Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15269 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-MRF8-VVV3-QVPR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-29 03:30 – Updated: 2024-01-29 03:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Tenda i6 1.0.0.9(3857). It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function formWifiMacFilterGet of the file /goform/WifiMacFilterGet of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument index leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-252258 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-0993"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-29T02:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Tenda i6 1.0.0.9(3857). It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function formWifiMacFilterGet of the file /goform/WifiMacFilterGet of the component httpd. The manipulation of the argument index leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-252258 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-mrf8-vvv3-qvpr",
  "modified": "2024-01-29T03:30:18Z",
  "published": "2024-01-29T03:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0993"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jylsec.notion.site/Tenda-i6-has-stack-buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-formWifiMacFilterGet-8b2c5cb67e2a433cad62d737782a7e0f?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252258"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.252258"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MRFH-XQH8-3383

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:15 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:15
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in libslax through v0.22.1. slaxLexer() in slaxlexer.c has a stack-based buffer overflow.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39531"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-20T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in libslax through v0.22.1. slaxLexer() in slaxlexer.c has a stack-based buffer overflow.",
  "id": "GHSA-mrfh-xqh8-3383",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:15:10Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:15:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39531"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Juniper/libslax/issues/53"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-MRG2-FQPF-5CRP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:31
VLAI
Details

Das U-Boot 2022.01 has a Buffer Overflow, a different issue than CVE-2022-30552.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-30790"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-08T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Das U-Boot 2022.01 has a Buffer Overflow, a different issue than CVE-2022-30552.",
  "id": "GHSA-mrg2-fqpf-5crp",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T12:31:28Z",
  "published": "2022-06-09T00:00:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30790"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-577017.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot/tags"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00001.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/03/technical-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-u-boot-cve-2022-30790-cve-2022-30552"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MRG6-2353-5HVQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-17 18:31 – Updated: 2024-07-09 21:30
VLAI
Details

Server communication with a controller can lead to remote code execution using a specially crafted message from the controller. See Honeywell Security Notification for recommendations on upgrading and versioning.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5406"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-17T17:15:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Server communication with a controller can lead to remote code execution using a specially crafted message from the controller.\u00a0See Honeywell Security Notification for recommendations on upgrading and versioning.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-mrg6-2353-5hvq",
  "modified": "2024-07-09T21:30:34Z",
  "published": "2024-04-17T18:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5406"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://process.honeywell.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MRG6-5X6G-M79J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-07 18:30 – Updated: 2023-12-09 06:30
VLAI
Details

Tenda W30E V16.01.0.12(4843) was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function formRebootMeshNode.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-50002"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-07T17:15:07Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Tenda W30E V16.01.0.12(4843) was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function formRebootMeshNode.",
  "id": "GHSA-mrg6-5x6g-m79j",
  "modified": "2023-12-09T06:30:20Z",
  "published": "2023-12-07T18:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/GD008/TENDA/blob/main/w30e/tenda_w30e_rebootMesh/w30e_rebootMesh.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MRGH-VP46-W2HM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:48 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:48
VLAI
Details

In AudioSpecificConfig_Parse of tpdec_asc.cpp, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: Android-9. Android ID: A-112661641

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-9531"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-11-14T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In AudioSpecificConfig_Parse of tpdec_asc.cpp, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: Android-9. Android ID: A-112661641",
  "id": "GHSA-mrgh-vp46-w2hm",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:48:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:48:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-9531"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-11-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105865"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MRHR-C569-5WJH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-21 18:32
VLAI
Details

Heap buffer overflow in Exosphere in Google Chrome on Chrome OS, Lacros prior to 105.0.5195.52 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI interactions to potentially exploit heap corruption via crafted UI interactions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3051"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-26T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Heap buffer overflow in Exosphere in Google Chrome on Chrome OS, Lacros prior to 105.0.5195.52 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI interactions to potentially exploit heap corruption via crafted UI interactions.",
  "id": "GHSA-mrhr-c569-5wjh",
  "modified": "2025-05-21T18:32:58Z",
  "published": "2022-09-27T00:00:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3051"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_30.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1345245"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T4NMJURTG5RO3TGD7ZMIQ6Z4ZZ3SAVYE"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T4NMJURTG5RO3TGD7ZMIQ6Z4ZZ3SAVYE"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-23"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MRJ6-GWRP-FXF5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-22 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:05
VLAI
Details

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in scan function in stdscan.c in nasm 2.15rc0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted asm file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-21687"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-22T19:16:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Buffer Overflow vulnerability in scan function in stdscan.c in nasm 2.15rc0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted asm file.",
  "id": "GHSA-mrj6-gwrp-fxf5",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:05:57Z",
  "published": "2023-08-22T21:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-21687"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.nasm.us/show_bug.cgi?id=3392645"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MRJM-PHCF-G3VG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-21 12:30 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drivers: media: dvb-frontends/rtl2830: fix an out-of-bounds write error

Ensure index in rtl2830_pid_filter does not exceed 31 to prevent out-of-bounds access.

dev->filters is a 32-bit value, so set_bit and clear_bit functions should only operate on indices from 0 to 31. If index is 32, it will attempt to access a non-existent 33rd bit, leading to out-of-bounds access. Change the boundary check from index > 32 to index >= 32 to resolve this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-47697"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-21T12:15:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrivers: media: dvb-frontends/rtl2830: fix an out-of-bounds write error\n\nEnsure index in rtl2830_pid_filter does not exceed 31 to prevent\nout-of-bounds access.\n\ndev-\u003efilters is a 32-bit value, so set_bit and clear_bit functions should\nonly operate on indices from 0 to 31. If index is 32, it will attempt to\naccess a non-existent 33rd bit, leading to out-of-bounds access.\nChange the boundary check from index \u003e 32 to index \u003e= 32 to resolve this\nissue.",
  "id": "GHSA-mrjm-phcf-g3vg",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T12:32:09Z",
  "published": "2024-10-21T12:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47697"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-355557.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/042b101d7bf70616c4967c286ffa6fcca65babfb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dba83d3c81de1368d15a39f22df7b53e306052f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46d7ebfe6a75a454a5fa28604f0ef1491f9d8d14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58f31be7dfbc0c84a6497ad51924949cf64b86a2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fd6aae7e53b94f4035b1bfce28b8dfa0d0ae470"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d920d2600c3a48efc2775c1666c1017eec6956"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/883f794c6e498ae24680aead55c16f66b06cfc30"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ffbe7d07b8e76193b151107878ddc1ccc94deb5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/badbd736e6649c4e6d7b4ff7e2b9857acfa9ea94"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MRM6-99J5-FCH6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:07 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:47
VLAI
Details

In the Lustre file system before 2.12.3, the ptlrpc module has an osd_map_remote_to_local out-of-bounds access and panic due to the lack of validation for specific fields of packets sent by a client. osd_bufs_get in the osd_ldiskfs module does not validate a certain length value.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-20431"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-01-27T05:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Lustre file system before 2.12.3, the ptlrpc module has an osd_map_remote_to_local out-of-bounds access and panic due to the lack of validation for specific fields of packets sent by a client. osd_bufs_get in the osd_ldiskfs module does not validate a certain length value.",
  "id": "GHSA-mrm6-99j5-fch6",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T02:47:06Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:07:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-20431"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.whamcloud.com/browse/LU-12612"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://review.whamcloud.com/#/c/36273"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lustre.org"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://wiki.lustre.org/Lustre_2.12.3_Changelog"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.