Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3353 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-X8VJ-X24H-RRFV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-24 12:30 – Updated: 2025-02-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Metagauss ProfileGrid.This issue affects ProfileGrid : from n/a through 5.7.9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32808"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-24T11:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Metagauss ProfileGrid.This issue affects ProfileGrid : from n/a through 5.7.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-x8vj-x24h-rrfv",
  "modified": "2025-02-04T18:30:45Z",
  "published": "2024-04-24T12:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32808"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/profilegrid-user-profiles-groups-and-communities/wordpress-profilegrid-plugin-5-7-9-insecure-direct-object-reference-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X974-724G-RVVR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-17 19:00 – Updated: 2022-10-20 19:00
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 14.5 before 15.1.6, all versions starting from 15.2 before 15.2.4, all versions starting from 15.3 before 15.3.2. GitLab's Zentao integration has an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that may be exploited by an attacker to leak Zentao project issues.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3331"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-17T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 14.5 before 15.1.6, all versions starting from 15.2 before 15.2.4, all versions starting from 15.3 before 15.3.2. GitLab\u0027s Zentao integration has an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that may be exploited by an attacker to leak Zentao project issues.",
  "id": "GHSA-x974-724g-rvvr",
  "modified": "2022-10-20T19:00:35Z",
  "published": "2022-10-17T19:00:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3331"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1542834"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-3331.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/360372"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X97M-F58V-9CWG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-12 18:31 – Updated: 2026-06-30 03:37
VLAI
Details

All V1 collection-level endpoints in ChromaDB's Python project pass None for the tenant and database to the authorization layer, allowing attackers to bypass authorization controls by using the V1 endpoints.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-45832"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-551",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-12T16:16:28Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "All V1 collection-level endpoints in ChromaDB\u0027s Python project pass None for the tenant and database to the authorization layer, allowing attackers to bypass authorization controls by using the V1 endpoints.",
  "id": "GHSA-x97m-f58v-9cwg",
  "modified": "2026-06-30T03:37:02Z",
  "published": "2026-06-12T18:31:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45832"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45832"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488411"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45832.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory/2026-06-chromadb-4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X9CJ-242H-GR3M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-08 00:30 – Updated: 2026-02-11 00:30
VLAI
Details

WeKan versions prior to 8.19 contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in checklist creation and related checklist routes. The implementation does not verify that the supplied cardId belongs to the supplied boardId, allowing cross-board ID tampering by manipulating identifiers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25563"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-07T22:16:01Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "WeKan versions prior to 8.19 contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in checklist creation and related checklist routes. The implementation does not verify that the supplied cardId belongs to the supplied boardId, allowing cross-board ID tampering by manipulating identifiers.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9cj-242h-gr3m",
  "modified": "2026-02-11T00:30:14Z",
  "published": "2026-02-08T00:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25563"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wekan/wekan/commit/5cd875813fdec5a3c40a0358b30a347967c85c14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wekan.fi"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wekan-checklist-creation-cross-board-idor"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X9H4-W3JH-HHF7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-30 12:30 – Updated: 2025-10-08 18:30
VLAI
Details

Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to basic employee details using unauthorised internal identifiers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-41097"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-30T11:37:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to\u00a0access to basic employee  details using unauthorised internal identifiers.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9h4-w3jh-hhf7",
  "modified": "2025-10-08T18:30:15Z",
  "published": "2025-09-30T12:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41097"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/insecure-direct-object-reference-gps-bold-workplanner"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X9PQ-RG5G-M83P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-14 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:55
VLAI
Details

The Simple Author Box WordPress plugin before 2.52 does not verify a user ID before outputting information about that user, leading to arbitrary user information disclosure to users with a role as low as Contributor.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3601"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-14T20:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Simple Author Box WordPress plugin before 2.52 does not verify a user ID before outputting information about that user, leading to arbitrary user information disclosure to users with a role as low as Contributor.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9pq-rg5g-m83p",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:55:38Z",
  "published": "2023-08-14T21:30:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3601"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c0cc513e-c306-4920-9afb-e33d95a7292f"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X9V7-MGG6-WJFR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-10 12:30 – Updated: 2025-10-22 15:31
VLAI
Details

