Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15107 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-W7GM-CVH2-4M2R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-16 00:00
VLAI
Details
Adobe InCopy versions 17.2 (and earlier) and 16.4.1 (and earlier) are affected by an Out-Of-Bounds Write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-34251"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-07-15T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe InCopy versions 17.2 (and earlier) and 16.4.1 (and earlier) are affected by an Out-Of-Bounds Write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-w7gm-cvh2-4m2r",
"modified": "2022-07-16T00:00:29Z",
"published": "2022-07-16T00:00:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34251"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/apsb22-29.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W7GQ-F8G4-7Q9F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:42 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:42
VLAI
Details
The affected Fuji Electric V-Server Lite versions prior to 3.3.24.0 are vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-25171"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-02-19T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The affected Fuji Electric V-Server Lite versions prior to 3.3.24.0 are vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.",
"id": "GHSA-w7gq-f8g4-7q9f",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:42:39Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:42:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25171"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-329-02"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-W7HJ-J9C2-6P5C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:40 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:40
VLAI
Details
A remote code execution vulnerability in the Android media framework (libmpeg2). Product: Android. Versions: 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0. Android ID: A-63125953.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-0834"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-11-16T23:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A remote code execution vulnerability in the Android media framework (libmpeg2). Product: Android. Versions: 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0. Android ID: A-63125953.",
"id": "GHSA-w7hj-j9c2-6p5c",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:40:48Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:40:48Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0834"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-11-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101717"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W7HV-VWX2-MQMG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:27
VLAI
Details
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the urvpn_client http_connection_readcb functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network packet can lead to a buffer overflow. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-24019"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-120",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-07-06T15:15:11Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the urvpn_client http_connection_readcb functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network packet can lead to a buffer overflow. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-w7hv-vwx2-mqmg",
"modified": "2024-04-04T05:27:00Z",
"published": "2023-07-06T15:30:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24019"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1718"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W7J5-JJWG-82MJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-10 09:30 – Updated: 2024-01-12 21:30
VLAI
Details
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Tenda AX12 V22.03.01.46, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via list parameter in SetNetControlList function.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-49427"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-01-10T09:15:44Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Tenda AX12 V22.03.01.46, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via list parameter in SetNetControlList function.",
"id": "GHSA-w7j5-jjwg-82mj",
"modified": "2024-01-12T21:30:19Z",
"published": "2024-01-10T09:30:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49427"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ef4tless/vuln/blob/master/iot/AX12/SetNetControlList.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W7JP-XRVV-JCJF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-20 21:30 – Updated: 2024-11-22 21:32
VLAI
Details
D-LINK DI-8003 v16.07.16A1 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the notify parameter in the arp_sys_asp function.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-52757"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-120",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-20T20:15:19Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "D-LINK DI-8003 v16.07.16A1 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the notify parameter in the arp_sys_asp function.",
"id": "GHSA-w7jp-xrvv-jcjf",
"modified": "2024-11-22T21:32:13Z",
"published": "2024-11-20T21:30:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52757"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/faqiadegege/IoTVuln/blob/main/DI_8003_arp_sys_asp_stackoverflow/detail.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W7M5-XX6M-65Q8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:12 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:12
VLAI
Details
Adobe Photoshop versions 21.2.10 (and earlier) and 22.4.3 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-36066"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-09-01T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Photoshop versions 21.2.10 (and earlier) and 22.4.3 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-w7m5-xx6m-65q8",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:12:43Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:12:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36066"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb21-68.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-W7MV-JHF4-3GRW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:53 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:53
VLAI
Details
Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-12758"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-07-20T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.",
"id": "GHSA-w7mv-jhf4-3grw",
"modified": "2022-05-14T00:53:01Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:53:01Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-12758"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-21.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104701"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041250"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W7PC-6HMH-65X6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:09
VLAI
Details
A Buffer Overflow in Thrift command handlers in IDEMIA Morpho Wave Compact and VisionPass devices before 2.6.2 allows physically proximate authenticated attackers to achieve code execution, denial of services, and information disclosure via serial ports.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-35520"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-07-22T12:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A Buffer Overflow in Thrift command handlers in IDEMIA Morpho Wave Compact and VisionPass devices before 2.6.2 allows physically proximate authenticated attackers to achieve code execution, denial of services, and information disclosure via serial ports.",
"id": "GHSA-w7pc-6hmh-65x6",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:09:01Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:09:01Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-35520"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://biometricdevices.idemia.com/s/global-search/0696700000JJa0zAAD?sharing=true"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://biometricdevices.idemia.com/s/global-search/0696700000JJa1nAAD?sharing=true"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.idemia.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-W7PW-Q2QJ-MHJX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-03 06:32 – Updated: 2025-01-04 00:33
VLAI
Details
In cc_SendCcImsInfoIndMsg of cc_MmConManagement.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-53842"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-03T04:15:06Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "In cc_SendCcImsInfoIndMsg of cc_MmConManagement.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-w7pw-q2qj-mhjx",
"modified": "2025-01-04T00:33:40Z",
"published": "2025-01-03T06:32:10Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53842"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-12-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.