Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14868 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-33MR-H3PF-4JG7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-29 06:30 – Updated: 2022-11-29 06:30
VLAI
Details

RTL8168FP-CG Dash remote management function has missing authorization. An unauthenticated attacker within the adjacent network can connect to DASH service port to disrupt service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-32966"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-29T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "RTL8168FP-CG Dash remote management function has missing authorization. An unauthenticated attacker within the adjacent network can connect to DASH service port to disrupt service.",
  "id": "GHSA-33mr-h3pf-4jg7",
  "modified": "2022-11-29T06:30:20Z",
  "published": "2022-11-29T06:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32966"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-6739-5098c-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33PW-99CQ-V6W5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-04 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in LambertGroup All In One Slider Responsive allows SQL Injection. This issue affects All In One Slider Responsive: from n/a through 3.7.9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24748"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862",
      "CWE-89"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-04T09:15:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027) vulnerability in LambertGroup All In One Slider Responsive allows SQL Injection. This issue affects All In One Slider Responsive: from n/a through 3.7.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-33pw-99cq-v6w5",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:39Z",
  "published": "2025-07-04T09:31:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24748"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/avada/vulnerability/wordpress-avada-theme-7-11-10-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/all_in_one_carousel/vulnerability/wordpress-all-in-one-slider-responsive-plugin-3-7-9-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33PX-MV83-CG73

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-01 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-01 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Booking Calendar and Notification plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access, modification, and loss of data due to missing capability checks on the wpcb_all_bookings(), wpcb_update_booking_post(), and wpcb_delete_posts() functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract data, create or update bookings, or delete arbitrary posts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13746"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-01T05:15:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Booking Calendar and Notification plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access, modification, and loss of data due to missing capability checks on the wpcb_all_bookings(), wpcb_update_booking_post(), and wpcb_delete_posts() functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract data, create or update bookings, or  delete arbitrary posts.",
  "id": "GHSA-33px-mv83-cg73",
  "modified": "2025-03-01T06:30:53Z",
  "published": "2025-03-01T06:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13746"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-and-notification/tags/4.0.3/lib/includes/function.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-and-notification/trunk/lib/classes/api.php#L134"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-and-notification/trunk/lib/classes/api.php#L188"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-and-notification/trunk/lib/classes/api.php#L270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/422bb9a5-c848-4492-add7-bc65b1111565?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33QC-76RW-RXCM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-05 12:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:33
VLAI
Details

The Sparkling theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin activation/deactivation due to a missing capability check on the 'sparkling_activate_plugin' and 'sparkling_deactivate_plugin' functions in versions up to, and including, 2.4.9. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to activate/deactivate arbitrary plugins.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13423"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-05T12:15:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Sparkling theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin activation/deactivation due to a missing capability check on the \u0027sparkling_activate_plugin\u0027 and \u0027sparkling_deactivate_plugin\u0027 functions in versions up to, and including, 2.4.9. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to activate/deactivate arbitrary plugins.",
  "id": "GHSA-33qc-76rw-rxcm",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:33:50Z",
  "published": "2025-03-05T12:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13423"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/browser/sparkling/2.4.9/inc/welcome-screen/class-sparkling-welcome.php#L69"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/browser/sparkling/2.4.9/inc/welcome-screen/class-sparkling-welcome.php#L82"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/266657/#file3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1fa8dba0-0227-428d-a6de-c4247c40e481?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33RG-RM58-MC58

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-23 15:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Code4Life Database for CF7 allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Database for CF7: from n/a through 1.2.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-49167"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Code4Life Database for CF7 allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Database for CF7: from n/a through 1.2.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-33rg-rm58-mc58",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T15:33:37Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49167"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/database-for-cf7/vulnerability/wordpress-database-for-cf7-plugin-1-2-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33V4-RH3C-MHCG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-03 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-08 00:00
VLAI
Details

A local file disclosure vulnerability in /appConfig/userDB.json of Telos Alliance Omnia MPX Node through 1.5.0+r1 allows attackers to escalate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-36642"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-02T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A local file disclosure vulnerability in /appConfig/userDB.json of Telos Alliance Omnia MPX Node through 1.5.0+r1 allows attackers to escalate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands.",
  "id": "GHSA-33v4-rh3c-mhcg",
  "modified": "2022-09-08T00:00:33Z",
  "published": "2022-09-03T00:00:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36642"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cyber-guy.gitbook.io/cyber-guy/pocs/omnia-node-mpx-auth-bypass-via-lfd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cyber-guy.gitbook.io/cyber-guys-blog/blogs/bypassing-mpx-node-authentication-firmware-analysis"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1jm9h8JNmezTt7AbHYRY7gPC4lXGDNklL"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50996"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.telosalliance.com/radio-processing/audio-interfaces/omnia-mpx-node"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33VR-PR3M-MFCC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-24 06:30 – Updated: 2024-12-24 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Custom Login Page Styler – Login Protected Private Site , Change wp-admin login url , WordPress login logo , Temporary admin login access , Rename login , Login customizer, Hide wp-login – Limit Login Attempts – Locked Site plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the 'lps_generate_temp_access_url' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 7.1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to login as other users such as subscribers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-12594"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-24T06:15:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Custom Login Page Styler \u2013 Login Protected Private Site , Change wp-admin login url , WordPress login logo , Temporary admin login access , Rename login , Login customizer, Hide wp-login \u2013 Limit Login Attempts \u2013 Locked Site plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the \u0027lps_generate_temp_access_url\u0027 AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 7.1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to login as other users such as subscribers.",
  "id": "GHSA-33vr-pr3m-mfcc",
  "modified": "2024-12-24T06:30:42Z",
  "published": "2024-12-24T06:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12594"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3208192%40login-page-styler\u0026new=3208192%40login-page-styler\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8e50c519-7d79-4270-92e8-75e54bb08cff?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33VV-H74C-XMW5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-11 12:00 – Updated: 2026-04-14 09:30
VLAI
Details

Affected devices do not properly authorize the change password function of the web interface. This could allow low privileged users to escalate their privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-31765"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-11T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Affected devices do not properly authorize the change password function of the web interface. This could allow low privileged users to escalate their privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-33vv-h74c-xmw5",
  "modified": "2026-04-14T09:30:43Z",
  "published": "2022-10-11T12:00:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31765"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019200.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-552702.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-552702.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33W9-GX86-5QVX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-17 09:30 – Updated: 2025-01-17 09:30
VLAI
Details

The Sandbox plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the export_download action in all versions up to, and including, 0.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to download an entire copy of a sandbox environment which can contain sensitive information like the wp-config.php file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13367"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-17T07:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Sandbox plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the export_download action in all versions up to, and including, 0.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to download an entire copy of a sandbox environment which can contain sensitive information like the wp-config.php file.",
  "id": "GHSA-33w9-gx86-5qvx",
  "modified": "2025-01-17T09:30:38Z",
  "published": "2025-01-17T09:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13367"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/sandbox/trunk/sandbox-ajax.php#L21"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/59880d92-5d75-432f-9fb5-d74b13d101ff?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-33WX-GH7X-XV44

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-13 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Themeum WP Crowdfunding allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Crowdfunding: from n/a through 2.1.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-41870"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-13T15:15:25Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Themeum WP Crowdfunding allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Crowdfunding: from n/a through 2.1.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-33wx-gh7x-xv44",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:28Z",
  "published": "2024-12-13T15:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41870"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-crowdfunding/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-crowdfunding-plugin-2-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.