Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14803 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-22891 (GCVE-0-2021-22891)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-27 11:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:58
VLAI
Summary
A missing authorization vulnerability exists in Citrix ShareFile Storage Zones Controller before 5.7.3, 5.8.3, 5.9.3, 5.10.1 and 5.11.18 may allow unauthenticated remote compromise of the Storage Zones Controller.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Citrix ShareFile Storage Zones Controller Affected: 5.7.3, 5.8.3, 5.9.3, 5.10.1, 5.11.18
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-22513 (GCVE-0-2021-22513)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-08 21:16 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:44
VLAI
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Micro Focus Application Automation Tools Plugin - Jenkins plugin. The vulnerability affects version 6.7 and earlier versions. The vulnerability could allow access without permission checks.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Micro Focus Application Automation Tools Plugin - Jenkins plugin. Affected: 6.7 and earlier versions
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21327 (GCVE-0-2021-21327)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-08 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
Title
Unsafe Reflection in getItemForItemtype()
Summary
GLPI is an open-source asset and IT management software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In GLPI before version 9.5.4 non-authenticated user can remotely instantiate object of any class existing in the GLPI environment that can be used to carry out malicious attacks, or to start a “POP chain”. As an example of direct impact, this vulnerability affects integrity of the GLPI core platform and third-party plugins runtime misusing classes which implement some sensitive operations in their constructors or destructors. This is fixed in version 9.5.4.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi Affected: < 9.5.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21326 (GCVE-0-2021-21326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-08 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
Title
Horizontal Privilege Escalation
Summary
GLPI is an open-source asset and IT management software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In GLPI before version 9.5.4 it is possible to create tickets for another user with self-service interface without delegatee systems enabled. This is fixed in version 9.5.4.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi Affected: < 9.5.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21307 (GCVE-0-2021-21307)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-11 18:20 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Exploit in Lucee Admin
Summary
Lucee Server is a dynamic, Java based (JSR-223), tag and scripting language used for rapid web application development. In Lucee Admin before versions 5.3.7.47, 5.3.6.68 or 5.3.5.96 there is an unauthenticated remote code exploit. This is fixed in versions 5.3.7.47, 5.3.6.68 or 5.3.5.96. As a workaround, one can block access to the Lucee Administrator.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lucee Lucee Affected: >= 5.3.5.0, < 5.3.5.96
Affected: >= 5.3.6.0, < 5.3.6.68
Affected: >= 5.3.7.0, < 5.3.7.47
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21264 (GCVE-0-2021-21264)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-03 16:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
Title
Bypass of fix for CVE-2020-26231, Twig sandbox escape
Summary
October is a free, open-source, self-hosted CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. A bypass of CVE-2020-26231 (fixed in 1.0.470/471 and 1.1.1) was discovered that has the same impact as CVE-2020-26231 & CVE-2020-15247. An authenticated backend user with the `cms.manage_pages`, `cms.manage_layouts`, or `cms.manage_partials` permissions who would **normally** not be permitted to provide PHP code to be executed by the CMS due to `cms.enableSafeMode` being enabled is able to write specific Twig code to escape the Twig sandbox and execute arbitrary PHP. This is not a problem for anyone that trusts their users with those permissions to normally write & manage PHP within the CMS by not having `cms.enableSafeMode` enabled, but would be a problem for anyone relying on `cms.enableSafeMode` to ensure that users with those permissions in production do not have access to write & execute arbitrary PHP. Issue has been patched in Build 472 (v1.0.472) and v1.1.2. As a workaround, apply https://github.com/octobercms/october/commit/f63519ff1e8d375df30deba63156a2fc97aa9ee7 to your installation manually if unable to upgrade to Build 472 or v1.1.2.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
octobercms october Affected: 1.0.471
Affected: 1.1.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21255 (GCVE-0-2021-21255)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-02 19:40 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
Title
entities switch IDOR
Summary
GLPI is an open-source asset and IT management software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In GLPI version 9.5.3, it was possible to switch entities with IDOR from a logged in user. This is fixed in version 9.5.4.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi Affected: = 9.5.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21246 (GCVE-0-2021-21246)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-15 20:10 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
Title
Pre-Auth Access token leak
Summary
OneDev is an all-in-one devops platform. In OneDev before version 4.0.3, the REST UserResource endpoint performs a security check to make sure that only administrators can list user details. However for the `/users/{id}` endpoint there are no security checks enforced so it is possible to retrieve arbitrary user details including their Access Tokens! These access tokens can be used to access the API or clone code in the build spec via the HTTP(S) protocol. It has permissions to all projects accessible by the user account. This issue may lead to `Sensitive data leak` and leak the Access Token which can be used to impersonate the administrator or any other users. This issue was addressed in 4.0.3 by removing user info from restful api.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
theonedev onedev Affected: < 4.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4448 (GCVE-0-2021-4448)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 06:43 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:47
VLAI
Title
Kaswara Modern VC Addons <= 3.0.1 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Kaswara Modern VC Addons plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.0.1 due to insufficient capability checking on various AJAX actions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to perform a wide variety of unauthorized actions such as importing data, uploading arbitrary files, deleting arbitrary files, and more.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SayenThemes Kaswara Modern VC Addons Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
kaswara_project kaswara Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:kaswara_project:kaswara:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ramuel Gall Chloe Chamberland
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4447 (GCVE-0-2021-4447)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 06:43 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:19
VLAI
Title
Essential Addons for Elementor <= 4.6.4 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Essential Addons for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to and including 4.6.4 due to a lack of restrictions on who can add a registration form and a custom registration role to an Elementor created page. This makes it possible for attackers with access to the Elementor page builder to create a new registration form that defaults to the user role being set to administrator and subsequently register as an administrative user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpdevteam Essential Addons for Elementor – Popular Elementor Templates & Widgets Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.6.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
wpdeveloper essential_addons_for_elementor Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.6.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:wpdeveloper:essential_addons_for_elementor:-:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Chloe Chamberland
Show details on NVD website

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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2021-05-05T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Essential Addons for Elementor \u003c= 4.6.4 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Privilege Escalation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-4447",
    "datePublished": "2024-10-16T06:43:42.210Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-15T18:28:44.994Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:19:05.873Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.