Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14602 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HHPH-4QFR-MPV6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-16 09:31 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in NicolasKulka WPS Bidouille wps-bidouille allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WPS Bidouille: from n/a through <= 1.33.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-64238"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-16T09:15:53Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in NicolasKulka WPS Bidouille wps-bidouille allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WPS Bidouille: from n/a through \u003c= 1.33.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-hhph-4qfr-mpv6",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:13Z",
  "published": "2025-12-16T09:31:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64238"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wps-bidouille/vulnerability/wordpress-wps-bidouille-plugin-1-33-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wps-bidouille/vulnerability/wordpress-wps-bidouille-plugin-1-33-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HHV8-M3FC-989X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Equalize Digital Accessibility Checker by Equalize Digital allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Accessibility Checker by Equalize Digital: from n/a through 1.31.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58976"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T17:16:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Equalize Digital Accessibility Checker by Equalize Digital allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Accessibility Checker by Equalize Digital: from n/a through 1.31.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-hhv8-m3fc-989x",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:08Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T18:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58976"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/accessibility-checker/vulnerability/wordpress-accessibility-checker-by-equalize-digital-plugin-1-31-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HHV8-Q584-2MJ6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-02 06:31 – Updated: 2025-05-02 06:31
VLAI
Details

Multiple plugins and/or themes for WordPress using Smart Framework are vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting due to a missing capability check on the saveOptions() and importThemeOptions() functions in various versions. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update the plugin's settings which includes custom JavaScript that is enabled site-wide. This issue was escalated to Envato over two months from the date of this disclosure and the issue is still vulnerable.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13419"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-02T04:15:45Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Multiple plugins and/or themes for WordPress using Smart Framework are vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting due to a missing capability check on the saveOptions() and importThemeOptions() functions in various versions. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update the plugin\u0027s settings which includes custom JavaScript that is enabled site-wide. This issue was escalated to Envato over two months from the date of this disclosure and the issue is still vulnerable.",
  "id": "GHSA-hhv8-q584-2mj6",
  "modified": "2025-05-02T06:31:24Z",
  "published": "2025-05-02T06:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13419"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themeforest.net/item/beyot-wordpress-real-estate-theme/19514964"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/07729c28-a73a-46f4-853e-116792d612f5?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HHW3-7QVC-XQ4F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-27 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in merkulove Uper for Elementor uper-elementor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Uper for Elementor: from n/a through <= 1.0.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-66140"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in merkulove Uper for Elementor uper-elementor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Uper for Elementor: from n/a through \u003c= 1.0.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-hhw3-7qvc-xq4f",
  "modified": "2026-01-27T18:32:11Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66140"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/uper-elementor/vulnerability/wordpress-uper-for-elementor-plugin-1-0-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HHWV-MRVC-Q6MV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-09 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:32
VLAI
Details

The EventPrime – Events Calendar, Bookings and Tickets plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized email sending due to a missing capability check on the ep_send_attendees_email() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to send arbitrary emails with arbitrary content from the site.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1124"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-09T07:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The EventPrime \u2013 Events Calendar, Bookings and Tickets plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized email sending due to a missing capability check on the ep_send_attendees_email() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to send arbitrary emails with arbitrary content from the site.",
  "id": "GHSA-hhwv-mrvc-q6mv",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:32:41Z",
  "published": "2024-03-09T09:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1124"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3043888%40eventprime-event-calendar-management\u0026new=3043888%40eventprime-event-calendar-management\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/346049ca-1bc5-4e02-9f38-d1f64338709d?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HHX5-8C87-HF7R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-05 12:31 – Updated: 2025-03-05 12:31
VLAI
Details

