Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-552

Allowed

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

669 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-25231 (GCVE-0-2026-25231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 18:34 – Updated: 2026-02-10 16:01
VLAI
Title
FileRise affected by an Unauthenticated File Read Due to Insufficient Access Control
Summary
FileRise is a self-hosted web file manager / WebDAV server. Versions prior to 3.3.0, the application contains an unauthenticated file read vulnerability due to the lack of access control on the /uploads directory. Files uploaded to this directory can be accessed directly by any user who knows or can guess the file path, without requiring authentication. As a result, sensitive data could be exposed, and privacy may be breached. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
error311 FileRise Affected: < 3.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25137 (GCVE-0-2026-25137)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-02 22:47 – Updated: 2026-02-04 16:53
VLAI
Title
NixOs Odoo database and filestore publicly accessible with default odoo configuration
Summary
The NixOs Odoo package is an open source ERP and CRM system. From 21.11 to before 25.11 and 26.05, every NixOS based Odoo setup publicly exposes the database manager without any authentication. This allows unauthorized actors to delete and download the entire database, including Odoos file store. Unauthorized access is evident from http requests. If kept, searching access logs and/or Odoos log for requests to /web/database can give indicators, if this has been actively exploited. The database manager is a featured intended for development and not meant to be publicly reachable. On other setups, a master password acts as 2nd line of defence. However, due to the nature of NixOS, Odoo is not able to modify its own configuration file and thus unable to persist the auto-generated password. This also applies when manually setting a master password in the web-UI. This means, the password is lost when restarting Odoo. When no password is set, the user is prompted to set one directly via the database manager. This requires no authentication or action by any authorized user or the system administrator. Thus, the database is effectively world readable by anyone able to reach Odoo. This vulnerability is fixed in 25.11 and 26.05.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NixOS nixpkgs Affected: >= 21.11, < 25.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-24732 (GCVE-0-2026-24732)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-04 12:13 – Updated: 2026-03-04 14:27
VLAI
Title
Improper permission checks in Extension:NSFileRepo
Summary
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties, Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in Hallo Welt! GmbH BlueSpice (Extension:NSFileRepo modules) allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs, Bypassing Electronic Locks and Access Controls.This issue affects BlueSpice: from 5.1 through 5.1.3, from 5.2 through 5.2.0. HINT: Versions provided apply to BlueSpice MediaWiki releases. For Extension:NSFileRepo the affected versions are 3.0 < 3.0.5
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
HW
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hallo Welt! GmbH BlueSpice Affected: 5.1 , ≤ 5.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 5.2 , ≤ 5.2.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-18 12:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-13533 (GCVE-0-2026-13533)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 04:00 – Updated: 2026-06-29 14:52
VLAI
Title
agentejo Cockpit CMS htaccess config.yaml YAMLLoad file access
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in agentejo Cockpit CMS up to 0.12.2. Affected by this issue is the function Spyc::YAMLLoad of the file /config/config.yaml of the component htaccess Handler. Such manipulation leads to files or directories accessible. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Configuration settings should be changed. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/374541 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/374541/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-13533 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/841343 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/nov-1337/3eb0a06c602ced9c… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
agentejo Cockpit CMS Affected: 0.12.0
Affected: 0.12.1
Affected: 0.12.2
    cpe:2.3:a:agentejo:cockpit_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
nov_ (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8704 (GCVE-0-2026-8704)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 22:18 – Updated: 2026-05-18 15:06
VLAI
Title
Crypt::DSA versions through 1.19 for Perl use 2-args open, allowing existing files to be modified
Summary
Crypt::DSA versions through 1.19 for Perl use 2-args open, allowing existing files to be modified.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TIMLEGGE Crypt::DSA Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.19 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6418 (GCVE-0-2026-6418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-05 06:21 – Updated: 2026-06-16 05:03
VLAI
Title
PaperCut NG/MF: Path Traversal in Shared Account Synchronization
Summary
