Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-538

Allowed

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product places sensitive information into files or directories that are accessible to actors who are allowed to have access to the files, but not to the sensitive information.

155 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2019-7618 (GCVE-0-2019-7618)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-01 17:52 – Updated: 2024-08-04 20:54
VLAI
Summary
A local file disclosure flaw was found in Elastic Code versions 7.3.0, 7.3.1, and 7.3.2. If a malicious code repository is imported into Code it is possible to read arbitrary files from the local filesystem of the Kibana instance running Code with the permission of the Kibana system user.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-538 - File and Directory Information Exposure
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Elastic Code Affected: 7.3.0, 7.3.1, and 7.3.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-6851 (GCVE-0-2019-6851)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-29 14:55 – Updated: 2024-08-04 20:31
VLAI
Summary
A CWE-538: File and Directory Information Exposure vulnerability exists in Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Premium , Modicon Quantum (all firmware versions), which could cause the disclosure of information from the controller when using TFTP protocol.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-538 - File and Directory Information Exposure
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Premium , Modicon Quantum (all firmware versions) Affected: Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Premium , Modicon Quantum (all firmware versions)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-4847 (GCVE-0-2018-4847)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-23 16:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:57
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC WinCC OA Operator iOS App (All versions < V1.4). Insufficient protection of sensitive information (e.g. session key for accessing server) in Siemens WinCC OA Operator iOS app could allow an attacker with physical access to the mobile device to read unencrypted data from the app's directory. Siemens provides mitigations to resolve the security issue.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-538 - File and Directory Information Exposure
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-04-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-16770 (GCVE-0-2017-16770)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-02-27 15:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:30
VLAI
Summary
File and directory information exposure vulnerability in SYNO.SurveillanceStation.PersonalSettings.Photo in Synology Surveillance Station before 8.1.2-5469 allows remote authenticated users to obtain other user's sensitive files via the filename parameter.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-538 - File and Directory Information Exposure (CWE-538)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology Surveillance Station Affected: before 8.1.2-5469
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-12-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-9947 (GCVE-0-2017-9947)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-10-23 00:00 – Updated: 2026-06-02 19:26
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Siemens APOGEE PXC and TALON TC BACnet Automation Controllers in all versions <V3.5. A directory traversal vulnerability could allow a remote attacker with network access to the integrated web server (80/tcp and 443/tcp) to obtain information on the structure of the file system of the affected devices.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-538 - File and Directory Information Exposure
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a APOGEE PXC and TALON TC BACnet Automation Controllers All versions <V3.5 Affected: APOGEE PXC and TALON TC BACnet Automation Controllers All versions <V3.5
Date Public
2017-10-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2016-20024 (GCVE-0-2016-20024)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 13:35 – Updated: 2026-06-08 15:11 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
ZKTeco ZKTime.Net 3.0.1.6 Insecure File Permissions Privilege Escalation
Summary
ZKTeco ZKTime.Net 3.0.1.6 contains an insecure file permissions vulnerability that allows unprivileged users to escalate privileges by modifying executable files. Attackers can exploit world-writable permissions on the ZKTimeNet3.0 directory and its contents to replace executable files with malicious binaries for privilege escalation.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZKTeco Inc. ZKTeco ZKTime.Net Affected: 3.0.1.6
Affected: 3.0.1.5 (160622)
Affected: 3.0.1.1 (160216)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-08-30 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2016-15056 (GCVE-0-2016-15056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-14 22:49 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:03 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Ubee EVW3226 Unauthenticated Backup File Disclosure
Summary
Ubee EVW3226 cable modem/routers firmware versions up to and including 1.0.20 store configuration backup files in the web root after they are generated for download. These backup files remain accessible without authentication until the next reboot. A remote attacker on the local network can request 'Configuration_file.cfg' directly to obtain the backup archive. Because backup files are not encrypted, they expose sensitive information including the plaintext admin password, allowing full compromise of the device.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ubee Interactive Ubee EVW3226 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.20 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-07-25 00:00
Credits
Gergely Eberhardt of Search-Lab.hu
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2014-0772 (GCVE-0-2014-0772)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2014-04-12 01:00 – Updated: 2025-09-19 19:19
VLAI
Title
Advantech WebAccess File and Directory Information Exposure
Summary
The BWOCXRUN.BwocxrunCtrl.1 control contains a method named OpenUrlToBufferTimeout. This method takes a URL as a parameter and returns its contents to the caller in JavaScript. The URLs are accessed in the security context of the current browser session. The control does not perform any URL validation and allows file:// URLs that access the local disk. The method can be used to open a URL (including file URLs) and read the URLs through JavaScript. This method could also be used to reach any arbitrary URL to which the browser has access.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Advantech WebAccess Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2014-04-08 06:00
Credits
Andrea Micalizzi, aka rgod, Tom Gallagher, and an independent anonymous researcher working with HP’s Zero Day Initiative (ZDI)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2014-0771 (GCVE-0-2014-0771)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2014-04-12 01:00 – Updated: 2025-09-19 19:15
VLAI
Title
Advantech WebAccess File and Directory Information Exposure
Summary
The BWOCXRUN.BwocxrunCtrl.1 control contains a method named “OpenUrlToBuffer.” This method takes a URL as a parameter and returns its contents to the caller in JavaScript. The URLs are accessed in the security context of the current browser session. The control does not perform any URL validation and allows “file://” URLs that access the local disk. The method can be used to open a URL (including file URLs) and read file URLs through JavaScript. This method could also be used to reach any arbitrary URL to which the browser has access.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Advantech WebAccess Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2014-04-08 06:00
Credits
Andrea Micalizzi, aka rgod, Tom Gallagher, and an independent anonymous researcher working with HP’s Zero Day Initiative (ZDI)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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GHSA-27H4-8C24-MX7W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-26 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-25 18:30
VLAI
Details

An unauthenticated attacker who can access either the HTTP service (TCP port 80), the HTTPS service (TCP port 443), or the IPP service (TCP port 631), can leak several pieces of sensitive information from a vulnerable device. The URI path /etc/mnt_info.csv can be accessed via a GET request and no authentication is required. The returned result is a comma separated value (CSV) table of information. The leaked information includes the device’s model, firmware version, IP address, and serial number.

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

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      "url": "https://www.fujifilm.com/fbglobal/eng/company/news/notice/2025/0625_announce.html"
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      "url": "https://www.toshibatec.com/information/20250625_02.html"
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Operation System Configuration

Do not expose file and directory information to the user.

CAPEC-95: WSDL Scanning

This attack targets the WSDL interface made available by a web service. The attacker may scan the WSDL interface to reveal sensitive information about invocation patterns, underlying technology implementations and associated vulnerabilities. This type of probing is carried out to perform more serious attacks (e.g. parameter tampering, malicious content injection, command injection, etc.). WSDL files provide detailed information about the services ports and bindings available to consumers. For instance, the attacker can submit special characters or malicious content to the Web service and can cause a denial of service condition or illegal access to database records. In addition, the attacker may try to guess other private methods by using the information provided in the WSDL files.

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