Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14837 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2F5V-8R3F-8PWW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-24 00:18 – Updated: 2022-03-24 00:18
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control allows admin privilege escalation in Argo CD
Details

Impact

Impacts for versions starting with v1.0.0

All unpatched versions of Argo CD starting with v1.0.0 are vulnerable to an improper access control bug, allowing a malicious user to potentially escalate their privileges to admin-level.

To perform the following exploits, an authorized Argo CD user must have push access to an Application's source git or Helm repository or sync and override access to an Application. Once a user has that access, different exploitation levels are possible depending on their other RBAC privileges:

  1. If that user has update access to the Application, they can modify any resource on the Application's destination cluster. If the destination cluster is or can be made to be the same as the cluster hosting Argo CD, the user can escalate their Argo CD permissions to admin-level.
  2. If the user has delete access to the Application, they can delete any resource on the Application's destination cluster. (This exploit is possible starting with v0.8.0.)
  3. If the user has get access to the Application, they can view any resource on the Application's destination cluster (except for the contents of Secrets) and list actions available for that resource.
  4. If the user has get access to the Application, they can view the logs of any Pods on the Application's destination cluster.
  5. If the user has action/{some action or *} access on the Application, they can run an action for any resource (which supports the allowed action(s)) on the Application's destination cluster. (Some actions are available in Argo CD by default, and others may be configured by an Argo CD admin.)

See the Argo CD RBAC documentation for an explanation of the privileges available in Argo CD.

Events exploit

A related exploit is possible for a user with get access to an Application even if they do not have access to the Application's source git or Helm repository or sync and override access to the Application. The user can access any Event in the Application's destination cluster if they know the involved object's name, UID, and namespace.

Impacts for versions starting with v0.8.0

The same bug exists starting with v0.8.0, but only the following exploits were possible before v1.0.0: * The delete exploit (#⁠2 above). * The logs exploit (#⁠4 above). * The Events exploit described above.

Impacts for versions starting with v0.5.0

The same bug exists starting with v0.5.0 (when RBAC was implemented), but only the Events exploit described above was possible before v0.8.0.

Patches

A patch for this vulnerability has been released in the following Argo CD versions:

  • v2.3.2
  • v2.2.8
  • v2.1.14

Versions 2.0.x and earlier users: See the changelog for links to upgrade instructions for your version. It is imperative to upgrade quickly, but some limited mitigations are described in the next section.

argo-helm chart users: Argo CD users deploying v2.3.x with argo-helm can upgrade the chart to version 4.2.2. Argo CD 2.2 and 2.1 users can set the global.image.tag value to the latest in your current release series (v2.2.8, or v2.1.14). Since charts for the 2.2 and 2.1 series are no longer maintained, you will need to either leave the value override in place or upgrade to the 4.x chart series (and therefore to Argo CD 2.3).

Workarounds

The only certain way to avoid the vulnerability is to upgrade.

Mitigations

  • To avoid privilege escalation:
  • Limit who has push access to Application source repositories or sync + override access to Applications.
  • Limit which repositories are available in projects where users have update access to Applications.
  • To avoid unauthorized resource inspection/tampering:
  • Limit who has delete, get, or action access to Applications.

These mitigations can help limit potential damage, but they are not a substitute for upgrading. It is necessary to upgrade immediately.

References

For more information

Open an issue in the Argo CD issue tracker or discussions Join us on Slack in channel #argo-cd

