Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14880 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-3C4G-J683-8MX6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-06 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:32
VLAI
Details

The Website Builder by SeedProd — Theme Builder, Landing Page Builder, Coming Soon Page, Maintenance Mode plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the seedprod_lite_new_lpage function in all versions up to, and including, 6.15.21. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change the contents of coming-soon, maintenance pages, login and 404 pages set up with the plugin. Version 6.15.22 addresses this issue but introduces a bug affecting admin pages. We suggest upgrading to 6.15.23.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1072"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-05T22:16:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Website Builder by SeedProd \u2014 Theme Builder, Landing Page Builder, Coming Soon Page, Maintenance Mode plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the seedprod_lite_new_lpage function in all versions up to, and including, 6.15.21. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change the contents of coming-soon, maintenance pages, login and 404 pages set up with the plugin. Version 6.15.22 addresses this issue but introduces a bug affecting admin pages. We suggest upgrading to 6.15.23.",
  "id": "GHSA-3c4g-j683-8mx6",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:32:34Z",
  "published": "2024-02-06T00:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1072"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3029567/coming-soon/trunk/app/lpage.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/78d7920b-3e20-43c7-a522-72bac824c2cb?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3C4Q-VVC6-W82Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-11 12:31 – Updated: 2024-06-11 12:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Elementor Elementor Website Builder.This issue affects Elementor Website Builder: from n/a through 3.13.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33922"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-11T10:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Elementor Elementor Website Builder.This issue affects Elementor Website Builder: from n/a through 3.13.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-3c4q-vvc6-w82q",
  "modified": "2024-06-11T12:31:01Z",
  "published": "2024-06-11T12:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33922"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/elementor/wordpress-elementor-plugin-3-13-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3C55-FM7J-H66H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-15 12:01 – Updated: 2022-10-18 12:00
VLAI
Details

In Music service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local denial of service in Music service with no additional execution privileges needed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39115"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-14T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Music service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local denial of service in Music service with no additional execution privileges needed.",
  "id": "GHSA-3c55-fm7j-h66h",
  "modified": "2022-10-18T12:00:32Z",
  "published": "2022-10-15T12:01:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39115"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1575654905820020738"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3C6J-HQ33-3JV4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-02 17:12 – Updated: 2026-07-02 17:12
VLAI
Summary
OpenClaw: Paired nodes could forge exec lifecycle events without system.run provenance
Details

Summary

OpenClaw nodes send lifecycle events back to the gateway. In affected releases, a paired node could send an exec lifecycle event that was accepted without enough provenance tying it to an authorized system.run request.

This issue affects the node event boundary. It does not allow an unauthenticated caller to reach the gateway; the attacker must already control a paired node connection.

Affected configurations

This affects deployments with a paired node where that node can send crafted node.event messages to the gateway and the target agent/session can process exec lifecycle events.

Impact

A malicious or compromised paired node could make the gateway treat attacker-supplied event data as an exec lifecycle result. In the vulnerable flow, that could steer the target session into an exec-event path that exposed capabilities the reduced node surface should not have provided.

The issue is a missing provenance check for node-originated lifecycle events.

Patched Versions

The first stable patched version is 2026.5.18.

Mitigations

Upgrade to openclaw@2026.5.18 or later. Pair nodes only from trusted environments, and remove/re-pair nodes that may have been compromised.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.5.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-53816"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-862",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-02T17:12:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-11T21:16:23Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nOpenClaw nodes send lifecycle events back to the gateway. In affected releases, a paired node could send an exec lifecycle event that was accepted without enough provenance tying it to an authorized `system.run` request.\n\nThis issue affects the node event boundary. It does not allow an unauthenticated caller to reach the gateway; the attacker must already control a paired node connection.\n\n### Affected configurations\n\nThis affects deployments with a paired node where that node can send crafted `node.event` messages to the gateway and the target agent/session can process exec lifecycle events.\n\n### Impact\n\nA malicious or compromised paired node could make the gateway treat attacker-supplied event data as an exec lifecycle result. In the vulnerable flow, that could steer the target session into an exec-event path that exposed capabilities the reduced node surface should not have provided.\n\nThe issue is a missing provenance check for node-originated lifecycle events.\n\n### Patched Versions\n\nThe first stable patched version is `2026.5.18`.\n\n### Mitigations\n\nUpgrade to `openclaw@2026.5.18` or later. Pair nodes only from trusted environments, and remove/re-pair nodes that may have been compromised.",
  "id": "GHSA-3c6j-hq33-3jv4",
  "modified": "2026-07-02T17:12:03Z",
  "published": "2026-07-02T17:12:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-3c6j-hq33-3jv4"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53816"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-exec-lifecycle-event-forgery-via-paired-node"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenClaw: Paired nodes could forge exec lifecycle events without system.run provenance"
}

