CWE-862
Allowed-with-ReviewMissing Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
15037 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-86FM-WQ4C-M3Q9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-02 12:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35Missing Authorization vulnerability in Martin Gibson WP Custom Admin Interface allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Custom Admin Interface: from n/a through 7.32.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-44988"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-02T12:15:08Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Martin Gibson WP Custom Admin Interface allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Custom Admin Interface: from n/a through 7.32.",
"id": "GHSA-86fm-wq4c-m3q9",
"modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:28Z",
"published": "2025-01-02T12:32:12Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44988"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-custom-admin-interface/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-custom-admin-interface-plugin-7-32-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-86GX-PGWX-6C7V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-09 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:54In audio service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-48369"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-05-09T02:15:11Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In audio service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges.",
"id": "GHSA-86gx-pgwx-6c7v",
"modified": "2024-04-04T03:54:31Z",
"published": "2023-05-09T03:30:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48369"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1654776866982133761"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-86HC-37XJ-2632
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-12 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:02In opm service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-30926"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-07-12T09:15:11Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In opm service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.",
"id": "GHSA-86hc-37xj-2632",
"modified": "2024-04-04T06:02:40Z",
"published": "2023-07-12T09:30:54Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30926"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1676902764208259073"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-86P5-RR4V-4PJ8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-17 03:31 – Updated: 2026-07-17 03:31OpenClaw versions before 2026.6.5 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows lower-trust callers to reach admin-scoped tools. Attackers can perform actions requiring stronger authorization by exploiting insufficient policy checks on configured input paths.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-62207"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-17T02:18:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "OpenClaw versions before 2026.6.5 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows lower-trust callers to reach admin-scoped tools. Attackers can perform actions requiring stronger authorization by exploiting insufficient policy checks on configured input paths.",
"id": "GHSA-86p5-rr4v-4pj8",
"modified": "2026-07-17T03:31:21Z",
"published": "2026-07-17T03:31:21Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-cf2p-f286-mphf"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62207"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-authentication-bypass-via-admin-tools"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-86QM-87XG-G3CC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-22 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35Missing Authorization vulnerability in codepeople CP Multi View Event Calendar allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects CP Multi View Event Calendar : from n/a through 1.4.32.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-58009"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-22T19:16:02Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in codepeople CP Multi View Event Calendar allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects CP Multi View Event Calendar : from n/a through 1.4.32.",
"id": "GHSA-86qm-87xg-g3cc",
"modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:49Z",
"published": "2025-09-22T21:30:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58009"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/cp-multi-view-calendar/vulnerability/wordpress-cp-multi-view-event-calendar-plugin-1-4-32-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-86R7-7QGG-4QFX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-02 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:33The SEO Metrics plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to missing authorization checks in both the seo_metrics_handle_connect_button_click() AJAX handler and the seo_metrics_handle_custom_endpoint() function in versions 1.0.5 through 1.0.15. Because the AJAX action only verifies a nonce, without checking the caller’s capabilities, a subscriber-level user can retrieve the token and then access the custom endpoint to obtain full administrator cookies.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-6754"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-02T08:15:26Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The SEO Metrics plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to missing authorization checks in both the seo_metrics_handle_connect_button_click() AJAX handler and the seo_metrics_handle_custom_endpoint() function in versions 1.0.5 through 1.0.15. Because the AJAX action only verifies a nonce, without checking the caller\u2019s capabilities, a subscriber-level user can retrieve the token and then access the custom endpoint to obtain full administrator cookies.",
"id": "GHSA-86r7-7qgg-4qfx",
"modified": "2026-04-08T18:33:55Z",
"published": "2025-08-02T09:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6754"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-metrics-helper/trunk/common-functions.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-metrics-helper/trunk/endpoint.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-metrics-helper/trunk/seo-metrics.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-metrics-helper/trunk/welcome-page.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3343566%40seo-metrics-helper\u0026new=3343566%40seo-metrics-helper"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/seo-metrics-helper/#developers"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/48658b33-ae53-4919-8180-1188f72553f7?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-86R8-JQMF-29PR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-10 21:30 – Updated: 2023-03-15 18:30In telephony service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-47474"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-03-10T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In telephony service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.",
"id": "GHSA-86r8-jqmf-29pr",
"modified": "2023-03-15T18:30:26Z",
"published": "2023-03-10T21:30:21Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47474"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1632612109718192129"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-86V4-9WQ7-FX97
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-23 00:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:30The use of proto in process.mainModule.proto.require() can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: v16, v18 and, v20.
Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-30581"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-11-23T00:15:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The use of __proto__ in process.mainModule.__proto__.require() can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: v16, v18 and, v20.\n\nPlease note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js",
"id": "GHSA-86v4-9wq7-fx97",
"modified": "2025-11-04T00:30:41Z",
"published": "2023-11-23T00:30:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30581"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2023-security-releases"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241101-0011"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-86XC-QVRM-8QRJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-11 09:31 – Updated: 2025-09-11 09:31The My WP Translate plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the ajax_import_strings() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-8425"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-11T08:15:34Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The My WP Translate plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the ajax_import_strings() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.",
"id": "GHSA-86xc-qvrm-8qrj",
"modified": "2025-09-11T09:31:44Z",
"published": "2025-09-11T09:31:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8425"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/my-wp-translate/tags/1.1/admin/class-my-wp-translate-admin.php#L1116"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ef46b08f-455a-4c61-81ac-10af19b16980?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-86XR-HHP2-92CJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-11 12:31 – Updated: 2024-06-11 12:31Missing Authorization vulnerability in Woo WooCommerce Product Vendors.This issue affects WooCommerce Product Vendors: from n/a through 2.2.2.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-52186"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-11T10:15:11Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Woo WooCommerce Product Vendors.This issue affects WooCommerce Product Vendors: from n/a through 2.2.2.",
"id": "GHSA-86xr-hhp2-92cj",
"modified": "2024-06-11T12:31:01Z",
"published": "2024-06-11T12:31:01Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52186"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/woocommerce-product-vendors/wordpress-woocommerce-product-vendors-plugin-2-2-2-unauthenticated-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.