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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-617

Allowed

Reachable Assertion

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

1114 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-X72C-72G3-7FFP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-01 12:30 – Updated: 2026-01-23 03:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: remove a BUG_ON in ext4_mb_release_group_pa()

If a malicious fuzzer overwrites the ext4 superblock while it is mounted such that the s_first_data_block is set to a very large number, the calculation of the block group can underflow, and trigger a BUG_ON check. Change this to be an ext4_warning so that we don't crash the kernel.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-53450"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-01T12:15:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: remove a BUG_ON in ext4_mb_release_group_pa()\n\nIf a malicious fuzzer overwrites the ext4 superblock while it is\nmounted such that the s_first_data_block is set to a very large\nnumber, the calculation of the block group can underflow, and trigger\na BUG_ON check.  Change this to be an ext4_warning so that we don\u0027t\ncrash the kernel.",
  "id": "GHSA-x72c-72g3-7ffp",
  "modified": "2026-01-23T03:30:29Z",
  "published": "2025-10-01T12:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53450"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/185062a21976fbc38f2efd296951b02c4500cf65"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/463808f237cf73e98a1a45ff7460c2406a150a0b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53c14e7cc2257191ba15425c15638fc4f8abb92b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/978e5e9111af18741449b81fefd531a622dd969a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0fc279de4bf17e1710bb7e83906538ff8f11111"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf2a16eb4e6d06124bd8436d4546f61539a65f29"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5bf8f7fb3ee3d99d1303ceb54599ea0599a4a5b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d87a4e4094c9879fc8acdff8ce59fdffa979c8e0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef16d8a1798db1a1604ac44ca1bd73ec6bebf483"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X74H-78MC-6JQ7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-07 03:30 – Updated: 2026-09-07 12:30
VLAI
Details

In Modem, there is a possible system crash due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote denial of service, if a UE has connected to a rogue base station controlled by the attacker, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01371002; Issue ID: MSV-9020.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20503"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-07T02:17:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Modem, there is a possible system crash due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote denial of service, if a UE has connected to a rogue base station controlled by the attacker, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01371002; Issue ID: MSV-9020.",
  "id": "GHSA-x74h-78mc-6jq7",
  "modified": "2026-09-07T12:30:25Z",
  "published": "2026-09-07T03:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20503"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/September-2026"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X76X-V36Q-WQRF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-22 15:32 – Updated: 2025-01-28 21:31
VLAI
Details

Open5GS MME versions <= 2.6.4 contain an assertion that can be remotely triggered via a malformed ASN.1 packet over the S1AP interface. An attacker may send an Initial Context Setup Failure message missing a required MME_UE_S1AP_ID field to repeatedly crash the MME, resulting in denial of service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-37005"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-22T15:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Open5GS MME versions \u003c= 2.6.4 contain an assertion that can be remotely triggered via a malformed ASN.1 packet over the S1AP interface. An attacker may send an `Initial Context Setup Failure` message missing a required `MME_UE_S1AP_ID` field to repeatedly crash the MME, resulting in denial of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-x76x-v36q-wqrf",
  "modified": "2025-01-28T21:31:01Z",
  "published": "2025-01-22T15:32:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37005"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cellularsecurity.org/ransacked"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X7PQ-2J3F-24RV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-22 15:32 – Updated: 2025-02-07 03:32
VLAI
Details

Open5GS MME versions <= 2.6.4 contain a reachable assertion in the Uplink NAS Transport packet handler. A packet missing its MME_UE_S1AP_ID field causes Open5gs to crash; an attacker may repeatedly send such packets to cause denial of service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-37023"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-22T15:15:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Open5GS MME versions \u003c= 2.6.4 contain a reachable assertion in the `Uplink NAS Transport` packet handler. A packet missing its `MME_UE_S1AP_ID` field causes Open5gs to crash; an attacker may repeatedly send such packets to cause denial of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-x7pq-2j3f-24rv",
  "modified": "2025-02-07T03:32:01Z",
  "published": "2025-01-22T15:32:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cellularsecurity.org/ransacked"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X8G3-WJF9-C729

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-01 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-07 00:01
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1. There is a sysmalloc assertion fail in rotateImage() at tiffcrop.c:8621 that can cause program crash when reading a crafted input.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2520"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-131",
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-31T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in libtiff 4.4.0rc1. There is a sysmalloc assertion fail in rotateImage() at tiffcrop.c:8621 that can cause program crash when reading a crafted input.",
  "id": "GHSA-x8g3-wjf9-c729",
  "modified": "2022-09-07T00:01:51Z",
  "published": "2022-09-01T00:00:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2520"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:0095"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:0302"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-2520"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2122792"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/424"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/378"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5333"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XC8H-HH3V-5WPC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-15 15:31 – Updated: 2025-11-24 18:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: ufs: core: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE() call from ufshcd_uic_cmd_compl()

