Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2Q7J-52XG-X8FM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:22 – Updated: 2022-12-29 01:13
VLAI
Summary
Missing permission checks in Zephyr for JIRA Test Management Plugin
Details

A missing permission check in Jenkins Zephyr for JIRA Test Management Plugin 1.5 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified HTTP server using attacker-specified username and password.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:zephyr-for-jira-test-management"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-2216"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-29T01:13:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-02T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A missing permission check in Jenkins Zephyr for JIRA Test Management Plugin 1.5 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified HTTP server using attacker-specified username and password.",
  "id": "GHSA-2q7j-52xg-x8fm",
  "modified": "2022-12-29T01:13:00Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:22:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2216"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/zephyr-for-jira-test-management-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-07-02/#SECURITY-1762"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/02/7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Missing permission checks in Zephyr for JIRA Test Management Plugin"
}

GHSA-2Q85-M42H-7PQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-13 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Plugin Devs News Ticker for Elementor allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects News Ticker for Elementor: from n/a through 2.1.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-54278"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-13T15:15:32Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Plugin Devs News Ticker for Elementor allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects News Ticker for Elementor: from n/a through 2.1.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-2q85-m42h-7pqh",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:43Z",
  "published": "2024-12-13T15:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-54278"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/news-ticker-for-elementor/vulnerability/wordpress-news-ticker-for-elementor-plugin-2-1-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2QC2-JXHG-7PHC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 21:15 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:32
VLAI
Details

The Elementor Addons, Widgets and Enhancements – Stax plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the toggle_widget function in versions up to, and including, 1.4.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to enable or disable Elementor widgets.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-2189"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-09T06:16:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Elementor Addons, Widgets and Enhancements \u2013 Stax plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the toggle_widget function in versions up to, and including, 1.4.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to enable or disable Elementor widgets.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qc2-jxhg-7phc",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:32:11Z",
  "published": "2023-07-06T21:15:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2189"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/stax-addons-for-elementor/trunk/core/admin/pages/Widgets.php#L31"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2934787/stax-addons-for-elementor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/926550bb-265d-4811-a375-10c47e9fb4d6?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2QGQ-6952-HVW2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-18 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in VibeThemes WPLMS allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects WPLMS: from n/a through 1.9.9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-56048"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-18T19:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in VibeThemes WPLMS allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects WPLMS: from n/a through 1.9.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qgq-6952-hvw2",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:52Z",
  "published": "2024-12-18T21:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-56048"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wplms_plugin/vulnerability/wordpress-wplms-plugin-1-9-9-arbitrary-option-update-to-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wplms-plugin/vulnerability/wordpress-wplms-plugin-1-9-9-arbitrary-option-update-to-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2QH8-FP5P-2XX2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:44 – Updated: 2022-08-31 00:00
VLAI
Details

Lack of authorisation checks in the Modern Events Calendar Lite WordPress plugin, versions before 5.16.5, did not properly restrict access to the export files, allowing unauthenticated users to exports all events data in CSV or XML format for example.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-24146"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-862",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-18T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Lack of authorisation checks in the Modern Events Calendar Lite WordPress plugin, versions before 5.16.5, did not properly restrict access to the export files, allowing unauthenticated users to exports all events data in CSV or XML format for example.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qh8-fp5p-2xx2",
  "modified": "2022-08-31T00:00:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:44:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24146"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c7b1ebd6-3050-4725-9c87-0ea525f8fecc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163345/WordPress-Modern-Events-Calendar-5.16.2-Information-Disclosure.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2QJ2-PGJ3-P43W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-03 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in themefusecom Brizy allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Brizy: from n/a through 2.7.12.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58594"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-03T15:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in themefusecom Brizy allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Brizy: from n/a through 2.7.12.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qj2-pgj3-p43w",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:02Z",
  "published": "2025-09-03T15:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58594"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/brizy/vulnerability/wordpress-brizy-plugin-2-7-12-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2QJ3-8HCM-V7FH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-13 09:31 – Updated: 2025-05-13 09:31
VLAI
Details

The TheGem theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the ajaxApi() function in all versions up to, and including, 5.10.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary theme options.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-4339"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-13T07:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The TheGem theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the ajaxApi() function in all versions up to, and including, 5.10.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary theme options.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qj3-8hcm-v7fh",
  "modified": "2025-05-13T09:31:08Z",
  "published": "2025-05-13T09:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4339"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://codex-themes.com/thegem/changelog.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themeforest.net/item/thegem-creative-multipurpose-highperformance-wordpress-theme/16061685"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f2358979-25b9-4c52-88dc-25390be6bd22?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2QJ5-34QG-QXXJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-04 00:00 – Updated: 2022-05-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

In aee daemon, there is a possible information disclosure due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06296442; Issue ID: ALPS06296405.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20102"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-03T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In aee daemon, there is a possible information disclosure due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06296442; Issue ID: ALPS06296405.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qj5-34qg-qxxj",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T00:01:15Z",
  "published": "2022-05-04T00:00:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20102"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/May-2022"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2QJW-RVH6-348Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-09 06:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:32
VLAI
Details

The Online Booking & Scheduling Calendar for WordPress by vcita plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the vcita_save_settings_callback function in versions up to, and including, 4.2.10. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with minimal permissions, such as a subscriber, to modify the plugins settings, upload media files, and inject malicious JavaScript.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-2414"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-09T06:16:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Online Booking \u0026 Scheduling Calendar for WordPress by vcita plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the vcita_save_settings_callback function in versions up to, and including, 4.2.10. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with minimal permissions, such as a subscriber, to modify the plugins settings, upload media files, and inject malicious JavaScript.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qjw-rvh6-348q",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:32:11Z",
  "published": "2023-06-09T06:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2414"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.jonh.eu/blog/security-vulnerabilities-in-wordpress-plugins-by-vcita"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/meeting-scheduler-by-vcita/trunk/vcita-ajax-function.php#L88"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2933915/meeting-scheduler-by-vcita/trunk/vcita-ajax-function.php?contextall=1\u0026old=2924763\u0026old_path=%2Fmeeting-scheduler-by-vcita%2Ftrunk%2Fvcita-ajax-function.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3191356/meeting-scheduler-by-vcita/trunk/vcita-ajax-function.php?contextall=1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3c99aab5-a995-44ae-bc14-09f73e6b22c5?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2QP6-V7MH-V798

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-13 03:32 – Updated: 2026-01-13 03:32
VLAI
Details

SAP Product Designer Web UI of Business Server Pages allows authenticated non-administrative users to access non-sensitive information. This results in a low impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity or availability of the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-0497"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-13T02:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP Product Designer Web UI of Business Server Pages allows authenticated non-administrative users to access non-sensitive information. This results in a low impact on confidentiality, with no impact on integrity or availability of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-2qp6-v7mh-v798",
  "modified": "2026-01-13T03:32:08Z",
  "published": "2026-01-13T03:32:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0497"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3677111"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.