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/argoproj/argo-cd"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.14"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/argoproj/argo-cd"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/argoproj/argo-cd"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-24768"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-03-24T00:18:54Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-23T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\n#### Impacts for versions starting with v1.0.0\n\nAll unpatched versions of Argo CD starting with v1.0.0 are vulnerable to an improper access control bug, allowing a malicious user to potentially escalate their privileges to admin-level.\n\nTo perform the following exploits, an authorized Argo CD user must have push access to an Application\u0027s source git or Helm repository or `sync` _and_ `override` access to an Application. Once a user has that access, different exploitation levels are possible depending on their other RBAC privileges:\n\n1. If that user has `update` access to the Application, they can modify any resource on the Application\u0027s destination cluster. If the destination cluster is or can be made to be the same as the cluster hosting Argo CD, the user can escalate their Argo CD permissions to admin-level.\n2. If the user has `delete` access to the Application, they can delete any resource on the Application\u0027s destination cluster. (This exploit is possible starting with v0.8.0.)\n3. If the user has `get` access to the Application, they can view any resource on the Application\u0027s destination cluster (except for the contents of Secrets) and list [actions](https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io/en/stable/operator-manual/resource_actions/) available for that resource. \n4. If the user has `get` access to the Application, they can view the logs of any Pods on the Application\u0027s destination cluster.\n5. If the user has `action/{some action or *}` access on the Application, they can run an action for any resource (which supports the allowed action(s)) on the Application\u0027s destination cluster. (Some actions are available in Argo CD by default, and others may be configured by an Argo CD admin.)\n\nSee the [Argo CD RBAC documentation](https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io/en/stable/operator-manual/rbac/#rbac-resources-and-actions) for an explanation of the privileges available in Argo CD.\n\n##### Events exploit\n\nA related exploit is possible for a user with `get` access to an Application **even if they do not have access to the Application\u0027s source git or Helm repository or `sync` and `override` access to the Application**. The user can access any Event in the Application\u0027s destination cluster if they know the involved object\u0027s name, UID, and namespace.\n\n#### Impacts for versions starting with v0.8.0\n\nThe same bug exists starting with v0.8.0, but only the following exploits were possible before v1.0.0:\n* The `delete` exploit (#\u0026#x2060;2 above).\n* The logs exploit (#\u0026#x2060;4 above).\n* The Events exploit described above.\n\n#### Impacts for versions starting with v0.5.0\n\nThe same bug exists starting with v0.5.0 (when RBAC was implemented), but only the Events exploit described above was possible before v0.8.0.\n\n### Patches\n\nA patch for this vulnerability has been released in the following Argo CD versions:\n\n* v2.3.2\n* v2.2.8\n* v2.1.14\n\n**Versions 2.0.x and earlier users:** See the [changelog](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md) for links to upgrade instructions for your version. It is imperative to upgrade quickly, but some limited mitigations are described in the next section.\n\n**argo-helm chart users:** Argo CD users deploying v2.3.x with [argo-helm](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-helm) can upgrade the chart to version 4.2.2. Argo CD 2.2 and 2.1 users can set the `global.image.tag` value to the latest in your current release series (`v2.2.8`, or `v2.1.14`).  Since charts for the 2.2 and 2.1 series are no longer maintained, you will need to either leave the value override in place or upgrade to the 4.x chart series (and therefore to Argo CD 2.3).\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThe only certain way to avoid the vulnerability is to upgrade.\n\n#### Mitigations\n\n* To avoid privilege escalation:\n  * Limit who has push access to Application source repositories or `sync` + `override` access to Applications.\n  * Limit which repositories are available in [projects](https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io/en/stable/user-guide/projects/) where users have  `update` access to Applications.\n* To avoid unauthorized resource inspection/tampering:\n  * Limit who has `delete`, `get`, or `action` access to Applications.\n\nThese mitigations can help limit potential damage, but they are _not_ a substitute for upgrading. It is necessary to upgrade immediately.\n\n### References\n\n* [Argo CD RBAC configuration documentation](https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io/en/stable/operator-manual/rbac/#)\n\n### For more information\n\nOpen an issue in [the Argo CD issue tracker](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/issues) or [discussions](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/discussions)\nJoin us on [Slack](https://argoproj.github.io/community/join-slack) in channel #argo-cd\n",
  "id": "GHSA-2f5v-8r3f-8pww",
  "modified": "2022-03-24T00:18:54Z",
  "published": "2022-03-24T00:18:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-2f5v-8r3f-8pww"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24768"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/af03b291d4b7e9d3ce9a6580ae9c8141af0e05cf"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/releases/tag/v2.1.14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/releases/tag/v2.2.8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/releases/tag/v2.3.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper access control allows admin privilege escalation in Argo CD"
}

GHSA-2F7G-H2W3-WGVX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-09 15:32 – Updated: 2026-07-09 15:32
VLAI
Details

The implementation of an internal and undocumented Dashboard API endpoint (POST /api/users/~/{user}/tokens) forgot to ensure an HTTP request for creating an API Token for another user had sufficient permission to do so.