GHSA-3C84-2QG9-24P8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-19 00:30 – Updated: 2026-07-19 00:30
VLAI
Details

A security vulnerability has been detected in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. The affected element is the function handleMessageReceive of the file pkg/channels/feishu/feishu_64.go of the component Group Message Handler. Such manipulation leads to missing authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The reported GitHub issue was closed automatically due to inactivity.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-16197"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-18T23:17:01Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. The affected element is the function handleMessageReceive of the file pkg/channels/feishu/feishu_64.go of the component Group Message Handler. Such manipulation leads to missing authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The reported GitHub issue was closed automatically due to inactivity.",
  "id": "GHSA-3c84-2qg9-24p8",
  "modified": "2026-07-19T00:30:23Z",
  "published": "2026-07-19T00:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16197"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/issues/3082"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-16197"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852964"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/380013"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/380013/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3C8C-P4WX-4Q49

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-27 18:31 – Updated: 2026-05-27 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mamunur Rashid The Post Grid allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.

This issue affects The Post Grid: from n/a through 7.9.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-49054"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T17:16:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mamunur Rashid The Post Grid allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\n\nThis issue affects The Post Grid: from n/a through 7.9.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-3c8c-p4wx-4q49",
  "modified": "2026-05-27T18:31:41Z",
  "published": "2026-05-27T18:31:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49054"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/the-post-grid/vulnerability/wordpress-the-post-grid-plugin-7-9-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3C99-G4QV-P9WQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-24 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Daniel Powney Multi Rating allows Functionality Misuse.This issue affects Multi Rating: from n/a through 5.0.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32127"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-24T16:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Daniel Powney Multi Rating allows Functionality Misuse.This issue affects Multi Rating: from n/a through 5.0.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-3c99-g4qv-p9wq",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:34:56Z",
  "published": "2024-04-24T18:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32127"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/multi-rating/wordpress-multi-rating-plugin-5-0-6-unauth-arbitrary-rating-value-change?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3CH5-GFVR-379V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-06 09:30 – Updated: 2022-12-08 06:30
VLAI
Details

In windows manager service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to set up windows manager service with no additional execution privileges needed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-42778"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-06T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In windows manager service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to set up windows manager service with no additional execution privileges needed.",
  "id": "GHSA-3ch5-gfvr-379v",
  "modified": "2022-12-08T06:30:30Z",
  "published": "2022-12-06T09:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42778"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1599588060988411006"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3CJ5-24C9-H5RW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-06 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in raychat Raychat allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Raychat: from n/a through 2.1.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-49236"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-06T13:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in raychat Raychat allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Raychat: from n/a through 2.1.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-3cj5-24c9-h5rw",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:21Z",
  "published": "2025-06-06T15:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49236"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/raychat/vulnerability/wordpress-raychat-2-1-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3CJX-7CJ6-QVQ3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-28 00:00
VLAI
Details

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Rocket.Chat <v5 due to the getUserMentionsByChannel meteor server method discloses messages from private channels and direct messages regardless of the users access permission to the room.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-32220"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-23T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Rocket.Chat \u003cv5 due to the getUserMentionsByChannel meteor server method discloses messages from private channels and direct messages regardless of the users access permission to the room.",
  "id": "GHSA-3cjx-7cj6-qvq3",
  "modified": "2022-09-28T00:00:24Z",
  "published": "2022-09-25T00:00:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32220"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1410246"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.