Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-CX6F-C84V-72H8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Envato Security Team Sweet Date.This issue affects Sweet Date: from n/a through 3.7.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-43222"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:40Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Envato Security Team Sweet Date.This issue affects Sweet Date: from n/a through 3.7.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-cx6f-c84v-72h8",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:42Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43222"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/sweetdate/vulnerability/wordpress-sweet-date-more-than-a-wordpress-dating-theme-theme-3-7-3-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CX85-3X88-7H78

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-11 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Codection Import and export users and customers.This issue affects Import and export users and customers: from n/a through 1.26.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-34815"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-11T17:16:01Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Codection Import and export users and customers.This issue affects Import and export users and customers: from n/a through 1.26.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-cx85-3x88-7h78",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:31:50Z",
  "published": "2024-06-11T18:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34815"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/import-users-from-csv-with-meta/vulnerability/wordpress-import-and-export-users-and-customers-plugin-1-26-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/import-users-from-csv-with-meta/wordpress-import-and-export-users-and-customers-plugin-1-26-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CX86-962X-VQGJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-26 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Yext Yext allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Yext: from n/a through 1.1.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-60129"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-26T09:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Yext Yext allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Yext: from n/a through 1.1.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-cx86-962x-vqgj",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:21Z",
  "published": "2025-09-26T09:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-60129"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/yext/vulnerability/wordpress-yext-plugin-1-1-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CX8P-42RG-PWX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-31 12:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in WebToffee Smart Coupons for WooCommerce wt-smart-coupons-for-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Smart Coupons for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 2.2.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-64358"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-31T12:15:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in WebToffee Smart Coupons for WooCommerce wt-smart-coupons-for-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Smart Coupons for WooCommerce: from n/a through \u003c= 2.2.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-cx8p-42rg-pwx4",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:31:42Z",
  "published": "2025-10-31T12:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64358"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wt-smart-coupons-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-smart-coupons-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-2-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wt-smart-coupons-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-smart-coupons-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-2-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wt-smart-coupons-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-smart-coupons-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-2-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CX9V-4QJ2-JRW6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-17 14:31 – Updated: 2026-07-20 21:07
VLAI
Summary
Open WebUI BOLA: `search_knowledge_files` Allows Unauthorized Knowledge Base File Enumeration
Details

Summary

Open WebUI has a Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) vulnerability in the builtin search_knowledge_files tool.

When native function calling is enabled and the selected model has no attached knowledge bases, an authenticated user can call search_knowledge_files with an arbitrary knowledge_id. The function then returns file metadata from that knowledge base without checking whether the user has read access.

This allows unauthorized enumeration of private or restricted knowledge base files.

Details

The vulnerable code is in:

backend/open_webui/tools/builtin.py

Affected function:

async def search_knowledge_files(
    query: str,
    knowledge_id: Optional[str] = None,
    count: int = 5,
    skip: int = 0,
    __request__: Request = None,
    __user__: dict = None,
    __model_knowledge__: Optional[list[dict]] = None,
) -> str:

In the "No attached knowledge" branch, when knowledge_id is provided, the function directly calls:

result = await Knowledges.search_files_by_id(
    knowledge_id=knowledge_id,
    user_id=user_id,
    filter={"query": query},
    skip=skip,
    limit=count,
)

This code path does not verify that the current user is authorized to access the specified knowledge base.

The missing check is inconsistent with other nearby code paths. For example, the attached-knowledge branch in the same function checks whether the user is an admin, the owner of the knowledge base, or has explicit read access through AccessGrants:

if not (
    user_role == "admin"
    or knowledge.user_id == user_id
    or await AccessGrants.has_access(
        user_id=user_id,
        resource_type="knowledge",
        resource_id=knowledge.id,
        permission="read",
        user_group_ids=set(user_group_ids),
    )
):
    continue

The sibling function query_knowledge_files also performs the same authorization check before using user-supplied knowledge base IDs.

The underlying method Knowledges.search_files_by_id() receives user_id, but it does not enforce authorization for the provided knowledge_id. As a result, this builtin tool path can access a knowledge base by ID without verifying the caller's permissions.

