Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15382 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-JR57-FF2J-PX9C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-05 00:31 – Updated: 2023-12-08 18:30
VLAI
Details
In CreateAudioBroadcast of broadcaster.cc, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-45775"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-04T23:15:26Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In CreateAudioBroadcast of broadcaster.cc, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-jr57-ff2j-px9c",
"modified": "2023-12-08T18:30:41Z",
"published": "2023-12-05T00:31:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45775"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Bluetooth/+/8e3b3fc918b3ea77754c6d82ab0f09cce81e145b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-12-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JR5H-Q2H4-QFM7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:06 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:06
VLAI
Details
Improper deserialization in WebGL in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 68.0.3440.75 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-6162"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-01-09T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Improper deserialization in WebGL in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 68.0.3440.75 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.",
"id": "GHSA-jr5h-q2h4-qfm7",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:06:29Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:06:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-6162"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2282"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2018/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/804123"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201808-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4256"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104887"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JR5X-2RG7-R3XC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-16 03:30 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:30
VLAI
Details
A stack overflow vulnerability exists in pingV4Msg component in D-Link DIR820LA1_FW105B03, allows attackers to cause a denial of service via the nextPage parameter to ping.ccp.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-25281"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-03-16T01:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A stack overflow vulnerability exists in pingV4Msg component in D-Link DIR820LA1_FW105B03, allows attackers to cause a denial of service via the nextPage parameter to ping.ccp.",
"id": "GHSA-jr5x-2rg7-r3xc",
"modified": "2025-11-03T21:30:47Z",
"published": "2023-03-16T03:30:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25281"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/migraine-sudo/D_Link_Vuln/tree/main/stackoverflow%20cancelPing"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JR74-5M58-VJJ5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-11 00:31 – Updated: 2024-12-11 00:31
VLAI
Details
Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.14.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-53000"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-10T22:15:23Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.14.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-jr74-5m58-vjj5",
"modified": "2024-12-11T00:31:27Z",
"published": "2024-12-11T00:31:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53000"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d-modeler/apsb24-102.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JR7F-R978-2HMW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-24 21:31 – Updated: 2024-07-26 15:31
VLAI
Details
Tenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the funcpara1 parameter at ip/goform/setcfm.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-41465"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-24T21:15:12Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Tenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the funcpara1 parameter at ip/goform/setcfm.",
"id": "GHSA-jr7f-r978-2hmw",
"modified": "2024-07-26T15:31:51Z",
"published": "2024-07-24T21:31:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41465"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/iotresearch/iot-vuln/tree/main/Tenda/FH1201/setcfm"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JR7H-C43F-FRMR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:03 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:03
VLAI
Details
Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_array Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-18392"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-674",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-05-28T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Stack overflow vulnerability in parse_array Cesanta MJS 1.20.1, allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted file.",
"id": "GHSA-jr7h-c43f-frmr",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:03:36Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:03:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-18392"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/issues/106"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/674.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JR84-P554-62PM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:14 – Updated: 2023-08-22 14:23
VLAI
Summary
ChakraCore RCE Vulnerability
Details
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based), aka 'Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability'.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "NuGet",
"name": "Microsoft.ChakraCore"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.11.18"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0969"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-13T18:10:46Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2020-04-15T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based), aka \u0027Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability\u0027.",
"id": "GHSA-jr84-p554-62pm",
"modified": "2023-08-22T14:23:11Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:14:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0969"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore/pull/6420"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore/commit/cd58e8e6799ab11b02a1cfc30bac9a2171dabd4d"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0969"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "ChakraCore RCE Vulnerability"
}
GHSA-JR89-38HW-MR2V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-11 09:30 – Updated: 2023-01-18 21:30
VLAI
Details
Insufficient input validation in SVC_ECC_PRIMITIVE system call in a compromised user application or ABL may allow an attacker to corrupt ASP (AMD Secure Processor) OS memory which may lead to potential loss of integrity and availability.
Severity
7.1 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-46779"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-20",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-11T08:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Insufficient input validation in SVC_ECC_PRIMITIVE system call in a compromised user application or ABL may allow an attacker to corrupt ASP (AMD Secure Processor) OS memory which may lead to potential loss of integrity and availability.",
"id": "GHSA-jr89-38hw-mr2v",
"modified": "2023-01-18T21:30:21Z",
"published": "2023-01-11T09:30:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46779"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-1032"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JR8C-7W56-V2RH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-19 12:30 – Updated: 2025-05-05 18:32
VLAI
Details
Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 113. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 114.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-34417"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-06-19T11:15:11Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 113. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 114.",
"id": "GHSA-jr8c-7w56-v2rh",
"modified": "2025-05-05T18:32:41Z",
"published": "2023-06-19T12:30:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34417"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1746447%2C1820903%2C1832832"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-10"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-20"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JR8W-PQ54-G8VC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-06 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-09 00:00
VLAI
Details
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the confsrv set_mf_rule functionality of TCL LinkHub Mesh Wifi MS1G_00_01.00_14. A specially-crafted network packet can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability leverages the ethAddr field within the protobuf message to cause a buffer overflow.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-23918"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-08-05T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the confsrv set_mf_rule functionality of TCL LinkHub Mesh Wifi MS1G_00_01.00_14. A specially-crafted network packet can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability leverages the ethAddr field within the protobuf message to cause a buffer overflow.",
"id": "GHSA-jr8w-pq54-g8vc",
"modified": "2022-08-09T00:00:21Z",
"published": "2022-08-06T00:00:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23918"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1455"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.