An issue was discovered in the Shared Account Synchronization component of PaperCut MF (version 25.0.4). The application allows administrative users to configure a source path for account data synchronization. Due to a lack of proper path validation and sanitization, an authenticated user with administrative privileges can specify arbitrary file paths on the local file system. This allows for the enumeration of directory structures and the unauthorized reading of sensitive text-based configuration or system files. When the synchronization process is triggered, the application attempts to parse the contents of the specified file, subsequently exposing the data within the application's account management interface. This vulnerability could lead to the disclosure of sensitive system information or configuration details, depending on the permissions of the service account under which the application is running.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute path traversal
  • CWE-552 - Files or directories accessible to external parties
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PaperCut PaperCut NG/MF Affected: 0 , < 25.0.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Alexander Shepard
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4900 (GCVE-0-2026-4900)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 21:56 – Updated: 2026-03-30 11:46 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Food Ordering System localhost.sql privilege escalation
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
AhmadMarzook (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4760 (GCVE-0-2026-4760)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 12:29 – Updated: 2026-03-26 08:53
VLAI
Title
Potential unauthorized access to files on the Web HMI server host
Summary
From Panorama Web HMI, an attacker can gain read access to certain Web HMI server files, if he knows their paths and if these files are accessible to the Servin process execution account. * Installations based on Panorama Suite 2022-SP1 (22.50.005) are vulnerable unless update PS-2210-02-4079 (or higher) is installed * Installations based on Panorama Suite 2023 (23.00.004) are vulnerable unless updates PS-2300-03-3078 (or higher) and PS-2300-04-3078 (or higher) and PS-2300-82-3078 (or higher) are installed * Installations based on Panorama Suite 2025 (25.00.016) are vulnerable unless updates PS-2500-02-1078 (or higher) and PS-2500-04-1078 (or higher) are installed * Installations based on Panorama Suite 2025 Updated Dec. 25 (25.10.007) are vulnerable unless updates PS-2510-02-1077 (or higher) and PS-2510-04-1077 (or higher) are installed Please refer to security bulletin BS-035, available on the Panorama CSIRT website: https://my.codra.net/en-gb/csirt .
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or directories accessible to external parties
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CODRA Panorama Suite Affected: Panorama Suite 2022-SP1 , < update PS-2210-02-4079 (custom)
Affected: Panorama Suite 2023 , < update PS-2300-03-3078 AND PS-2300-04-3078 AND PS-2300-82-3078 (custom)
Affected: Panorama Suite 2025 , < update PS-2500-02-1078 AND PS-2500-04-1078 (custom)
Affected: Panorama Suite 2025 Updated Dec. 25 , < update PS-2510-02-1077 AND PS-2510-04-1077 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4532 (GCVE-0-2026-4532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-22 01:32 – Updated: 2026-03-23 16:39 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Simple Food Ordering System Database Backup food.sql file access
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Simple Food Ordering System up to 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /food/sql/food.sql of the component Database Backup Handler. The manipulation leads to files or directories accessible. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. It is recommended to change the configuration settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
AhmadMarzouk (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2331 (GCVE-0-2026-2331)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 07:56 – Updated: 2026-03-09 21:04
VLAI
Title
CVE-2026-2331
Summary
An attacker may perform unauthenticated read and write operations on sensitive filesystem areas via the AppEngine Fileaccess over HTTP due to improper access restrictions. A critical filesystem directory was unintentionally exposed through the HTTP-based file access feature, allowing access without authentication. This includes device parameter files, enabling an attacker to read and modify application settings, including customer-defined passwords. Additionally, exposure of the custom application directory may allow execution of arbitrary Lua code within the sandboxed AppEngine environment.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.sick.com/psirt x_SICK PSIRT Security Advisories
https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_… x_SICK Operating Guidelines
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic… x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security
https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1 x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator
https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/… x_The canonical URL.
https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/… vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SICK AG SICK Lector85x Affected: 2.6.0 , ≤ 2.7.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
SICK AG SICK Lector83x Affected: 2.6.0 , ≤ 2.7.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations

An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.

CAPEC-639: Probe System Files

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.