The UIC completion interrupt may be disabled while an UIC command is being processed. When the UIC completion interrupt is reenabled, an UIC interrupt is triggered and the WARN_ON_ONCE(!cmd) statement is hit. Hence this patch that removes this kernel warning.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-39803"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-15T13:15:35Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: ufs: core: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE() call from ufshcd_uic_cmd_compl()\n\nThe UIC completion interrupt may be disabled while an UIC command is\nbeing processed. When the UIC completion interrupt is reenabled, an UIC\ninterrupt is triggered and the WARN_ON_ONCE(!cmd) statement is hit.\nHence this patch that removes this kernel warning.",
  "id": "GHSA-xc8h-hh3v-5wpc",
  "modified": "2025-11-24T18:31:08Z",
  "published": "2025-09-15T15:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39803"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0cc24c139e0f62859dbf88e050ba074cd93988f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5203d89d59bfcbe1f348aa0d2dc4449a8ba644c"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XCQM-RR3V-JGG5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-20 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-29 00:00
VLAI
Details

libjxl 0.6.1 has an assertion failure in LowMemoryRenderPipeline::Init() in render_pipeline/low_memory_render_pipeline.cc.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-34000"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-19T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "libjxl 0.6.1 has an assertion failure in LowMemoryRenderPipeline::Init() in render_pipeline/low_memory_render_pipeline.cc.",
  "id": "GHSA-xcqm-rr3v-jgg5",
  "modified": "2022-06-29T00:00:28Z",
  "published": "2022-06-20T00:00:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34000"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libjxl/libjxl/issues/1477"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-36"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XCQP-688W-CRP9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-14 06:31 – Updated: 2026-09-14 06:31
VLAI
Details

A flaw has been found in GPAC up to f1219cde. Affected by this vulnerability is the function gf_node_get_field_count of the file scenegraph/base_scenegraph.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation can lead to reachable assertion. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version abi-16.23 addresses this issue. This patch is called 49dee5cad329cfed310c1682703df7daa47df31a. You should upgrade the affected component.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-90684"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-14T05:16:59Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A flaw has been found in GPAC up to f1219cde. Affected by this vulnerability is the function gf_node_get_field_count of the file scenegraph/base_scenegraph.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation can lead to reachable assertion. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version abi-16.23 addresses this issue. This patch is called 49dee5cad329cfed310c1682703df7daa47df31a. You should upgrade the affected component.",
  "id": "GHSA-xcqp-688w-crp9",
  "modified": "2026-09-14T06:31:19Z",
  "published": "2026-09-14T06:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-90684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/49dee5cad329cfed310c1682703df7daa47df31a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/releases/tag/abi-16.23"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/r1ck9-2q/cve_summit/blob/main/Vuln%20GPAC%20MP4Box%20Assertion%20Failure%20assert(node).md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-90684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/914026"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/403217"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/403217/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XCVQ-77QQ-2WPX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-13 15:31 – Updated: 2024-05-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

A flaw in query-handling code can cause named to exit prematurely with an assertion failure when:

  • nxdomain-redirect <domain>; is configured, and
  • the resolver receives a PTR query for an RFC 1918 address that would normally result in an authoritative NXDOMAIN response. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.12.0 through 9.16.45, 9.18.0 through 9.18.21, 9.19.0 through 9.19.19, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.45-S1, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.21-S1.
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5517"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-13T14:15:45Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw in query-handling code can cause `named` to exit prematurely with an assertion failure when:\n\n  - `nxdomain-redirect \u003cdomain\u003e;` is configured, and\n  - the resolver receives a PTR query for an RFC 1918 address that would normally result in an authoritative NXDOMAIN response.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.12.0 through 9.16.45, 9.18.0 through 9.18.21, 9.19.0 through 9.19.19, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.45-S1, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.21-S1.",
  "id": "GHSA-xcvq-77qq-2wpx",
  "modified": "2024-05-03T15:30:35Z",
  "published": "2024-02-13T15:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5517"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2023-5517"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HVRDSJVZKMCXKKPP6PNR62T7RWZ3YSDZ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PNNHZSZPG2E7NBMBNYPGHCFI4V4XRWNQ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RGS7JN6FZXUSTC2XKQHH27574XOULYYJ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZDZFMEKQTZ4L7RY46FCENWFB5MDT263R"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240503-0006"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/13/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XCX8-3X77-X2FH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-28 00:01 – Updated: 2022-02-03 00:00
VLAI
Details

There is an Assertion `mjs_stack_size(&mjs->scopes) >= scopes_len' failed at src/mjs_exec.c in Cesanta MJS v2.20.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-46515"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-617"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-27T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "There is an Assertion `mjs_stack_size(\u0026mjs-\u003escopes) \u003e= scopes_len\u0027 failed at src/mjs_exec.c in Cesanta MJS v2.20.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-xcx8-3x77-x2fh",
  "modified": "2022-02-03T00:00:32Z",
  "published": "2022-01-28T00:01:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46515"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/issues/186"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation
Implementation

Make sensitive open/close operation non reachable by directly user-controlled data (e.g. open/close resources)

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Perform input validation on user data.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.