Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14876 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-38HV-W5WP-PRFP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-23 15:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in LA-Studio LA-Studio Element Kit for Elementor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects LA-Studio Element Kit for Elementor: from n/a through 1.1.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-50884"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in LA-Studio LA-Studio Element Kit for Elementor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects LA-Studio Element Kit for Elementor: from n/a through 1.1.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-38hv-w5wp-prfp",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T15:33:39Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50884"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/lastudio-element-kit/vulnerability/wordpress-la-studio-element-kit-for-elementor-plugin-1-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38M5-HFPR-WJWH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-30 06:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The Integrate Google Drive – Browse, Upload, Download, Embed, Play, Share, Gallery, and Manage Your Google Drive Files Into Your WordPress Site plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, and loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple AJAX in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to modify plugin settings as well as allowing full read/write/delete access to the Google Drive associated with the plugin.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-2086"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-30T05:15:35Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The Integrate Google Drive \u2013 Browse, Upload, Download, Embed, Play, Share, Gallery, and Manage Your Google Drive Files Into Your WordPress Site plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, and loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple AJAX in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to modify plugin settings as well as allowing full read/write/delete access to the Google Drive associated with the plugin.",
  "id": "GHSA-38m5-hfpr-wjwh",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:25Z",
  "published": "2024-03-30T06:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2086"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3051452/integrate-google-drive/tags/1.3.9/includes/class-ajax.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a303c798-c206-426a-9a96-263c8c069bdb?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38MM-37Q5-M94P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-16 09:31 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in netopsae Accessibility by AudioEye accessibility-by-audioeye allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Accessibility by AudioEye: from n/a through <= 1.0.49.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-64246"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-16T09:15:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in netopsae Accessibility by AudioEye accessibility-by-audioeye allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Accessibility by AudioEye: from n/a through \u003c= 1.0.49.",
  "id": "GHSA-38mm-37q5-m94p",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:13Z",
  "published": "2025-12-16T09:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64246"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/accessibility-by-audioeye/vulnerability/wordpress-accessibility-by-audioeye-plugin-1-0-49-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/accessibility-by-audioeye/vulnerability/wordpress-accessibility-by-audioeye-plugin-1-0-49-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38PQ-P82V-6J3R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-06 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:36
VLAI
Details

In Harmonic NSG 9000-6G devices, an authenticated remote user can obtain source code by directly requesting a special path.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33477"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-06T20:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Harmonic NSG 9000-6G devices, an authenticated remote user can obtain source code by directly requesting a special path.",
  "id": "GHSA-38pq-p82v-6j3r",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:36:38Z",
  "published": "2023-06-06T21:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33477"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Skr11lex/CVE-2023-33477"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38PX-V2MP-MG27

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-26 21:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in wpeverest User Registration user-registration allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects User Registration: from n/a through <= 4.4.9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24353"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in wpeverest User Registration user-registration allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects User Registration: from n/a through \u003c= 4.4.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-38px-v2mp-mg27",
  "modified": "2026-01-26T21:30:34Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24353"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/user-registration/vulnerability/wordpress-user-registration-plugin-4-4-9-arbitrary-shortcode-execution-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38Q4-6G9V-F3WC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-13 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in dugudlabs Eyewear prescription form allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Eyewear prescription form: from n/a through 4.0.18.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-54239"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-13T15:15:28Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in dugudlabs Eyewear prescription form allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Eyewear prescription form: from n/a through 4.0.18.",
  "id": "GHSA-38q4-6g9v-f3wc",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:42Z",
  "published": "2024-12-13T15:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-54239"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/eyewear-prescription-form/vulnerability/wordpress-eyewear-prescription-form-plugin-4-0-18-arbitrary-option-update-to-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38RH-4V39-VFXV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-01 21:06 – Updated: 2026-04-01 21:06
VLAI
Summary
AVideo: Arbitrary Stripe Subscription Cancellation via Debug Endpoint and retrieveSubscriptions() Bug
Details

Summary

The StripeYPT plugin includes a test.php debug endpoint that is accessible to any logged-in user, not just administrators. This endpoint processes Stripe webhook-style payloads and triggers subscription operations, including cancellation. Due to a bug in the retrieveSubscriptions() method that cancels subscriptions instead of merely retrieving them, any authenticated user can cancel arbitrary Stripe subscriptions by providing a subscription ID.