Precondition for successful exploitation was a preexisting internal user (with more privileges than the attacker), the attacker knowing its login name and the attacker being able to authenticate to the Dashboard via OAuth/OIDC. The attacker would then have had to forge a token creation API request on behalf of the other user and could have authenticated and finalized the token creation with their own OAuth/OIDC credentials. In the worst case, this would mean an attacker could have become Dashboard Administrator and been able to perform all administrative actions if the preexisting internal user had administrative privileges. In combination with a separate weakness, this could have further led to code execution on the host system running the Dashboard with the privileges of the OS-User running the Dashboard server.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-12593"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T14:16:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The implementation of an internal\u00a0and\u00a0undocumented\u00a0Dashboard\u00a0API endpoint\u00a0(POST /api/users/~/{user}/tokens)\u00a0forgot\u00a0to ensure an HTTP\u00a0request for creating an\u00a0API\u00a0Token for another\u00a0user had sufficient permission to do so.\n\n\n\n\n\nPrecondition for successful exploitation was a preexisting internal user (with more privileges than the attacker),\u00a0the attacker knowing\u00a0its login name and the attacker being able to authenticate to the Dashboard via OAuth/OIDC. The attacker\u00a0would then have\u00a0had\u00a0to forge a token creation\u00a0API\u00a0request\u00a0on behalf of the\u00a0other user and could have authenticated\u00a0and\u00a0finalized\u00a0the token creation\u00a0with their own\u00a0OAuth/OIDC\u00a0credentials. In the worst case, this would mean an attacker could\u00a0have\u00a0become Dashboard Administrator\u00a0and\u00a0been\u00a0able to\u00a0perform\u00a0all\u00a0administrative actions\u00a0if the preexisting internal user had administrative\u00a0privileges.\u00a0In combination with a separate weakness,\u00a0this could have\u00a0further\u00a0led\u00a0to code execution on the\u00a0host\u00a0system running the Dashboard with the privileges of the OS-User running the Dashboard\u00a0server.",
  "id": "GHSA-2f7g-h2w3-wgvx",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T15:32:32Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T15:32:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12593"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.qt.io/List_of_known_vulnerabilities_in_Qt_products#CVE-2026-12593"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2FC6-QGJV-7HW5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-14 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in vertim Neon Channel Product Customizer Free allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Neon Channel Product Customizer Free: from n/a through 2.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-54679"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-14T11:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in vertim Neon Channel Product Customizer Free allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Neon Channel Product Customizer Free: from n/a through 2.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fc6-qgjv-7hw5",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:50Z",
  "published": "2025-08-14T12:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54679"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/neon-channel-product-customizer-free/vulnerability/wordpress-neon-channel-product-customizer-free-plugin-2-0-arbitrary-content-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2FCJ-PQ3F-V8FP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-20 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in BoldGrid Client Invoicing by Sprout Invoices sprout-invoices allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Client Invoicing by Sprout Invoices: from n/a through <= 20.8.8.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25364"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-19T09:16:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in BoldGrid Client Invoicing by Sprout Invoices sprout-invoices allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Client Invoicing by Sprout Invoices: from n/a through \u003c= 20.8.8.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fcj-pq3f-v8fp",
  "modified": "2026-02-20T18:31:27Z",
  "published": "2026-02-19T18:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25364"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/sprout-invoices/vulnerability/wordpress-client-invoicing-by-sprout-invoices-plugin-20-8-8-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2FHW-2J7M-MR4M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 09:31 – Updated: 2025-09-09 20:11
VLAI
Summary
TYPO3 backend modules have Broken Access Control
Details

Missing authorization checks in the Backend Routing of TYPO3 CMS versions 9.0.0‑9.5.54, 10.0.0‑10.4.53, 11.0.0‑11.5.47, 12.0.0‑12.4.36, and 13.0.0‑13.4.17 allow backend users to directly invoke AJAX backend routes without having access to the corresponding backend modules.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 9.5.55"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-workspaces"
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          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
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    },
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        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 10.4.54"
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      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-workspaces"
      },
      "ranges": [
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          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 11.5.48"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-workspaces"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
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            }
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          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-workspaces"
      },
      "ranges": [
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          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-workspaces"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "13.4.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 9.5.55"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-recycler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
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              "introduced": "9.0.0"
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            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 10.4.54"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-recycler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "10.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 11.5.48"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-recycler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "11.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-recycler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "12.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-recycler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "13.4.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 10.4.54"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-dashboard"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "10.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 11.5.48"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-dashboard"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "11.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-dashboard"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "12.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-dashboard"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "13.4.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-beuser"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "13.4.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-beuser"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "12.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 11.5.48"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-beuser"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "11.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 10.4.54"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-beuser"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "10.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 9.5.55"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-beuser"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 9.5.55"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-backend"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 10.4.54"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-backend"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "10.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 11.5.48"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-backend"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "11.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-backend"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "12.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.4.37"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "typo3/cms-backend"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "13.4.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59017"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-09T20:11:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T09:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing authorization checks in the Backend Routing of TYPO3 CMS versions 9.0.0\u20119.5.54, 10.0.0\u201110.4.53, 11.0.0\u201111.5.47, 12.0.0\u201112.4.36, and 13.0.0\u201113.4.17 allow backend users to directly invoke AJAX backend routes without having access to the corresponding backend modules.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fhw-2j7m-mr4m",
  "modified": "2025-09-09T20:11:10Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T09:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59017"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/backend/commit/0aedf33d910bceafc2ed0e715743cc0d30124501"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/beuser/commit/eb9b0c14a514a7aada8a2aa30e57696e286044c7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/dashboard/commit/582006c6bdf251160001eee6624901baccdcfcd2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/recycler/commit/43475578eb1d9fa3b765537c96bcdf48582ee53b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/workspaces/commit/32222508043940f9073c338d4205c730a2e02070"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2025-021"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "TYPO3 backend modules have Broken Access Control"
}

