2 addon plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized subscribers management due to PHP type juggling issue on the check_api_key function in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to list, create or delete newsletter subscribers. This issue affects only sites running the PHP version below 8.0",
  "id": "GHSA-8xmg-v9fm-xcgv",
  "modified": "2024-06-12T12:30:41Z",
  "published": "2024-06-12T12:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5674"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.thenewsletterplugin.com/documentation/developers/newsletter-api-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ecd9800e-ce0f-45f3-bb66-3690c51d885b?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XPG-G2FV-RMCW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-30 00:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Templately allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Templately: from n/a through 3.1.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-50424"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-29T22:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Templately allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Templately: from n/a through 3.1.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xpg-g2fv-rmcw",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:14Z",
  "published": "2024-10-30T00:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50424"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/templately/vulnerability/wordpress-templately-plugin-3-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/templately/wordpress-templately-plugin-3-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XPW-M3X3-RQ75

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:01 – Updated: 2022-05-26 00:01
VLAI
Details

SonicWall SMA1000 series firmware 12.4.0, 12.4.1-02965 and earlier versions incorrectly restricts access to a resource using HTTP connections from an unauthorized actor leading to Improper Access Control vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-22282"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-13T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "SonicWall SMA1000 series firmware 12.4.0, 12.4.1-02965 and earlier versions incorrectly restricts access to a resource using HTTP connections from an unauthorized actor leading to Improper Access Control vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xpw-m3x3-rq75",
  "modified": "2022-05-26T00:01:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T00:01:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2022-0009"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XQH-VR8H-F939

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-12 15:32 – Updated: 2025-02-12 15:32
VLAI
Details

A CWE-862 "Missing Authorization" in maxprofile/users/routes.lua (user endpoint) in Q-Free MaxTime less than or equal to version 2.11.0 allows an authenticated (low-privileged) attacker to enumerate users via crafted HTTP requests.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-26373"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-12T14:15:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A CWE-862 \"Missing Authorization\" in maxprofile/users/routes.lua (user endpoint) in Q-Free MaxTime less than or equal to version 2.11.0 allows an authenticated (low-privileged) attacker to enumerate users via crafted HTTP requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xqh-vr8h-f939",
  "modified": "2025-02-12T15:32:01Z",
  "published": "2025-02-12T15:32:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26373"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-26373"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XR4-2923-95RP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-31 03:31 – Updated: 2023-10-31 03:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization in GitHub repository hamza417/inure prior to Build95.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5862"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-31T01:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization in GitHub repository hamza417/inure prior to Build95.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xr4-2923-95rp",
  "modified": "2023-10-31T03:31:21Z",
  "published": "2023-10-31T03:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5862"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/hamza417/inure/commit/52b8c0bae36f129a5be05e377d7391afc3629df6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/0e517db6-d8ba-4cb9-9339-7991dda52e6d"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XWH-M77V-V26P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-14 06:31 – Updated: 2026-05-14 06:31
VLAI
Details

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 16.10 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that when instance-level approval rule editing prevention was enabled, could have allowed an authenticated user with Maintainer permissions to modify or delete project approval rules due to missing authorization checks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-2900"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-14T06:16:21Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 16.10 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that when instance-level approval rule editing prevention was enabled, could have allowed an authenticated user with Maintainer permissions to modify or delete project approval rules due to missing authorization checks.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xwh-m77v-v26p",
  "modified": "2026-05-14T06:31:33Z",
  "published": "2026-05-14T06:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2900"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3561092"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/05/13/patch-release-gitlab-18-11-3-released"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/590983"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9238-XF4H-W28W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-11 06:31 – Updated: 2026-05-07 18:30
VLAI
Details

MiCode FileExplorer contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the embedded SwiFTP FTP server component that allows network attackers to log in without valid credentials. Attackers can send arbitrary username and password combinations to the PASS command handler, which unconditionally grants access and allows listing, reading, writing, and deleting files exposed by the FTP server. The MiCode/Explorer open source project has reached end-of-life status.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-29515"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-303",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-11T04:17:37Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "MiCode FileExplorer contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the embedded SwiFTP FTP server component that allows network attackers to log in without valid credentials. Attackers can send arbitrary username and password combinations to the PASS command handler, which unconditionally grants access and allows listing, reading, writing, and deleting files exposed by the FTP server. The MiCode/Explorer open source project has reached end-of-life status.",
  "id": "GHSA-9238-xf4h-w28w",
  "modified": "2026-05-07T18:30:32Z",
  "published": "2026-03-11T06:31:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29515"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/MiCode/FileExplorer"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/micode-fileexplorer-swiftp-server-authentication-bypass"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9239-4CCG-W68X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-13 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-13 18:30
VLAI
Details

The Eyewear prescription form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.1. This is due to missing capability checks on the RemoveItems AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary WooCommerce product categories, including all of their child categories, via the 'catIds' parameter.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-14365"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-13T16:16:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Eyewear prescription form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.1. This is due to missing capability checks on the RemoveItems AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary WooCommerce product categories, including all of their child categories, via the \u0027catIds\u0027 parameter.",
  "id": "GHSA-9239-4ccg-w68x",
  "modified": "2025-12-13T18:30:21Z",
  "published": "2025-12-13T18:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14365"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/eyewear-prescription-form/tags/6.0.1/admin/class-eyewear_prescription_form-admin.php#L326"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/eyewear-prescription-form/tags/6.0.1/admin/class-eyewear_prescription_form-admin.php#L74"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b85fc103-20e5-4599-8ed5-5bd5d9c447ee?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-923W-9P3X-HMGW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:43 – Updated: 2023-10-26 20:57
VLAI
Summary
Jenkins GitLab Plugin missing permission checks
Details

Jenkins GitLab Plugin did not perform permission checks on a method implementing form validation. This allowed users with Overall/Read access to Jenkins to connect to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.

Additionally, this form validation method did not require POST requests, resulting in a cross-site request forgery vulnerability.

This form validation method now requires POST requests and Overall/Administer permissions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.5.11"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:gitlab-plugin"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.5.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10301"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-10-26T20:57:44Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-04-18T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins GitLab Plugin did not perform permission checks on a method implementing form validation. This allowed users with Overall/Read access to Jenkins to connect to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.\n\nAdditionally, this form validation method did not require POST requests, resulting in a cross-site request forgery vulnerability.\n\nThis form validation method now requires POST requests and Overall/Administer permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-923w-9p3x-hmgw",
  "modified": "2023-10-26T20:57:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:43:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10301"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/gitlab-plugin/commit/f028c65539a8892f2d1f738cacc1ea5830adf5d3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-04-17/#SECURITY-1357"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200227075952/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108045"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins GitLab Plugin missing permission checks"
}

GHSA-9246-2MCC-PF87

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:34 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:34
VLAI
Details

Affected versions of Atlassian Fisheye/Crucible allow remote attackers to achieve Regex Denial of Service via user-supplied regex in EyeQL. The affected versions are before version 4.8.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-14190"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-25T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Affected versions of Atlassian Fisheye/Crucible allow remote attackers to achieve Regex Denial of Service via user-supplied regex in EyeQL. The affected versions are before version 4.8.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-9246-2mcc-pf87",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:34:57Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:34:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14190"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CRUC-8498"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/FE-7336"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.