Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

4709 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-X847-VXVJ-G6RJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-03 00:01 – Updated: 2022-06-14 00:00
VLAI
Details

An access control bypass vulnerability found in 389-ds-base. That mishandling of the filter that would yield incorrect results, but as that has progressed, can be determined that it actually is an access control bypass. This may allow any remote unauthenticated user to issue a filter that allows searching for database items they do not have access to, including but not limited to potentially userPassword hashes and other sensitive data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-1949"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-02T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An access control bypass vulnerability found in 389-ds-base. That mishandling of the filter that would yield incorrect results, but as that has progressed, can be determined that it actually is an access control bypass. This may allow any remote unauthenticated user to issue a filter that allows searching for database items they do not have access to, including but not limited to potentially userPassword hashes and other sensitive data.",
  "id": "GHSA-x847-vxvj-g6rj",
  "modified": "2022-06-14T00:00:37Z",
  "published": "2022-06-03T00:01:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1949"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2091781"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X869-HCCF-FV7R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-06 15:32 – Updated: 2026-10-06 15:32
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Django 6.1 before 6.1.2, 6.0 before 6.0.9, and 5.2 before 5.2.18. django.forms.models.BaseModelFormSet.save_existing_objects() used the presence of a primary key on a submitted form's instance as evidence that the instance belonged to the formset's limiting queryset. An object outside that queryset is represented by a newly constructed instance whose primary key can still be populated from submitted data when the model's primary key is a field accepted by the form, such as a OneToOneField or parent link used as the primary key of an inline formset's model, or a natural or UUID primary key included in the form's fields. This allows an authenticated user permitted to submit such a formset to delete rows outside the limiting queryset, without any permission on the targeted object, via forged management-form data marking an out-of-queryset object for deletion. Models using the default AutoField primary key are not affected. Earlier, unsupported Django series (such as 5.1.x, 5.0.x, and 4.2.x) were not evaluated and may also be affected. Django would like to thank Seonggwon Yoon for reporting this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-87975"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-06T14:17:47Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Django 6.1 before 6.1.2, 6.0 before 6.0.9, and 5.2 before 5.2.18.\n`django.forms.models.BaseModelFormSet.save_existing_objects()` used the presence of a primary key on a submitted form\u0027s instance as evidence that the instance belonged to the formset\u0027s limiting queryset. An object outside that queryset is represented by a newly constructed instance whose primary key can still be populated from submitted data when the model\u0027s primary key is a field accepted by the form, such as a `OneToOneField` or parent link used as the primary key of an inline formset\u0027s model, or a natural or UUID primary key included in the form\u0027s fields. This allows an authenticated user permitted to submit such a formset to delete rows outside the limiting queryset, without any permission on the targeted object, via forged management-form data marking an out-of-queryset object for deletion. Models using the default AutoField primary key are not affected.\nEarlier, unsupported Django series (such as 5.1.x, 5.0.x, and 4.2.x) were not evaluated and may also be affected.\nDjango would like to thank Seonggwon Yoon for reporting this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-x869-hccf-fv7r",
  "modified": "2026-10-06T15:32:01Z",
  "published": "2026-10-06T15:32:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-87975"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/django/django/commit/83cbd21be57483e6b3eb6e4688a561c841aff75e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/django/django/commit/b83ab92bc5474558b083a840ea4628b3261b2cfe"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/django/django/commit/cce6c57ed30ea83725f9d6abb2fe5ee932bab107"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/django/django/commit/ff27883ca055aa9ab23015b50674a5b10dfe5a41"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/releases/security"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/django-announce"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2026/oct/06/security-releases"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X8P6-MR22-V5C9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-31 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:34
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in UPQODE Whizz.This issue affects Whizzy: from n/a through 1.1.18.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-30543"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-31T19:15:47Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in UPQODE Whizz.This issue affects Whizzy: from n/a through 1.1.18.",
  "id": "GHSA-x8p6-mr22-v5c9",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:34:29Z",
  "published": "2024-03-31T21:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30543"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/whizzy/wordpress-whizzy-plugin-1-1-18-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X8QQ-M4QC-RPJ5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-16 15:33 – Updated: 2026-07-16 15:33
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) in the Order and OrderItem REST API controllers in Roskus Prospero Flow CRM before 5.5.3 allows a remote, authenticated user to read, modify, and delete orders and order items belonging to any other company (tenant) via a sequential numeric {id} supplied to GET /api/order/{id}, PUT /api/order/{id}, GET /api/order-item/{id}, PUT /api/order-item/{id}, or DELETE /api/order-item/{id}, because the controllers resolve records with Order::find($id) / Item::find($id) without scoping by the authenticated user's company.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59237"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-16T15:16:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) in the Order and OrderItem REST API controllers in Roskus Prospero Flow CRM before 5.5.3 allows a remote, authenticated user to read, modify, and delete orders and order items belonging to any other company (tenant) via a sequential numeric {id} supplied to GET /api/order/{id}, PUT /api/order/{id}, GET /api/order-item/{id}, PUT /api/order-item/{id}, or DELETE /api/order-item/{id}, because the controllers resolve records with Order::find($id) / Item::find($id) without scoping by the authenticated user\u0027s company.",
  "id": "GHSA-x8qq-m4qc-rpj5",
  "modified": "2026-07-16T15:33:11Z",
  "published": "2026-07-16T15:33:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59237"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Roskus/prospero-flow-crm/commit/9a859c4de3d49674916773d346c60d89ad7febe0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Roskus/prospero-flow-crm/releases/tag/v5.5.3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://secur0.com/en/cna/cve-list/cve-2026-59237-idor-in-prospero-flow-crm-order-api-allows-cross-tenant-read-and-modification-of-orders"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X8VJ-X24H-RRFV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-24 12:30 – Updated: 2025-02-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Metagauss ProfileGrid.This issue affects ProfileGrid : from n/a through 5.7.9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32808"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-24T11:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Metagauss ProfileGrid.This issue affects ProfileGrid : from n/a through 5.7.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-x8vj-x24h-rrfv",
  "modified": "2025-02-04T18:30:45Z",
  "published": "2024-04-24T12:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32808"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/profilegrid-user-profiles-groups-and-communities/wordpress-profilegrid-plugin-5-7-9-insecure-direct-object-reference-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X974-724G-RVVR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-17 19:00 – Updated: 2022-10-20 19:00
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 14.5 before 15.1.6, all versions starting from 15.2 before 15.2.4, all versions starting from 15.3 before 15.3.2. GitLab's Zentao integration has an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that may be exploited by an attacker to leak Zentao project issues.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3331"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-17T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 14.5 before 15.1.6, all versions starting from 15.2 before 15.2.4, all versions starting from 15.3 before 15.3.2. GitLab\u0027s Zentao integration has an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that may be exploited by an attacker to leak Zentao project issues.",
  "id": "GHSA-x974-724g-rvvr",
  "modified": "2022-10-20T19:00:35Z",
  "published": "2022-10-17T19:00:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3331"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1542834"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-3331.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/360372"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X97M-F58V-9CWG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-12 18:31 – Updated: 2026-06-30 03:37
VLAI
Details

