Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-14426 (GCVE-0-2025-14426)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 12:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:21
VLAI
Title
Strong Testimonials <= 3.2.18 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Rating Meta Update
Summary
The Strong Testimonials plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check in the 'edit_rating' function in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.18. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with Contributor-level access and above to modify or delete the rating meta on any testimonial post, including those created by other users, by reusing a valid nonce obtained from their own testimonial edit screen.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpchill Strong Testimonials Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.2.18 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
M Indra Purnama
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-14397 (GCVE-0-2025-14397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-13 04:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:41
VLAI
Title
Postem Ipsum <= 3.0.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation in postem_ipsum_generate_users
Summary
The Postem Ipsum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the postem_ipsum_generate_users() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary user accounts with the administrator role.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
franciscopalacios Postem Ipsum Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kenneth Dunn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-14395 (GCVE-0-2025-14395)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-13 04:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:35
VLAI
Title
Popover Windows <= 1.2 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Popover Configuration Update via AJAX Actions
Summary
The Popover Windows plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on multiple ajax actions (e.g., pop_submit, poptheme_submit) in all versions up to, and including, 1.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to modify the plugin's settings and content.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
melodicmedia Popover Windows Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
dayea song
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-14392 (GCVE-0-2025-14392)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 03:20 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:05
VLAI
Title
Simple Theme Changer <= 1.0. - Missing Authorization to Plugin Settings Update via AJAX Actions
Summary
The Simple Theme Changer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the user_theme_admin, display_method_admin, and set_change_theme_button_name actions actions in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to modify the plugin's settings.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
darendev Simple Theme Changer Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
dayea song
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-14386 (GCVE-0-2025-14386)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 11:23 – Updated: 2026-01-28 14:34
VLAI
Title
Search Atlas SEO – Premier SEO Plugin for One-Click WP Publishing & Integrated AI Optimization 2.4.4 - 2.5.12 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Authentication Bypass via Account Takeover
Summary
The Search Atlas SEO – Premier SEO Plugin for One-Click WP Publishing & Integrated AI Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass due to a missing capability check on the 'generate_sso_url' and 'validate_sso_token' functions in versions 2.4.4 to 2.5.12. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to extract the 'nonce_token' authentication value to log in to the first Administrator's account.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Kenneth Dunn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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        },
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CVE-2025-14384 (GCVE-0-2025-14384)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-16 04:44 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:33
VLAI
Title
All in One SEO – Powerful SEO Plugin to Boost SEO Rankings & Increase Traffic <= 4.9.2 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) AI Access Token and Credit Disclosure
Summary
The All in One SEO – Powerful SEO Plugin to Boost SEO Rankings & Increase Traffic plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the `/aioseo/v1/ai/credits` REST route in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to disclose the global AI access token.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
NosleeP
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-14371 (GCVE-0-2025-14371)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-06 07:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:40
VLAI
Title
TaxoPress <= 3.41.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Post Tag Modification
Summary
The Tag, Category, and Taxonomy Manager – AI Autotagger with OpenAI plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the taxopress_ai_add_post_term function in all versions up to, and including, 3.41.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to add or remove taxonomy terms (tags, categories) on any post, including ones they do not own.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Dmitrii Ignatyev
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-14370 (GCVE-0-2025-14370)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 06:35 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:40
VLAI
Title
Quote Comments <= 3.0.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Plugin Settings Update
Summary
The Quote Comments plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.0. This is due to missing authorization checks in the quotecomments_add_admin function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary plugin options via the 'action' parameter.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
metodiew Quote Comments Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Abhirup Konwar
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-14367 (GCVE-0-2025-14367)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-13 04:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
Easy Theme Options <= 1.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Plugin Settings Import
Summary
The Easy Theme Options plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This is due to missing authorization checks in the eto_import_settings function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to import arbitrary plugin settings via the 'eto_import_settings' parameter.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
corsonr Easy Theme Options Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Abhirup Konwar
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-14366 (GCVE-0-2025-14366)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-13 04:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:35
VLAI
Title
Eyewear prescription form <= 6.0.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary WooCommerce Product Creation
Summary
The Eyewear prescription form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.1. This is due to missing authorization checks on the SubmitCatProductRequest AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create arbitrary WooCommerce products with custom names, prices, and category assignments via the 'Name', 'Price', and 'Parent' parameters.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dugudlabs Eyewear prescription form Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Athiwat Tiprasaharn Waris Damkham Varakorn Chanthasri Sopon Tangpathum (SoNaJaa)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-15T15:25:13.101119Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T15:34:37.734Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Eyewear prescription form",
          "vendor": "dugudlabs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Athiwat Tiprasaharn"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Waris Damkham"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Varakorn Chanthasri"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Sopon Tangpathum (SoNaJaa)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Eyewear prescription form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.1. This is due to missing authorization checks on the SubmitCatProductRequest AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create arbitrary WooCommerce products with custom names, prices, and category assignments via the \u0027Name\u0027, \u0027Price\u0027, and \u0027Parent\u0027 parameters."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:35:37.678Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0f21d7a2-3b4f-487f-a64a-b963427233b3?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/eyewear-prescription-form/tags/6.0.1/admin/class-eyewear_prescription_form-admin.php#L71"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/eyewear-prescription-form/tags/6.0.1/admin/class-eyewear_prescription_form-admin.php#L369"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-12T16:04:31.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Eyewear prescription form \u003c= 6.0.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary WooCommerce Product Creation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14366",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-13T04:31:21.377Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-09T18:25:35.241Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:35:37.678Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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