CWE-668

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-36013"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-20T16:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "PowerShell Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-97qp-7h55-jxgr",
  "modified": "2023-11-20T18:30:46Z",
  "published": "2023-11-20T18:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36013"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36013"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-27822"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-11T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Information exposure vulnerability in ril property setting prior to SMR April-2022 Release 1 allows access to EF_RUIMID value without permission.",
  "id": "GHSA-9852-hr94-hf7p",
  "modified": "2022-04-19T00:01:12Z",
  "published": "2022-04-12T00:00:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27822"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2022\u0026month=4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 3.0.10"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:jira"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-16541"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-06T21:56:30Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-21T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins JIRA Plugin 3.0.10 and earlier does not declare the correct (folder) scope for per-folder Jira site definitions, allowing users to select and use credentials with System scope. Jira Plugin 3.0.11 defines the appropriate folder context for credential lookup. As a side effect, existing per-folder Jira sites may lose access to already configured System-scoped credentials, as if no credential was specified in the first place.",
  "id": "GHSA-98m4-m2c3-qxgq",
  "modified": "2022-12-06T21:56:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:01:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-16541"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/jira-plugin/commit/3214a54b6871d82cb34a26949aad93b0fa78d1a8"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/jira-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-11-21/#SECURITY-1106"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/11/21/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins JIRA Plugin allows users to select and use credentials with System scope"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48067"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668",
      "CWE-798"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-27T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An information disclosure vulnerability in Totolink A830R V4.1.2cu.5182 allows attackers to obtain the root password via a brute-force attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-99p4-7rf3-p26q",
  "modified": "2023-02-07T21:30:21Z",
  "published": "2023-01-27T15:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48067"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://befitting-vinca-933.notion.site/Totolink-A830R-V4-1-2cu-5182-Sensitive-Information-Disclosure-567f4a17d5cc401b97e5c3e61aae8ca0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-21904"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-11T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-9f3w-8vw8-xr57",
  "modified": "2024-11-14T21:31:50Z",
  "published": "2022-01-12T00:00:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21904"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21904"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-21904"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-42323"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-10T01:19:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Azure RTOS Information Disclosure Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-26444, CVE-2021-42301.",
  "id": "GHSA-9f9m-8vq9-gwh7",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:42Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:20:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42323"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42323"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-43888"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Defender for IoT Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-9fhq-8w23-f2mg",
  "modified": "2023-08-08T15:31:24Z",
  "published": "2021-12-16T00:01:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43888"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43888"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 3.11.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "vm2"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.11.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-47141"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-29T18:20:45Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-12T15:16:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\n`NodeVM` exposes some process-wide observability builtins when they are allowed through `require.builtin`.\n\nThe following builtins are not blocked by the dangerous builtin denylist:\n\n```text\ndiagnostics_channel\nasync_hooks\nperf_hooks\n```\n\nThese modules are process-wide, not sandbox-local. Sandboxed code can use them to observe host application data across the vm2 boundary.\n\n**Note**: It is a host data exposure issue. The impact depends on whether the host application allows these builtins and uses HTTP, async request context, diagnostics channels, or performance marks in the same process.\n\n## Details\n\nNon-denied builtins are exposed to the sandbox through `lib/builtin.js`:\n\n```js\nbuiltins.set(key, special ? special : vm =\u003e vm.readonly(hostRequire(key)));\n```\n\n`diagnostics_channel`, `async_hooks`, and `perf_hooks` are not denied. These modules expose host process state rather than sandbox-local state.\n\nConfirmed examples:\n\n1. `diagnostics_channel` lets sandboxed code subscribe to Node.js HTTP diagnostic channels such as `http.server.request.start`. The sandbox receives host HTTP request objects and can read headers such as `Authorization` or session tokens.\n2. `async_hooks.executionAsyncResource()` lets sandboxed code read the current host `AsyncResource`. If the host stores request/user data on that resource, the sandbox can read it.\n3. `perf_hooks.performance.getEntriesByType(\u0027mark\u0027)` lets sandboxed code read host performance timeline entries.\n\n## PoC\n\nRun from the vm2 repository root:\n\n```bash\nnode poc/observability-builtins-info-leak.js\n```\n[observability-builtins-info-leak.js](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/27571259/observability-builtins-info-leak.js)\n\nThe PoC uses only the specific builtin being tested in each section.\n\nIt confirms:\n\n```text\ndiagnostics_channel: sandbox reads host HTTP request headers\nasync_hooks: sandbox reads host AsyncResource data\nperf_hooks: sandbox reads host performance mark names\n```\n\nExample impact from the PoC:\n\n```text\nauthorization: Bearer HOST_HTTP_SECRET_...\nx-session-token: HOST_HTTP_SECRET_...\n```\n\nThese values are sent to a host HTTP server, but the sandbox reads them through `diagnostics_channel`.\n\n\u003cimg width=\"997\" height=\"566\" alt=\"Screenshot 2026-05-10 at 1 13 20\u202fPM\" src=\"https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/36a7d600-8b53-4bfe-ab06-4e6dcfad5015\" /\u003e\n\n## Impact\n\nAn attacker who can run untrusted JavaScript inside `NodeVM` with affected builtin settings can observe data from the host process.\n\nIn a real application, this may expose HTTP request headers, authorization tokens, session tokens, request context values, user identifiers, or other sensitive diagnostics data from the host application or from other users.\n\n## Suggested fix\n\nTreat process-wide observability modules as dangerous builtins for untrusted sandboxes.\n\nAt minimum, consider blocking:\n\n```text\ndiagnostics_channel\nasync_hooks\nperf_hooks\n```\n\nThese modules are not sandbox-local and can expose host process state across the vm2 boundary.",
  "id": "GHSA-9g8x-92q2-p28f",
  "modified": "2026-06-12T19:30:13Z",
  "published": "2026-05-29T18:20:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-9g8x-92q2-p28f"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47141"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/e1c48fce05189f48e71efbd32af0754efa4066bb"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/releases/tag/v3.11.4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "NodeVM observability builtins leak host process and HTTP request data"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39628"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-14T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In StatusBar.java, there is a possible disclosure of notification content on the lockscreen due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11Android ID: A-189575031",
  "id": "GHSA-9gmc-p2c5-wm4v",
  "modified": "2022-01-16T00:00:49Z",
  "published": "2022-01-15T00:01:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39628"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-01-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-41065"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-14T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Listary through 6. An attacker can create a \\\\.\\pipe\\Listary.listaryService named pipe and wait for a privileged user to open a session on the Listary installed host. Listary will automatically access the named pipe and the attacker will be able to duplicate the victim\u0027s token to impersonate him. This exploit is valid in certain Windows versions (Microsoft has patched the issue in later Windows 10 builds).",
  "id": "GHSA-9h7c-fm35-pjfg",
  "modified": "2021-12-21T00:01:29Z",
  "published": "2021-12-15T00:00:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41065"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://medium.com/@tomerp_77017/exploiting-listary-searching-your-way-to-system-privileges-8175af676c3e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.listary.com/download"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}