Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4797 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F3QR-QR4X-J273

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-21 18:04 – Updated: 2024-02-21 19:33
VLAI
Summary
php-svg-lib lacks path validation on font through SVG inline styles
Details

Summary

php-svg-lib fails to validate that font-family doesn't contain a PHAR url, which might leads to RCE on PHP < 8.0, and doesn't validate if external references are allowed. This might leads to bypass of restrictions or RCE on projects that are using it, if they do not strictly revalidate the fontName that is passed by php-svg-lib.

Details

The Style::fromAttributes(), or the Style::parseCssStyle() should check the content of the font-family and prevents it to use a PHAR url, to avoid passing an invalid and dangerous fontName value to other libraries. The same check as done in the Style::fromStyleSheets might be reused :

                if (
                    \array_key_exists("font-family", $styles)
                    && (
                        \strtolower(\substr($this->href, 0, 7)) === "phar://"
                        || ($this->document->allowExternalReferences === false && \strtolower(\substr($this->href, 0, 5)) !== "data:")
                    )
                ) {
                    unset($style["font-family"]);
                }

PoC

Parsing the following SVG :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="200" height="200">
    <text x="20" y="35" style="color:red;font-family:phar:///path/to/whatever.phar/blaklis;">My</text>
</svg>

will pass the phar:///path/to/whatever.phar/blaklis as $family in SurfaceCpdf::setFont, which is then passed to the canvas selectFont as a $fontName.

Impact

Libraries using this library as a dependency might be vulnerable to some bypass of restrictions, or even RCE, if they do not double check the value of the fontName that is passed by php-svg-lib

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "phenx/php-svg-lib"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.5.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-25117"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502",
      "CWE-610",
      "CWE-73"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-02-21T18:04:16Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-21T17:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nphp-svg-lib fails to validate that font-family doesn\u0027t contain a PHAR url, which might leads to RCE on PHP \u003c 8.0, and doesn\u0027t validate if external references are allowed. This might leads to bypass of restrictions or RCE on projects that are using it, if they do not strictly revalidate the fontName that is passed by php-svg-lib.\n\n### Details\nThe Style::fromAttributes(), or the Style::parseCssStyle() should check the content of the `font-family` and prevents it to use a PHAR url, to avoid passing an invalid and dangerous `fontName` value to other libraries. The same check as done in the Style::fromStyleSheets might be reused : \n\n```\n                if (\n                    \\array_key_exists(\"font-family\", $styles)\n                    \u0026\u0026 (\n                        \\strtolower(\\substr($this-\u003ehref, 0, 7)) === \"phar://\"\n                        || ($this-\u003edocument-\u003eallowExternalReferences === false \u0026\u0026 \\strtolower(\\substr($this-\u003ehref, 0, 5)) !== \"data:\")\n                    )\n                ) {\n                    unset($style[\"font-family\"]);\n                }\n```\n\n### PoC \n\nParsing the following SVG : \n\n```\n\u003c?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"no\"?\u003e\n\u003csvg xmlns:svg=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\"\u003e\n    \u003ctext x=\"20\" y=\"35\" style=\"color:red;font-family:phar:///path/to/whatever.phar/blaklis;\"\u003eMy\u003c/text\u003e\n\u003c/svg\u003e\n```\n\nwill pass the `phar:///path/to/whatever.phar/blaklis` as `$family` in `SurfaceCpdf::setFont`, which is then passed to the canvas `selectFont` as a `$fontName`.\n\n### Impact\nLibraries using this library as a dependency might be vulnerable to some bypass of restrictions, or even RCE, if they do not double check the value of the `fontName` that is passed by php-svg-lib",
  "id": "GHSA-f3qr-qr4x-j273",
  "modified": "2024-02-21T19:33:13Z",
  "published": "2024-02-21T18:04:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/php-svg-lib/security/advisories/GHSA-f3qr-qr4x-j273"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25117"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/php-svg-lib/commit/732faa9fb4309221e2bd9b2fda5de44f947133aa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/php-svg-lib/commit/8ffcc41bbde39f09f94b9760768086f12bbdce42"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/php-svg-lib"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "php-svg-lib lacks path validation on font through SVG inline styles "
}

GHSA-F3VF-9CVM-W329

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-23 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in designthemes Pet World allows Object Injection. This issue affects Pet World: from n/a through 2.8.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32284"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-23T13:15:29Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in designthemes Pet World allows Object Injection. This issue affects Pet World: from n/a through 2.8.",
  "id": "GHSA-f3vf-9cvm-w329",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:14Z",
  "published": "2025-05-23T15:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32284"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/petsworld/vulnerability/wordpress-pet-world-2-8-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F3WR-M2WM-39GH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:16 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:16
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device with the privileges of the web server.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-15425"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-10-05T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device with the privileges of the web server.",
  "id": "GHSA-f3wr-m2wm-39gh",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:16:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:16:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-15425"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20181003-ise-mult-vulns"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041792"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F3X8-M359-FJ94

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-10 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:32
VLAI
Details

