Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-617
AllowedReachable Assertion
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.
1144 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-105754 (GCVE-0-2026-105754)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 22:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 02:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
vLLM: Scale-out disaggregated multimodal transport trusts caller-supplied features
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.30.0, the /inference/v1/generate endpoint in the disaggregated scale-out path accepts caller-supplied tensors in the features.kwargs_data field, cache identifiers in the features.mm_hashes field, ranges in the features.mm_placeholders field, and wire-selected multimodal field processors without rebinding them to the active model renderer contract. Forged grid geometry, field types, or non-positive placeholder lengths can terminate the shared EngineCore; when an attacker knows or can induce a victim's content hash, forged cache hashes can poison or retrieve cross-request encoder-cache state; and dropped sparse placeholder masks can alter replayed transport semantics. This issue is fixed in version 0.30.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 02:31 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/51898 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/1970f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| vllm-project | vllm |
Affected:
< 0.30.0
|
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CVE-2026-105753 (GCVE-0-2026-105753)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 22:37 – Updated: 2026-10-06 13:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
vLLM: Mirrored multimodal IPC caches desync after a rejected request — a later request reusing the same media hash trips a receiver assertion in the engine core
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.28.0, the default mirrored multimodal LRU cache can commit a media hash in the frontend sender cache during multimodal rendering and before engine admission, while the engine receiver cache never receives the payload if that request is rejected. A later request reusing the same media hash causes MultiModalProcessorSenderCache to send no payload and MultiModalReceiverCache to reach an assertion with the message "Expected a cached item," producing a shared-service availability failure. This issue is fixed in version 0.28.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 13:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/46747 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/51897 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/39620… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| vllm-project | vllm |
Affected:
< 0.28.0
|
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CVE-2026-104434 (GCVE-0-2026-104434)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 11:38 – Updated: 2026-10-02 15:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zebra before 8.0.0 Denial of Service via z_listunifiedreceivers RPC
Summary
ZcashFoundation Zebra zebra-rpc before 8.0.0 and zebrad before 4.5.0 contain a reachable assertion in the z_listunifiedreceivers RPC handler, which calls expect() on Sapling receiver parsing that fails for Unified Addresses carrying invalid Jubjub points. Authenticated RPC clients can submit such an address to abort the zebrad process, repeatably keeping the node offline.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-02 15:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zebra-before… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZcashFoundation | zebra |
Affected:
0 , < 8.0.0
(semver)
Unaffected: 8.0.0 (semver) |
|
| ZcashFoundation | zebra |
Affected:
0 , < 4.5.0
(semver)
Unaffected: 4.5.0 (semver) |
Date Public
2026-05-29 00:00
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CVE-2026-104428 (GCVE-0-2026-104428)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 11:38 – Updated: 2026-10-06 02:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zebra before 11.0.0 Denial of Service via getblock Verbosity 2
Summary
The getblock RPC method in zebra-rpc before 11.0.0, used by the Zcash Foundation's Zebra node, panics on verbosity 2 for a side-chain block because the block's -1 confirmations sentinel is converted to u32 with .expect(), aborting the process. Remote unauthenticated attackers, directly or through lightwalletd, can repeat this call to keep the node in a crash loop.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 02:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zebra-before… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZcashFoundation | zebra |
Affected:
0 , < 11.0.0
(semver)
Unaffected: 11.0.0 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:zfnd:zebra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-07-03 00:00
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CVE-2026-103108 (GCVE-0-2026-103108)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 02:49 – Updated: 2026-09-30 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Pexip Infinity before 38.2, plus 39.0, 39.1, and 40.0, is affected by improper input validation in the media implementation that allows a remote attacker to trigger a software abort resulting in a denial of service
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 16:54 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
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|---|---|---|---|
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Affected:
0 , < 38.2.0
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CVE-2026-103104 (GCVE-0-2026-103104)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 02:35 – Updated: 2026-09-30 13:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Pexip Infinity before 38.2, plus 39.0, 39.1 and 40.0, is affected by improper input validation in the media implementation which allows a remote attacker to trigger a software abort resulting in a denial of service.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 13:53 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
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Affected:
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CVE-2026-103100 (GCVE-0-2026-103100)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 02:17 – Updated: 2026-10-02 12:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Pexip Infinity before 40.1 is affected by improper input validation in the signaling implementation that allows a malicious attacker to trigger a software abort resulting in a denial of service.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-02 12:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-103099 (GCVE-0-2026-103099)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 02:14 – Updated: 2026-09-30 13:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Pexip Infinity before 41.1 is affected by improper input validation in the media implementation that allows a remote attacker to trigger a software abort resulting in a denial of service.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 13:54 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-96422 (GCVE-0-2026-96422)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 09:31 – Updated: 2026-09-29 15:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Reachable Assertion in Wireshark
Summary
Frame protocol metadissector crash in 4.6.0 to 4.6.8 and 4.4.0 to 4.4.18 allows denial of service
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 15:43 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wireshark Foundation | Wireshark |
Affected:
4.6.0 , < 4.6.9
(semver)
Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.19 (semver) |
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CVE-2026-94623 (GCVE-0-2026-94623)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 22:04 – Updated: 2026-09-22 17:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
vLLM through 0.29.0 Denial of Service via NIXL Multi-Prompt Assertion Failure
Summary
vLLM through 0.29.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the NIXL connector's prefix caching implementation that fails to properly validate block counts across multi-prompt completion requests in prefill/decode disaggregated deployments. Attackers can trigger an assertion failure in NixlBaseConnectorWorker._apply_prefix_caching by submitting completion requests with multiple prompts of varying lengths, causing the decode worker to terminate and become unavailable until restarted.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 17:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/51505 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/v0.29.0… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-through… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| vllm-project | vllm |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.29.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:vllm:vllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-08-08 00:00
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Mitigation
Implementation
Make sensitive open/close operation non reachable by directly user-controlled data (e.g. open/close resources)
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Perform input validation on user data.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.