Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-780

Allowed

Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product uses the RSA algorithm but does not incorporate Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP), which might weaken the encryption.

6 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-9071 (GCVE-0-2025-9071)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-29 09:19 – Updated: 2025-08-29 13:45
VLAI
Title
Insecure RSA-OAEP implementation with all-zero seed for padding in Oberon PSA Crypto
Summary
Erroneously using an all-zero seed for RSA-OEAP padding instead of the generated random bytes, in Oberon microsystems AG’s Oberon PSA Crypto library in all versions up to 1.5.1, results in deterministic RSA and thus in a loss of confidentiality for guessable messages, recognition of repeated messages, and loss of security proofs.
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/RE:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-780 - Use of RSA Algorithm without OEAP
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Oberon microsystems AG Oberon PSA Crypto Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.5.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nordic Semiconductor ASA
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-51456 (GCVE-0-2024-51456)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-12 13:26 – Updated: 2025-01-13 15:15
VLAI
Title
IBM Robotic Process Automation information disclosure
Summary
IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 through 21.0.7.19 and 23.0.0 through 23.0.19 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive data that may be exposed through certain crypto-analytic attacks.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-780 - Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Robotic Process Automation Affected: 21.0.0 , ≤ 21.0.7.19 (semver)
Affected: 23.0.0 , ≤ 23.0.19 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:21.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:21.0.7.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:23.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:23.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-40722 (GCVE-0-2022-40722)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-04 14:49
VLAI
Title
Misconfiguration of RSA padding for offline MFA in the PingID Adapter for PingFederate.
Summary
A misconfiguration of RSA padding implemented in the PingID Adapter for PingFederate to support Offline MFA with PingID mobile authenticators is vulnerable to pre-computed dictionary attacks, leading to a bypass of offline MFA.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-780 - Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ping Identity PingID Adapter for PingFederate Affected: 2.13.2 , < 2.13.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ping Identity PingID Integration Kit (includes PingID Adapter) Affected: 2.24 , < 2.24 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ping Identity PingFederate (includes PingID Adapter) Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.0* (custom)
Affected: 11.1.5 , ≤ 11.1.5 (custom)
Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.0* (custom)
Affected: 11.2.2 , ≤ 11.2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ping Identity credits The Commonwealth Bank of Australia for the discovery of this vulnerability.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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GHSA-5H27-5X9J-FFPX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-29 12:31 – Updated: 2025-08-29 12:31
VLAI
Details

Erroneously using an all-zero seed for RSA-OEAP padding instead of the generated random bytes, in Oberon microsystems AG’s Oberon PSA Crypto library in all versions up to 1.5.1, results in deterministic RSA and thus in a loss of confidentiality for guessable messages, recognition of repeated messages, and loss of security proofs.

Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/RE:L
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

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}

GHSA-7QPC-PM8W-MGV5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-25 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:41
VLAI
Details

A misconfiguration of RSA padding implemented in the PingID Adapter for PingFederate to support Offline MFA with PingID mobile authenticators is vulnerable to pre-computed dictionary attacks, leading to a bypass of offline MFA.

Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

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    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.pingidentity.com/r/en-us/pingid/pingid_adapter_configuring_offline_mfa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.pingidentity.com/r/en-us/pingid/pingid_integration_kit_2_20_rn"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XM6M-VGXJ-3M5C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-12 15:30 – Updated: 2025-01-12 15:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 through 21.0.7.19 and 23.0.0 through 23.0.19 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive data that may be exposed through certain crypto-analytic attacks.

Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-51456"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-327",
      "CWE-780"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-12T14:15:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 through 21.0.7.19 and 23.0.0 through 23.0.19 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive data that may be exposed through certain crypto-analytic attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-xm6m-vgxj-3m5c",
  "modified": "2025-01-12T15:30:43Z",
  "published": "2025-01-12T15:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51456"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7180685"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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