The WP Online Contract plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the json_import() and json_export() functions in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to import and export the plugin's settings.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0954"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-05T10:15:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The WP Online Contract plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the json_import() and json_export() functions in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to import and export the plugin\u0027s settings.",
  "id": "GHSA-hhx5-8c87-hf7r",
  "modified": "2025-03-05T12:31:12Z",
  "published": "2025-03-05T12:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0954"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/wp-online-contract/7698011"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/70f464ca-ff6c-4c2e-8b56-bf5e4bc6bd1f?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HJ2C-HF23-CR5M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-22 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in N-Media Frontend File Manager allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Frontend File Manager: from n/a through 23.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-57921"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-22T19:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in N-Media Frontend File Manager allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Frontend File Manager: from n/a through 23.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-hj2c-hf23-cr5m",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:10Z",
  "published": "2025-09-22T21:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57921"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/nmedia-user-file-uploader/vulnerability/wordpress-frontend-file-manager-plugin-23-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HJ36-V72X-CC6J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:27 – Updated: 2022-12-20 22:37
VLAI
Summary
Missing permission checks in Jenkins Database Plugin
Details

A missing permission check in Jenkins database Plugin 1.6 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read access to Jenkins to connect to an attacker-specified database server using attacker-specified credentials.

Database Plugin 1.7 requires Overall/Administer permission for the affected form validation method.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.6"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:database"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-2242"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-20T22:37:18Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-01T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A missing permission check in Jenkins database Plugin 1.6 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read access to Jenkins to connect to an attacker-specified database server using attacker-specified credentials.\n\nDatabase Plugin 1.7 requires Overall/Administer permission for the affected form validation method.",
  "id": "GHSA-hj36-v72x-cc6j",
  "modified": "2022-12-20T22:37:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:27:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2242"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/database-plugin/commit/7a438d96897af0034cb2e06db0819ca4595c24cb"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/database-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-09-01/#SECURITY-1024"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/01/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Missing permission checks in Jenkins Database Plugin"
}

GHSA-HJ5G-WHQ8-WMHG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-17 09:31 – Updated: 2024-05-17 09:31
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in WPvivid Team WPvivid Backup and Migration allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WPvivid Backup and Migration: from n/a through 0.9.90.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-41243"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-17T07:15:58Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in WPvivid Team WPvivid Backup and Migration allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WPvivid Backup and Migration: from n/a through 0.9.90.",
  "id": "GHSA-hj5g-whq8-wmhg",
  "modified": "2024-05-17T09:31:00Z",
  "published": "2024-05-17T09:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41243"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wpvivid-backuprestore/wordpress-wpvivid-backup-plugin-plugin-0-9-90-privilege-escalation-on-staging-environment-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HJ72-P4C8-2PP4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-17 09:31 – Updated: 2026-01-17 09:31
VLAI
Details

The PAYGENT for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.6. This is due to missing authorization checks on the paygent_check_webhook function combined with the paygent_permission_callback function unconditionally returning true on line 199. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to manipulate payment callbacks and modify order statuses by sending forged payment notifications via the /wp-json/paygent/v1/check/ endpoint.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-14078"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-17T09:15:51Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The PAYGENT for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.6. This is due to missing authorization checks on the paygent_check_webhook function combined with the paygent_permission_callback function unconditionally returning true on line 199. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to manipulate payment callbacks and modify order statuses by sending forged payment notifications via the `/wp-json/paygent/v1/check/` endpoint.",
  "id": "GHSA-hj72-p4c8-2pp4",
  "modified": "2026-01-17T09:31:15Z",
  "published": "2026-01-17T09:31:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14078"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-for-paygent-payment-main/tags/2.4.2/includes/gateways/paygent/class-wc-paygent-endpoint.php#L199"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-for-paygent-payment-main/trunk/includes/gateways/paygent/class-wc-paygent-endpoint.php#L199"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3432342%40woocommerce-for-paygent-payment-main\u0026new=3432342%40woocommerce-for-paygent-payment-main\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3433179%40woocommerce-for-paygent-payment-main\u0026new=3433179%40woocommerce-for-paygent-payment-main\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9de42bd9-a1d2-48f2-a594-4013a9490e25?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.