PoC

Prerequisites

  • The attacker has a valid authenticated Open WebUI account.
  • The victim owns a private or restricted knowledge base.
  • The attacker does not own the target knowledge base.
  • The attacker does not have read permission for the target knowledge base in AccessGrants.
  • The attacker knows the target knowledge_id.
  • The selected model has no attached knowledge bases.
  • Builtin tools are enabled.
  • The knowledge builtin tool category is enabled.
  • Native function calling is enabled.

Reproduction Steps

  1. Create a private or restricted knowledge base as the victim user.

  2. Upload one or more files to that knowledge base.

  3. Confirm that the attacker user does not have access to the knowledge base.

  4. As the attacker user, send a chat completion request with native function calling enabled:

{
  "stream": true,
  "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
  "params": {
    "function_calling": "native"
  },
  "messages": [
    {
      "role": "user",
      "content": "Please use the search_knowledge_files tool with knowledge_id \"c0c84752-2e9d-42bf-bc3c-c0f272aa61c1\" to search all files"
    }
  ]
}

Replace c0c84752-2e9d-42bf-bc3c-c0f272aa61c1 with the victim's private knowledge base ID.

Expected Result

The request should be denied because the attacker does not have access to the target knowledge base.

Actual Result

search_knowledge_files returns metadata for files inside the target knowledge base, including:

  • file ID;
  • filename;
  • knowledge base ID;
  • knowledge base name;
  • update timestamp.

Impact

This is a Broken Object Level Authorization / Broken Access Control vulnerability.

An authenticated attacker who knows a valid knowledge_id can enumerate files from private or restricted knowledge bases without authorization.

The leaked metadata may expose sensitive information through filenames, such as:

  • financial reports;
  • employee documents;
  • customer contracts;
  • internal roadmap files;
  • confidential project documents.

The exposed file IDs may also help attackers chain this issue with other knowledge-file access paths, such as view_knowledge_file, to attempt further content extraction.

This vulnerability bypasses the intended AccessGrants permission model and may also allow post-revocation metadata access if a user remembers a previously accessible knowledge_id.

Suggested Fix

Add the same authorization check used in query_knowledge_files before calling Knowledges.search_files_by_id():

if knowledge_id:
    knowledge = await Knowledges.get_knowledge_by_id(knowledge_id)

    if not knowledge or not (
        user_role == "admin"
        or knowledge.user_id == user_id
        or await AccessGrants.has_access(
            user_id=user_id,
            resource_type="knowledge",
            resource_id=knowledge.id,
            permission="read",
            user_group_ids=set(user_group_ids),
        )
    ):
        return json.dumps({"error": f"Access denied to knowledge base {knowledge_id}"})

    result = await Knowledges.search_files_by_id(
        knowledge_id=knowledge_id,
        user_id=user_id,
        filter={"query": query},
        skip=skip,
        limit=count,
    )