GHSA-2FM9-C463-R93V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-12 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:03
VLAI
Details

In telephony service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33885"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-12T09:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In telephony service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fm9-c463-r93v",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:03:13Z",
  "published": "2023-07-12T09:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33885"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1676902764208259073"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2FPJ-X8PR-GX6P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-22 18:30 – Updated: 2024-05-22 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the implementation of SAML 2.0 single sign-on (SSO) for remote access VPN services in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to successfully establish a VPN session on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper separation of authorization domains when using SAML authentication. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using valid credentials to successfully authenticate using their designated connection profile (tunnel group), intercepting the SAML SSO token that is sent back from the Cisco ASA device, and then submitting the same SAML SSO token to a different tunnel group for authentication. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish a remote access VPN session using a connection profile that they are not authorized to use and connect to secured networks behind the affected device that they are not authorized to access. For successful exploitation, the attacker must have valid remote access VPN user credentials.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20355"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-22T17:16:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the implementation of SAML 2.0 single sign-on (SSO) for remote access VPN services in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to successfully establish a VPN session on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper separation of authorization domains when using SAML authentication. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using valid credentials to successfully authenticate using their designated connection profile (tunnel group), intercepting the SAML SSO token that is sent back from the Cisco ASA device, and then submitting the same SAML SSO token to a different tunnel group for authentication. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish a remote access VPN session using a connection profile that they are not authorized to use and connect to secured networks behind the affected device that they are not authorized to access. For successful exploitation, the attacker must have valid remote access VPN user credentials.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fpj-x8pr-gx6p",
  "modified": "2024-05-22T18:30:42Z",
  "published": "2024-05-22T18:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20355"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-saml-bypass-KkNvXyKW"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2FQX-9J9H-4F77

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-17 00:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in NotFound LTL Freight Quotes – Unishippers Edition allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects LTL Freight Quotes – Unishippers Edition: from n/a through 2.5.8.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-22289"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-16T23:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in NotFound LTL Freight Quotes \u2013 Unishippers Edition allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects LTL Freight Quotes \u2013 Unishippers Edition: from n/a through 2.5.8.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fqx-9j9h-4f77",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:40Z",
  "published": "2025-02-17T00:31:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22289"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ltl-freight-quotes-unishippers-edition/vulnerability/wordpress-ltl-freight-quotes-unishippers-edition-plugin-2-5-8-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2FR3-3757-J2F7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-08 00:37 – Updated: 2026-07-08 00:37
VLAI
Details

Cap's GET /api/video/ai endpoint fails to validate user ownership or membership before returning private video AI metadata including titles, summaries, and chapters. Authenticated attackers can supply arbitrary video IDs to read sensitive AI-generated content and trigger unauthorized AI generation that consumes the video owner's credits without consent.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59704"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-07T23:16:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cap\u0027s GET /api/video/ai endpoint fails to validate user ownership or membership before returning private video AI metadata including titles, summaries, and chapters. Authenticated attackers can supply arbitrary video IDs to read sensitive AI-generated content and trigger unauthorized AI generation that consumes the video owner\u0027s credits without consent.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fr3-3757-j2f7",
  "modified": "2026-07-08T00:37:57Z",
  "published": "2026-07-08T00:37:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59704"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/CapSoftware/Cap/issues/1981"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/CapSoftware/Cap/pull/1926"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/CapSoftware/Cap/commit/8d48642b6e7938af238386383ef1c273be4110dd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/CapSoftware/Cap"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cap-missing-access-control-in-video-ai-metadata-endpoint"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2FV7-6PRH-52V3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-17 12:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Prasidhda Malla Honeypot for WP Comment.This issue affects Honeypot for WP Comment: from n/a through 2.2.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1350"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-17T10:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Prasidhda Malla Honeypot for WP Comment.This issue affects Honeypot for WP Comment: from n/a through 2.2.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-2fv7-6prh-52v3",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:34:47Z",
  "published": "2024-04-17T12:32:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1350"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/honeypot-for-wp-comment/wordpress-honeypot-for-wp-comment-plugin-2-2-3-arbitrary-file-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.