Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-640

Allowed-with-Review

Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product contains a mechanism for users to recover or change their passwords without knowing the original password, but the mechanism is weak.

393 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-13565 (GCVE-0-2025-13565)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-23 19:02 – Updated: 2025-11-24 21:18 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Inventory Management System resetPassword.php password recovery
Summary
A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Inventory Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /model/user/resetPassword.php. Executing manipulation can lead to weak password recovery. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Amit_singh (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12866 (GCVE-0-2025-12866)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-10 02:45 – Updated: 2025-11-12 16:50
VLAI
Title
Hundred Plus｜EIP Plus - Weak Password Recovery Mechanism
Summary
EIP Plus developed by Hundred Plus has a Weak Password Recovery Mechanism vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attacker to predict or brute-force the 'forgot password' link, thereby successfully resetting any user's password.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-640 - Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hundred Plus EIP Plus Affected: 0 , < RELEASE_240626 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-10 02:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10322 (GCVE-0-2025-10322)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-12 18:02 – Updated: 2025-09-12 18:15
VLAI
Title
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 sysinit.html password recovery
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /sysinit.html. The manipulation of the argument newpass/confpass leads to weak password recovery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:W/RC:R
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:W/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.323748 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323748 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.643433 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/WA… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wavlink WL-WN578W2 Affected: 221110
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
n0ps1ed (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10127 (GCVE-0-2025-10127)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 19:44 – Updated: 2025-09-24 13:36
VLAI
Title
Daikin Europe N.V Security Gateway Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
Summary
Daikin Europe N.V Security Gateway is vulnerable to an authorization bypass through a user-controlled key vulnerability that could allow an attacker to bypass authentication. An unauthorized attacker could access the system without prior credentials.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Daikin Europe N.V Security Gateway Affected: App: 100, Frm: 214
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Gjoko Krstic
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-8855 (GCVE-0-2025-8855)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-14 12:39 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:23
VLAI
Title
2FA Expiry Bypass in Optimus Software's Brokerage Automation
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password, Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data vulnerability in Optimus Software Brokerage Automation allows Exploiting Trust in Client, Authentication Bypass, Manipulate Registry Information. This issue affects Brokerage Automation: before 1.1.71.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-640 - Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
  • CWE-302 - Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Optimus Software Brokerage Automation Affected: 0 , < 1.1.71 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-14 12:31
Credits
Can Nesimi ARI
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-7948 (GCVE-0-2025-7948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-22 01:04 – Updated: 2025-07-22 13:27
VLAI
Title
jshERP updatePwd password recovery
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in jshERP up to 3.5. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /jshERP-boot/user/updatePwd. The manipulation leads to weak password recovery. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.317089 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317089 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.619277 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/jishenghua/jshERP/issues/123 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a jshERP Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Affected: 3.4
Affected: 3.5
Credits
ZAST.AI (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-7881 (GCVE-0-2025-7881)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-20 09:44 – Updated: 2025-07-21 14:38
VLAI
Title
Mercusys MW301R Web Interface password recovery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Mercusys MW301R 1.0.2 Build 190726 Rel.59423n. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Web Interface. The manipulation of the argument code leads to weak password recovery. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
2.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.316996 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316996 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.611328 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/RaulPazemecxas/PoCVulDb/blob/m… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mercusys MW301R Affected: 1.0.2 Build 190726 Rel.59423n
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
RaulPACXXX (VulDB User)
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CVE-2025-6216 (GCVE-0-2025-6216)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-21 00:08 – Updated: 2025-06-23 16:14
VLAI
Title
Allegra calculateTokenExpDate Password Recovery Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Allegra calculateTokenExpDate Password Recovery Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the password recovery mechanism. The issue results from reliance upon a predictable value when generating a password reset token. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the application. Was ZDI-CAN-27104.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-640 - Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Allegra Allegra Affected: 8.1.3.32
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-19 15:12
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CVE-2025-6097 (GCVE-0-2025-6097)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-06-16 16:22
VLAI
Title
UTT 进取 750W Administrator Password setSysAdm formDefineManagement unverified password change
Summary
A vulnerability was found in UTT 进取 750W up to 5.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function formDefineManagement of the file /goform/setSysAdm of the component Administrator Password Handler. The manipulation of the argument passwd1 leads to unverified password change. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-620 - Unverified Password Change
  • CWE-640 - Weak Password Recovery
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
UTT 进取 750W Affected: 5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
pfwqdxwdd (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-4903 (GCVE-0-2025-4903)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-19 00:31 – Updated: 2025-05-19 15:21
VLAI
Title
D-Link DI-7003GV2 webgl.asp sub_41F4F0 unverified password change
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in D-Link DI-7003GV2 24.04.18D1 R(68125). This affects the function sub_41F4F0 of the file /H5/webgl.asp?tggl_port=0&remote_management=0&http_passwd=game&exec_service=admin-restart. The manipulation leads to unverified password change. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-620 - Unverified Password Change
  • CWE-640 - Weak Password Recovery
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.309459 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309459 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.578051 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/at0de/my_vulns/blob/main/Dlink… exploit
https://www.dlink.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DI-7003GV2 Affected: 24.04.18D1 R(68125)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
153528990 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in D-Link DI-7003GV2 24.04.18D1 R(68125) gefunden. Betroffen hiervon ist die Funktion sub_41F4F0 der Datei /H5/webgl.asp?tggl_port=0\u0026remote_management=0\u0026http_passwd=game\u0026exec_service=admin-restart. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine unverified password change-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-620",
              "description": "Unverified Password Change",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-640",
              "description": "Weak Password Recovery",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-19T00:31:04.582Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-309459 | D-Link DI-7003GV2 webgl.asp sub_41F4F0 unverified password change",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.309459"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-309459 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309459"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #578051 | D-Link DI-7003GV2 24.04.18D1 R(68125) Improper Access Controls",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.578051"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/at0de/my_vulns/blob/main/Dlink/Di-7003GV2/webgl_asp.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-05-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-05-17T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-05-17T15:11:27.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "D-Link DI-7003GV2 webgl.asp sub_41F4F0 unverified password change"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-4903",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-19T00:31:04.582Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-17T13:06:16.188Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-19T15:21:59.622Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Make sure that all input supplied by the user to the password recovery mechanism is thoroughly filtered and validated.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Do not use standard weak security questions and use several security questions.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Make sure that there is throttling on the number of incorrect answers to a security question. Disable the password recovery functionality after a certain (small) number of incorrect guesses.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Require that the user properly answers the security question prior to resetting their password and sending the new password to the e-mail address of record.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Never allow the user to control what e-mail address the new password will be sent to in the password recovery mechanism.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Assign a new temporary password rather than revealing the original password.

CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation

An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.

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