As defense in depth, authorization should also be enforced or safely wrapped around Knowledges.search_files_by_id() so that future callers cannot accidentally bypass access control.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 0.9.5"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "open-webui"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.9.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-54016"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-17T14:31:16Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-23T18:18:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nOpen WebUI has a Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) vulnerability in the builtin `search_knowledge_files` tool.\n\nWhen native function calling is enabled and the selected model has no attached knowledge bases, an authenticated user can call `search_knowledge_files` with an arbitrary `knowledge_id`. The function then returns file metadata from that knowledge base without checking whether the user has read access.\n\nThis allows unauthorized enumeration of private or restricted knowledge base files.\n\n## Details\n\nThe vulnerable code is in:\n\n`backend/open_webui/tools/builtin.py`\n\nAffected function:\n\n```python\nasync def search_knowledge_files(\n    query: str,\n    knowledge_id: Optional[str] = None,\n    count: int = 5,\n    skip: int = 0,\n    __request__: Request = None,\n    __user__: dict = None,\n    __model_knowledge__: Optional[list[dict]] = None,\n) -\u003e str:\n```\n\nIn the \"No attached knowledge\" branch, when `knowledge_id` is provided, the function directly calls:\n\n```python\nresult = await Knowledges.search_files_by_id(\n    knowledge_id=knowledge_id,\n    user_id=user_id,\n    filter={\"query\": query},\n    skip=skip,\n    limit=count,\n)\n```\n\nThis code path does not verify that the current user is authorized to access the specified knowledge base.\n\nThe missing check is inconsistent with other nearby code paths. For example, the attached-knowledge branch in the same function checks whether the user is an admin, the owner of the knowledge base, or has explicit read access through `AccessGrants`:\n\n```python\nif not (\n    user_role == \"admin\"\n    or knowledge.user_id == user_id\n    or await AccessGrants.has_access(\n        user_id=user_id,\n        resource_type=\"knowledge\",\n        resource_id=knowledge.id,\n        permission=\"read\",\n        user_group_ids=set(user_group_ids),\n    )\n):\n    continue\n```\n\nThe sibling function `query_knowledge_files` also performs the same authorization check before using user-supplied knowledge base IDs.\n\nThe underlying method `Knowledges.search_files_by_id()` receives `user_id`, but it does not enforce authorization for the provided `knowledge_id`. As a result, this builtin tool path can access a knowledge base by ID without verifying the caller\u0027s permissions.\n\n## PoC\n\n### Prerequisites\n\n- The attacker has a valid authenticated Open WebUI account.\n- The victim owns a private or restricted knowledge base.\n- The attacker does not own the target knowledge base.\n- The attacker does not have `read` permission for the target knowledge base in `AccessGrants`.\n- The attacker knows the target `knowledge_id`.\n- The selected model has no attached knowledge bases.\n- Builtin tools are enabled.\n- The knowledge builtin tool category is enabled.\n- Native function calling is enabled.\n\n### Reproduction Steps\n\n1. Create a private or restricted knowledge base as the victim user.\n\n2. Upload one or more files to that knowledge base.\n\n3. Confirm that the attacker user does not have access to the knowledge base.\n\n4. As the attacker user, send a chat completion request with native function calling enabled:\n\n```json\n{\n  \"stream\": true,\n  \"model\": \"gpt-4o-mini\",\n  \"params\": {\n    \"function_calling\": \"native\"\n  },\n  \"messages\": [\n    {\n      \"role\": \"user\",\n      \"content\": \"Please use the search_knowledge_files tool with knowledge_id \\\"c0c84752-2e9d-42bf-bc3c-c0f272aa61c1\\\" to search all files\"\n    }\n  ]\n}\n```\n\nReplace `c0c84752-2e9d-42bf-bc3c-c0f272aa61c1` with the victim\u0027s private knowledge base ID.\n\n### Expected Result\n\nThe request should be denied because the attacker does not have access to the target knowledge base.\n\n### Actual Result\n\n`search_knowledge_files` returns metadata for files inside the target knowledge base, including:\n\n- file ID;\n- filename;\n- knowledge base ID;\n- knowledge base name;\n- update timestamp.\n\n## Impact\n\nThis is a Broken Object Level Authorization / Broken Access Control vulnerability.\n\nAn authenticated attacker who knows a valid `knowledge_id` can enumerate files from private or restricted knowledge bases without authorization.\n\nThe leaked metadata may expose sensitive information through filenames, such as:\n\n- financial reports;\n- employee documents;\n- customer contracts;\n- internal roadmap files;\n- confidential project documents.\n\nThe exposed file IDs may also help attackers chain this issue with other knowledge-file access paths, such as `view_knowledge_file`, to attempt further content extraction.\n\nThis vulnerability bypasses the intended `AccessGrants` permission model and may also allow post-revocation metadata access if a user remembers a previously accessible `knowledge_id`.\n\n## Suggested Fix\n\nAdd the same authorization check used in `query_knowledge_files` before calling `Knowledges.search_files_by_id()`:\n\n```python\nif knowledge_id:\n    knowledge = await Knowledges.get_knowledge_by_id(knowledge_id)\n\n    if not knowledge or not (\n        user_role == \"admin\"\n        or knowledge.user_id == user_id\n        or await AccessGrants.has_access(\n            user_id=user_id,\n            resource_type=\"knowledge\",\n            resource_id=knowledge.id,\n            permission=\"read\",\n            user_group_ids=set(user_group_ids),\n        )\n    ):\n        return json.dumps({\"error\": f\"Access denied to knowledge base {knowledge_id}\"})\n\n    result = await Knowledges.search_files_by_id(\n        knowledge_id=knowledge_id,\n        user_id=user_id,\n        filter={\"query\": query},\n        skip=skip,\n        limit=count,\n    )\n```\n\nAs defense in depth, authorization should also be enforced or safely wrapped around `Knowledges.search_files_by_id()` so that future callers cannot accidentally bypass access control.",
  "id": "GHSA-cx9v-4qj2-jrw6",
  "modified": "2026-07-20T21:07:24Z",
  "published": "2026-06-17T14:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-cx9v-4qj2-jrw6"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54016"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cx9v-4qj2-jrw6"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/open-webui/PYSEC-2026-2721.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pypi.org/project/open-webui"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Open WebUI BOLA: `search_knowledge_files` Allows Unauthorized Knowledge Base File Enumeration"
}

