Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-617

Allowed

Reachable Assertion

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

1267 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-119339 (GCVE-0-2026-119339)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 20:13 – Updated: 2026-10-30 22:13
VLAI
Title
Tesseract: Crafted LSTM model (`WeightMatrix` mode byte) triggers `ASSERT_HOST` abort in `WeightMatrix::DeSerializeOld` under `FAST_FLOAT` — Denial of Service
Summary
Tesseract is an open source OCR engine. Prior to 5.5.4, WeightMatrix::DeSerialize trusts a mode byte from a traineddata LSTM network and calls WeightMatrix::DeSerializeOld when kDoubleFlag is clear. In default FAST_FLOAT builds, DeSerializeOld invokes ASSERT_HOST instead of returning an error, so loading a crafted model through TessBaseAPI::Init terminates the process and causes denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 5.5.4.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 21:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 8129 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tesseract-ocr tesseract Affected: < 5.5.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-119142 (GCVE-0-2026-119142)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 15:58 – Updated: 2026-10-29 20:12
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via call_async Drop
Summary
Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 contains a denial of service vulnerability where dropping the Future returned by TypedFunc::call_async can panic the host. When the guest task has not started, cleanup code searches only one location for work items and unwraps the resulting error, crashing embedders that cancel pending calls.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 20:12 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7155 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: 46.0.0 , < 48.0.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 48.0.6 (semver)
Affected: 49.0.0 , < 49.0.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 49.0.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-119139 (GCVE-0-2026-119139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 15:58 – Updated: 2026-10-29 15:58
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via Func::call
Summary
Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 contains a leftover assertion in component::Func::call that rejects guest exports using the async ABI option. An attacker who supplies a component with an async-lifted export can crash the host process when an embedder invokes that export through Func::call.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7155 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: 46.0.0 , < 48.0.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 48.0.6 (semver)
Affected: 49.0.0 , < 49.0.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 49.0.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 00:00
Credits
tschneidereit
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-119138 (GCVE-0-2026-119138)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 15:58 – Updated: 2026-10-29 20:13
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Panic After Trap
Summary
Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows pending calls to trigger an assertion failure after a trap poisons the Store. Attackers supplying misbehaving guest code can cause a trap and let earlier calls proceed, crashing embedders that continue using the inconsistent Store.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 20:13 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7155 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: 46.0.0 , < 48.0.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 48.0.6 (semver)
Affected: 49.0.0 , < 49.0.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 49.0.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 00:00
Credits
tschneidereit
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-119135 (GCVE-0-2026-119135)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 15:58 – Updated: 2026-10-29 15:58
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Panic via StreamReader Type Mismatch
Summary
Wasmtime 46.0.0 before 48.0.6 and 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 panics when the host reads a component model stream as a different Rust item type than it was created with, because the host-to-host read path asserts matching TypeIds instead of returning an error. Guest code can return a host-created StreamReader<U> that the embedder reads as StreamReader<T>, where both types map to the same component model type, crashing the embedding process.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7155 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: 46.0.0 , < 48.0.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 48.0.6 (semver)
Affected: 49.0.0 , < 49.0.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 49.0.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 00:00
Credits
tschneidereit
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-119132 (GCVE-0-2026-119132)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 15:58 – Updated: 2026-10-29 15:58
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 Host Panic via Overlapping String Transcode in Fused Adapter
Summary
Wasmtime from 49.0.0 before 49.0.3 contains a denial-of-service vulnerability that allows a WebAssembly guest to trigger a host panic by transcoding overlapping strings in fused adapters. Attackers can make a same-instance component-to-component call transferring a string whose source and destination alias each other, crashing the host instead of raising a trap.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7155 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: 49.0.0 , < 49.0.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 49.0.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-116467 (GCVE-0-2026-116467)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 18:15 – Updated: 2026-10-26 19:34
VLAI
Title
ggml-org llama.cpp Mirostat Sampler llama-sampler.cpp assertion
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in ggml-org llama.cpp up to 0.7.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file src/llama-sampler.cpp of the component Mirostat Sampler. The manipulation results in reachable assertion. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The project was informed of the problem early through a pull request but has not reacted yet.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:C
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-26 19:32 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3757 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ggml-org llama.cpp Affected: 0.1
Affected: 0.2
Affected: 0.3
Affected: 0.4
Affected: 0.5
Affected: 0.6
Affected: 0.7.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ggml-org:llama.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jasmine-tim (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-115914 (GCVE-0-2026-115914)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 17:08 – Updated: 2026-10-30 14:23
VLAI
Title
vLLM DeepSeek-OCR image processing vulnerable to denial of service
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. From 0.11.1 until 0.32.0, the DeepSeek-OCR, DeepSeek-OCR-2, and Unlimited-OCR image path allows a remote client that can reach the OpenAI-compatible API to submit a legal image whose normalized pixels sum to zero when that image is alone in its per-step encoder batch. _parse_and_validate_image_input returns no embedding, embed_multimodal propagates that value, and sanity_check_mm_encoder_outputs triggers a fatal assertion that shuts down the engine for all users. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 14:23 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 8129 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: >= 0.11.1, < 0.32.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109946 (GCVE-0-2026-109946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 13:27 – Updated: 2026-10-18 12:08
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP 3.11.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via AVC444 Odd Region Width
Summary
FreeRDP 3.11.0 before 3.32.0 does not validate that AVC444 and AVC444v2 region widths are even before YUV444 conversion, so an odd width reaches an assertion and aborts the client. A malicious or compromised RDP server can terminate a connected FreeRDP client after RDPGFX AVC444 negotiation by sending an in-bounds region rectangle with an odd width.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-18 12:08 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7155 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: 3.11.0 , < 3.32.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.32.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-29 00:00
Credits
Kushalkhemka mayank-jangid-moon skigeek16 opensec-intelligence
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109944 (GCVE-0-2026-109944)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 13:27 – Updated: 2026-10-13 16:44
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Stale Smartcard Handle
Summary
FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 does not remove card handles when Emulate_SCardReleaseContext releases a smartcard-emulation context, so Emulate_SCardTransmit later looks up the deleted parent context and reaches a terminating WINPR_ASSERT. A malicious RDP server can crash a connecting client with smartcard emulation and redirection enabled by releasing a context, establishing another, and issuing SCardTransmit with the stale card handle.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 16:21 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7155 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.32.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.32.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-29 00:00
Credits
Kushalkhemka mayank-jangid-moon skigeek16 opensec-intelligence
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
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          "format": "CVSS"
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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-617",
              "description": "Reachable Assertion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T13:27:12.553Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-f526-rq4j-5ch8)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-f526-rq4j-5ch8"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Stale Smartcard Handle",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-3.0.0-before-3.32.0-reachable-assertion-via-stale-smartcard-handle"
        }
      ],
      "title": "FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Stale Smartcard Handle",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-109944",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-13T13:27:12.553Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-13T11:24:25.841Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T16:44:06.124Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
Mitigation
Implementation

Make sensitive open/close operation non reachable by directly user-controlled data (e.g. open/close resources)

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Perform input validation on user data.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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