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability has been found in DM Corporative CMS. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access the private area setting the option parameter equal to 0, 1 or 2 in /administer/select node/data.asp?mode=catalogue&id1=1&id2=1session=&cod=1&networks=0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-40660"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T10:15:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability has been found in DM Corporative CMS. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access the private area setting the\u00a0option parameter equal to 0, 1 or 2 in /administer/select node/data.asp?mode=catalogue\u0026id1=1\u0026id2=1session=\u0026cod=1\u0026networks=0.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9v7-mgg6-wjfr",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T15:31:04Z",
  "published": "2025-06-10T12:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40660"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-dm-corporative-cms-dmacroweb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X9XP-VJFV-M6VR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-09 21:32 – Updated: 2026-06-09 21:32
VLAI
Details

A flaw exists in the FlashArray Purity management interface where an authenticated low-privileged user may, under specific conditions, access functionality beyond their assigned privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6444"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-09T20:17:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw exists in the FlashArray Purity management interface where an authenticated low-privileged user may, under specific conditions, access functionality beyond their assigned privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9xp-vjfv-m6vr",
  "modified": "2026-06-09T21:32:37Z",
  "published": "2026-06-09T21:32:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6444"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.purestorage.com/bundle/m_security_bulletins/page/Pure_Security/topics/concept/c_security_bulletins.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XC4H-36V7-XRRW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-08 00:30 – Updated: 2026-02-11 00:30
VLAI
Details

WeKan versions prior to 8.19 contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in checklist creation and related checklist routes. The implementation does not verify that the supplied cardId belongs to the supplied boardId, allowing cross-board ID tampering by manipulating identifiers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25564"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-07T22:16:01Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "WeKan versions prior to 8.19 contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in checklist creation and related checklist routes. The implementation does not verify that the supplied cardId belongs to the supplied boardId, allowing cross-board ID tampering by manipulating identifiers.",
  "id": "GHSA-xc4h-36v7-xrrw",
  "modified": "2026-02-11T00:30:14Z",
  "published": "2026-02-08T00:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25564"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wekan/wekan/commit/08a6f084eba09487743a7c807fb4a9000fcfa9ac"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wekan.fi"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wekan-checklist-deletion-idor-via-missing-relationship-validation"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XC7F-H2V5-WX39

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-28 09:31 – Updated: 2026-05-28 09:31
VLAI
Details

The User Registration & Membership – Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.5. This is due to missing ownership validation on a user-controlled attachment ID, allowing the plugin to store and subsequently delete arbitrary media attachments without verifying that the referenced attachment belongs to the requesting user. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to permanently delete arbitrary media attachments uploaded by any other user, including administrators.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-7651"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-28T08:16:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The User Registration \u0026 Membership \u2013 Free \u0026 Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration \u0026 Login Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.5. This is due to missing ownership validation on a user-controlled attachment ID, allowing the plugin to store and subsequently delete arbitrary media attachments without verifying that the referenced attachment belongs to the requesting user. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to permanently delete arbitrary media attachments uploaded by any other user, including administrators.",
  "id": "GHSA-xc7f-h2v5-wx39",
  "modified": "2026-05-28T09:31:19Z",
  "published": "2026-05-28T09:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7651"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-registration/trunk/includes/frontend/class-ur-frontend.php#L114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-registration/trunk/includes/frontend/class-ur-frontend.php#L86"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/user-registration/trunk/includes/functions-ur-core.php#L4262"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3539426/user-registration/tags/5.2.0/includes/frontend/class-ur-frontend.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0def7637-edf4-4ae2-a2e7-31ccb3b52d71?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.