Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14700 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-1055 (GCVE-0-2025-1055)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 23:23 – Updated: 2025-06-11 13:48
VLAI
Title
K7 Security Anti-Malware: IOCTL in K7RKScan.sys Allows Arbitrary Termination of High-Privilege and System Processes by a Low-Privilege User
Summary
A vulnerability in the K7RKScan.sys driver, part of the K7 Security Anti-Malware suite, allows a local low-privilege user to send crafted IOCTL requests to terminate a wide range of processes running with administrative or system-level privileges, with the exception of those inherently protected by the operating system. This flaw stems from missing access control in the driver's IOCTL handler, enabling unprivileged users to perform privileged actions in kernel space. Successful exploitation can lead to denial of service by disrupting critical services or privileged applications.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
K7 Security K7 Security Anti-Malware Affected: 0 , < 23.0.0.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-10 16:30
Credits
Carlos Garrido of Pentraze Cybersecurity
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1021 (GCVE-0-2025-1021)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-23 02:49 – Updated: 2025-04-23 13:10
VLAI
Summary
Missing authorization vulnerability in synocopy in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.1.1-42962-8, 7.2.1-69057-7 and 7.2.2-72806-3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) Affected: 7.2.2 , < 7.2.2-72806-3 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.1 , < 7.2.1-69057-7 (semver)
Affected: 7.1 , < 7.1.1-42962-8 (semver)
Unknown: 0 , < 7.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
DEVCORE Research Team (https://devco.re/)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0955 (GCVE-0-2025-0955)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 04:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:30
VLAI
Title
VidoRev Extensions <= 2.9.9.9.9.9.5 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Youtube Video Import
Summary
The VidoRev Extensions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the 'vidorev_import_single_video' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.9.9.9.9.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to import arbitrary youtube videos.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
beeteam368 VidoRev Extensions Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.9.9.9.9.9.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lucio Sá
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0954 (GCVE-0-2025-0954)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-05 09:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:00
VLAI
Title
WP Online Contract <= 5.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Settings Import
Summary
The WP Online Contract plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the json_import() and json_export() functions in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to import and export the plugin's settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
futuredesigngrp WP Online Contract Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.1.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lucio Sá
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0952 (GCVE-0-2025-0952)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 05:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:18
VLAI
Title
Eco Nature - Environment & Ecology WordPress Theme <= 2.0.4 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Limited Options Update
Summary
The Eco Nature - Environment & Ecology WordPress Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to a denial of service due to a missing capability check on the 'cmsmasters_hide_admin_notice' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update option values to 'hide' on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update an option that would create an error on the site and deny service to legitimate users or be used to set some values to true such as registration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Lucio Sá
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0951 (GCVE-0-2025-0951)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-28 03:42 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:32
VLAI
Title
LiquidThemes Themes <= Various Versions - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) All Plugins Deactivated
Summary
Multiple plugins and/or themes for WordPress by LiquidThemes are vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the liquid_reset_wordpress_before AJAX in various versions. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to deactivate all of a site's plugins. While we escalated this to Envato after not being able to establish contact, it appears the developer added a nonce check, however that is not sufficient protection as the nonce is exposed to all users with access to the dashboard.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
Lucio Sá
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0939 (GCVE-0-2025-0939)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-01 06:41 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:14
VLAI
Title
MagicForm - WordPress Form Builder <= 1.6.2 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The MagicForm plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to access and modification of data due to a missing capability check on the plugin's AJAX actions in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to invoke those actions in order to delete or view logs, modify forms or modify plugin settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dcooperman MagicForm Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lucio Sá
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0935 (GCVE-0-2025-0935)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-15 08:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:59
VLAI
Title
Media Library Folders <= 8.3.0 - Missing Authorization to Plugin Settings Change
Summary
The Media Library Folders plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin settings change due to a missing capability check on several AJAX actions in all versions up to, and including, 8.3.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to change plugin settings related to things such as IP-blocking.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
maxfoundry Media Library Folders Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Brian Sans-Souci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0856 (GCVE-0-2025-0856)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 22:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
PGS Core <= 5.8.0 - Missing Authorization via Multiple Functions
Summary
The PGS Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access, modification, and loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 5.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or plugin options.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Potenza Global Solutions PGS Core Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.8.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0836 (GCVE-0-2025-0836)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 11:02 – Updated: 2025-12-16 14:51
VLAI
Title
XProtect MIP API Missing Authorization
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Milestone Systems XProtect VMS allows users with read-only access to Management Server to have full read/write access to MIP Webhooks API.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Milestone Systems XProtect VMS Affected: 23.1 , < 23.1.157.1.1470 (custom)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2.21.1.398 (custom)
Affected: 23.3 , < 23.3.72.1.466 (custom)
Affected: 24.1 , < 24.1.12292.2279 (custom)
Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2.14561.2270 (custom)
Affected: 25.1 , < 25.1.15990.2272 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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        "orgId": "cf45122d-9d50-442a-9b23-e05cde9943d8",
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.