Details

At plugin/StripeYPT/test.php:4, the endpoint checks only for a logged-in user, not for admin privileges:

if (!User::isLogged())

At lines 27-29, the endpoint accepts a JSON payload from the request and processes it through the Stripe metadata handler:

$obj = StripeYPT::getMetadataOrFromSubscription(json_decode($_REQUEST['payload']));

The call chain proceeds as follows: - test.php calls getMetadataOrFromSubscription() - Which calls getSubscriptionId() to extract the subscription ID - Which calls retrieveSubscriptions() to interact with the Stripe API

At StripeYPT.php:933, the retrieveSubscriptions() method contains a critical bug where it cancels the subscription instead of just retrieving it:

$response = $sub->cancel();

This same bug also affects the production webhook processing path via processSubscriptionIPN(), meaning both the debug endpoint and the live webhook handler can trigger unintended cancellations.

Proof of Concept

  1. Log in as any regular (non-admin) user and obtain a session cookie.

  2. Send a crafted payload to the test endpoint with a target subscription ID:

curl -b "PHPSESSID=USER_SESSION" \
  "https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/StripeYPT/test.php" \
  -d 'payload={"data":{"object":{"id":"sub_TARGET_SUBSCRIPTION_ID","customer":"cus_CUSTOMER_ID"}}}'
  1. The endpoint processes the payload, calls retrieveSubscriptions(), and the subscription is cancelled via the Stripe API.

  2. To enumerate subscription IDs, check if the application exposes them through other endpoints or use predictable patterns:

# Check user subscription details if accessible
curl -b "PHPSESSID=USER_SESSION" \
  "https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/StripeYPT/listSubscriptions.php"
  1. The Stripe subscription is now cancelled. The affected user loses access to their paid features.

Impact

Any logged-in user can cancel arbitrary Stripe subscriptions belonging to other users. This causes direct financial damage to the platform operator (lost subscription revenue) and service disruption for paying subscribers who lose access to premium features. The debug endpoint should have been removed from production or restricted to admin-only access, and the retrieveSubscriptions() method should retrieve rather than cancel subscriptions.

  • CWE-862: Missing Authorization
  • Severity: Medium

Recommended Fix

Two changes are needed:

1. Restrict the debug endpoint to admins at plugin/StripeYPT/test.php:4:

// plugin/StripeYPT/test.php:4
if (!User::isAdmin())

Change User::isLogged() to User::isAdmin() so only administrators can access the debug endpoint.

2. Fix the retrieval bug at StripeYPT.php:933:

Remove the $sub->cancel() call from retrieveSubscriptions() so that the function only retrieves subscription data without cancelling it:

// StripeYPT.php:933 - remove the following line:
// $response = $sub->cancel();

The retrieveSubscriptions() method should retrieve subscription information, not cancel subscriptions as a side effect.