GHSA-CXCR-4MX7-3JPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-30 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The Grid Plus plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the 'grid_plus_save_layout_callback' and 'grid_plus_delete_callback' functions in versions up to, and including, 1.3.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber privileges or above, to add, update or delete grid layout.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5251"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-30T14:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Grid Plus plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the \u0027grid_plus_save_layout_callback\u0027 and \u0027grid_plus_delete_callback\u0027 functions in versions up to, and including, 1.3.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber privileges or above, to add, update or delete grid layout.",
  "id": "GHSA-cxcr-4mx7-3jpm",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:05Z",
  "published": "2023-10-30T15:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5251"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/grid-plus/tags/1.3.2/core/ajax_be.php#L10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/grid-plus/tags/1.3.2/core/ajax_be.php#L69"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2992756/grid-plus#file1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d2d34c84-473c-49f8-b55c-c869b5479974?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CXCV-G248-MPPG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in hassantafreshi Easy Form Builder easy-form-builder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Easy Form Builder: from n/a through <= 3.8.20.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-67577"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-09T16:18:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in hassantafreshi Easy Form Builder easy-form-builder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Easy Form Builder: from n/a through \u003c= 3.8.20.",
  "id": "GHSA-cxcv-g248-mppg",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:12Z",
  "published": "2025-12-09T18:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67577"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/easy-form-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-easy-form-builder-plugin-3-8-20-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/easy-form-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-easy-form-builder-plugin-3-8-20-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CXCW-Q37Q-PM9J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-30 12:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Gal Dubinski My Sticky Elements mystickyelements allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects My Sticky Elements: from n/a through <= 2.3.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-68995"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-30T11:15:58Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Gal Dubinski My Sticky Elements mystickyelements allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects My Sticky Elements: from n/a through \u003c= 2.3.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-cxcw-q37q-pm9j",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:44Z",
  "published": "2025-12-30T12:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68995"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/mystickyelements/vulnerability/wordpress-my-sticky-elements-plugin-2-3-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/mystickyelements/vulnerability/wordpress-my-sticky-elements-plugin-2-3-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CXF5-QVJJ-QQM4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-07 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:34
VLAI
Details

In vowifi service, there is a possible missing permission check.This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33911"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-07T02:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In vowifi service, there is a possible missing permission check.This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges",
  "id": "GHSA-cxf5-qvjj-qqm4",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:34:37Z",
  "published": "2023-08-07T03:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33911"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1687281677639942145"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CXG2-V983-9HVC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-04 03:30 – Updated: 2023-12-07 00:30
VLAI
Details

In imsservice, there is a possible way to write permission usage records of an app due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42674"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-04T01:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In imsservice, there is a possible way to write permission usage records of an app due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed",
  "id": "GHSA-cxg2-v983-9hvc",
  "modified": "2023-12-07T00:30:37Z",
  "published": "2023-12-04T03:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42674"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1731138365803266049"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.