All V1 collection-level endpoints in ChromaDB's Python project pass None for the tenant and database to the authorization layer, allowing attackers to bypass authorization controls by using the V1 endpoints.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-45832"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-551",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-12T16:16:28Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "All V1 collection-level endpoints in ChromaDB\u0027s Python project pass None for the tenant and database to the authorization layer, allowing attackers to bypass authorization controls by using the V1 endpoints.",
  "id": "GHSA-x97m-f58v-9cwg",
  "modified": "2026-06-30T03:37:02Z",
  "published": "2026-06-12T18:31:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45832"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45832"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488411"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45832.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2026-06-chromadb-4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X9CJ-242H-GR3M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-08 00:30 – Updated: 2026-02-11 00:30
VLAI
Details

WeKan versions prior to 8.19 contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in checklist creation and related checklist routes. The implementation does not verify that the supplied cardId belongs to the supplied boardId, allowing cross-board ID tampering by manipulating identifiers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25563"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-07T22:16:01Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "WeKan versions prior to 8.19 contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in checklist creation and related checklist routes. The implementation does not verify that the supplied cardId belongs to the supplied boardId, allowing cross-board ID tampering by manipulating identifiers.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9cj-242h-gr3m",
  "modified": "2026-02-11T00:30:14Z",
  "published": "2026-02-08T00:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25563"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wekan/wekan/commit/5cd875813fdec5a3c40a0358b30a347967c85c14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wekan.fi"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wekan-checklist-creation-cross-board-idor"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X9H4-W3JH-HHF7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-30 12:30 – Updated: 2025-10-08 18:30
VLAI
Details

Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to basic employee details using unauthorised internal identifiers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-41097"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-30T11:37:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to\u00a0access to basic employee  details using unauthorised internal identifiers.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9h4-w3jh-hhf7",
  "modified": "2025-10-08T18:30:15Z",
  "published": "2025-09-30T12:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41097"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/insecure-direct-object-reference-gps-bold-workplanner"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X9PQ-RG5G-M83P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-14 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:55
VLAI
Details

The Simple Author Box WordPress plugin before 2.52 does not verify a user ID before outputting information about that user, leading to arbitrary user information disclosure to users with a role as low as Contributor.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3601"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-14T20:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Simple Author Box WordPress plugin before 2.52 does not verify a user ID before outputting information about that user, leading to arbitrary user information disclosure to users with a role as low as Contributor.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9pq-rg5g-m83p",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:55:38Z",
  "published": "2023-08-14T21:30:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3601"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c0cc513e-c306-4920-9afb-e33d95a7292f"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.