Found by aisafe.io

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "wwbn/avideo"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "26.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-34737"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-01T21:06:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-31T21:16:32Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nThe StripeYPT plugin includes a `test.php` debug endpoint that is accessible to any logged-in user, not just administrators. This endpoint processes Stripe webhook-style payloads and triggers subscription operations, including cancellation. Due to a bug in the `retrieveSubscriptions()` method that cancels subscriptions instead of merely retrieving them, any authenticated user can cancel arbitrary Stripe subscriptions by providing a subscription ID.\n\n## Details\n\nAt `plugin/StripeYPT/test.php:4`, the endpoint checks only for a logged-in user, not for admin privileges:\n\n```php\nif (!User::isLogged())\n```\n\nAt lines 27-29, the endpoint accepts a JSON payload from the request and processes it through the Stripe metadata handler:\n\n```php\n$obj = StripeYPT::getMetadataOrFromSubscription(json_decode($_REQUEST[\u0027payload\u0027]));\n```\n\nThe call chain proceeds as follows:\n- `test.php` calls `getMetadataOrFromSubscription()`\n- Which calls `getSubscriptionId()` to extract the subscription ID\n- Which calls `retrieveSubscriptions()` to interact with the Stripe API\n\nAt `StripeYPT.php:933`, the `retrieveSubscriptions()` method contains a critical bug where it cancels the subscription instead of just retrieving it:\n\n```php\n$response = $sub-\u003ecancel();\n```\n\nThis same bug also affects the production webhook processing path via `processSubscriptionIPN()`, meaning both the debug endpoint and the live webhook handler can trigger unintended cancellations.\n\n## Proof of Concept\n\n1. Log in as any regular (non-admin) user and obtain a session cookie.\n\n2. Send a crafted payload to the test endpoint with a target subscription ID:\n\n```bash\ncurl -b \"PHPSESSID=USER_SESSION\" \\\n  \"https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/StripeYPT/test.php\" \\\n  -d \u0027payload={\"data\":{\"object\":{\"id\":\"sub_TARGET_SUBSCRIPTION_ID\",\"customer\":\"cus_CUSTOMER_ID\"}}}\u0027\n```\n\n3. The endpoint processes the payload, calls `retrieveSubscriptions()`, and the subscription is cancelled via the Stripe API.\n\n4. To enumerate subscription IDs, check if the application exposes them through other endpoints or use predictable patterns:\n\n```bash\n# Check user subscription details if accessible\ncurl -b \"PHPSESSID=USER_SESSION\" \\\n  \"https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/StripeYPT/listSubscriptions.php\"\n```\n\n5. The Stripe subscription is now cancelled. The affected user loses access to their paid features.\n\n## Impact\n\nAny logged-in user can cancel arbitrary Stripe subscriptions belonging to other users. This causes direct financial damage to the platform operator (lost subscription revenue) and service disruption for paying subscribers who lose access to premium features. The debug endpoint should have been removed from production or restricted to admin-only access, and the `retrieveSubscriptions()` method should retrieve rather than cancel subscriptions.\n\n- **CWE-862**: Missing Authorization\n- **Severity**: Medium\n\n## Recommended Fix\n\nTwo changes are needed:\n\n**1. Restrict the debug endpoint to admins** at `plugin/StripeYPT/test.php:4`:\n\n```php\n// plugin/StripeYPT/test.php:4\nif (!User::isAdmin())\n```\n\nChange `User::isLogged()` to `User::isAdmin()` so only administrators can access the debug endpoint.\n\n**2. Fix the retrieval bug** at `StripeYPT.php:933`:\n\nRemove the `$sub-\u003ecancel()` call from `retrieveSubscriptions()` so that the function only retrieves subscription data without cancelling it:\n\n```php\n// StripeYPT.php:933 - remove the following line:\n// $response = $sub-\u003ecancel();\n```\n\nThe `retrieveSubscriptions()` method should retrieve subscription information, not cancel subscriptions as a side effect.\n\n---\n*Found by [aisafe.io](https://aisafe.io)*",
  "id": "GHSA-38rh-4v39-vfxv",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T21:06:58Z",
  "published": "2026-04-01T21:06:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-38rh-4v39-vfxv"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34737"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/8ac79b9375872f02f72999157b19a40c17126513"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "AVideo: Arbitrary Stripe Subscription Cancellation via Debug Endpoint and retrieveSubscriptions() Bug"
}

GHSA-38W7-G7HM-HWPH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-04 12:30 – Updated: 2023-01-10 18:30
VLAI
Details

In network service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39085"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-77",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-04T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In network service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed.",
  "id": "GHSA-38w7-g7hm-hwph",
  "modified": "2023-01-10T18:30:27Z",
  "published": "2023-01-04T12:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39085"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1610118225591336001"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38WF-GVG7-RRVW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Harmonic Design HD Quiz – Save Results Light allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects HD Quiz – Save Results Light: from n/a through 0.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49689"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-19T17:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Harmonic Design HD Quiz \u2013 Save Results Light allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects HD Quiz \u2013 Save Results Light: from n/a through 0.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-38wf-gvg7-rrvw",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:26Z",
  "published": "2024-11-19T18:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49689"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/hd-quiz-save-results-light/vulnerability/wordpress-hd-quiz-save-results-light-plugin-0-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/hd-quiz-save-results-light/wordpress-hd-quiz-save-results-light-plugin-0-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-394W-F725-94HH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-16 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Dreamfox Dreamfox Media Payment gateway per Product for Woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Dreamfox Media Payment gateway per Product for Woocommerce: from n/a through 3.5.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-55996"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-16T15:15:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Dreamfox Dreamfox Media Payment gateway per Product for Woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Dreamfox Media Payment gateway per Product for Woocommerce: from n/a through 3.5.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-394w-f725-94hh",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:51Z",
  "published": "2024-12-16T15:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55996"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woocommerce-product-payments/vulnerability/wordpress-payment-gateway-per-product-for-woocommerce-plugin-3-5-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.