The ImageMagick Engine plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted input via the 'cli_path' parameter in versions up to, and including 1.7.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated users to call files using a PHAR wrapper, granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link, that will deserialize and call arbitrary PHP Objects that can be used to perform a variety of malicious actions granted a POP chain is also present. It also requires that the attacker is successful in uploading a file with the serialized payload.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3568"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-352",
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-10T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The ImageMagick Engine plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted input via the \u0027cli_path\u0027 parameter in versions up to, and including 1.7.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated users to call files using a PHAR wrapper, granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link, that will deserialize and call arbitrary PHP Objects that can be used to perform a variety of malicious actions granted a POP chain is also present. It also requires that the attacker is successful in uploading a file with the serialized payload.",
  "id": "GHSA-f3x8-m359-fj94",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:32:02Z",
  "published": "2023-02-10T00:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3568"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/orangelabweb/imagemagick-engine/blob/1.7.4/imagemagick-engine.php#L529"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/orangelabweb/imagemagick-engine/blob/v.1.7.2/imagemagick-engine.php#L529"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=2801283%40imagemagick-engine\u0026new=2801283%40imagemagick-engine\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4a2ca2f0-1d4a-4614-86ba-a46e765f4a9f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4a2ca2f0-1d4a-4614-86ba-a46e765f4a9f?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F46G-P4WX-GGMF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-28 00:31
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in designthemes Vivagh vivagh allows Object Injection.This issue affects Vivagh: from n/a through <= 2.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-68899"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in designthemes Vivagh vivagh allows Object Injection.This issue affects Vivagh: from n/a through \u003c= 2.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-f46g-p4wx-ggmf",
  "modified": "2026-01-28T00:31:38Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68899"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/vivagh/vulnerability/wordpress-vivagh-theme-2-4-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F46P-789M-H7J2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:00 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:00
VLAI
Details

The Windows component of Centrify Authentication and Privilege Elevation Services 3.4.0, 3.4.1, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 3.5.0, 3.5.1 (18.8), 3.5.2 (18.11), and 3.6.0 (19.6) does not properly handle an unspecified exception during use of partially trusted assemblies to serialize input data, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code inside the Centrify process via (1) a crafted application that makes a pipe connection to the process and sends malicious serialized data or (2) a crafted Microsoft Management Console snap-in control file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-18631"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-05T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Windows component of Centrify Authentication and Privilege Elevation Services 3.4.0, 3.4.1, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 3.5.0, 3.5.1 (18.8), 3.5.2 (18.11), and 3.6.0 (19.6) does not properly handle an unspecified exception during use of partially trusted assemblies to serialize input data, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code inside the Centrify process via (1) a crafted application that makes a pipe connection to the process and sends malicious serialized data or (2) a crafted Microsoft Management Console snap-in control file.",
  "id": "GHSA-f46p-789m-h7j2",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:00:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:00:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-18631"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://centrify.force.com/support/Article/KB-22420-Centrify-Agent-for-Windows-Remote-Code-Execution-Vulnerability"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F47M-7V73-6XF6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-05 06:30 – Updated: 2026-03-06 21:30
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in SeventhQueen Sweet Date sweetdate allows Object Injection.This issue affects Sweet Date: from n/a through < 4.0.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27417"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-05T06:16:29Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in SeventhQueen Sweet Date sweetdate allows Object Injection.This issue affects Sweet Date: from n/a through \u003c 4.0.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-f47m-7v73-6xf6",
  "modified": "2026-03-06T21:30:36Z",
  "published": "2026-03-05T06:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27417"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/sweetdate/vulnerability/wordpress-sweet-date-theme-4-0-1-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F4C7-2696-H4VC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-09 18:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in themeton PressGrid - Frontend Publish Reaction & Multimedia Theme allows Object Injection. This issue affects PressGrid - Frontend Publish Reaction & Multimedia Theme: from n/a through 1.3.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31429"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-09T16:15:38Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in themeton PressGrid - Frontend Publish Reaction \u0026 Multimedia Theme allows Object Injection. This issue affects PressGrid - Frontend Publish Reaction \u0026 Multimedia Theme: from n/a through 1.3.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-f4c7-2696-h4vc",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:41Z",
  "published": "2025-06-09T18:32:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31429"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/press-grid/vulnerability/wordpress-pressgrid-frontend-publish-reaction-multimedia-theme-1-3-1-deserialization-of-untrusted-data-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F4JC-JXP8-5PV7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-17 03:30 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:32
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Export). The supported version that is affected is 9.3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile PLM. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Agile PLM. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20953"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-17T02:15:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Export).   The supported version that is affected is 9.3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile PLM.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Agile PLM. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-f4jc-jxp8-5pv7",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:32:59Z",
  "published": "2024-02-17T03:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20953"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-20953"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2024.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-096"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F4RQ-67QH-Q636

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 09:31 – Updated: 2025-09-09 09:31
VLAI
Details

An unauthenticated attacker can trick a local user into executing arbitrary commands by opening a deliberately manipulated project file with an affected engineering tool. These arbitrary commands are executed in the user context.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-41701"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T09:15:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An unauthenticated attacker can trick a local user into executing arbitrary commands by opening a deliberately manipulated project file with an affected engineering tool. These arbitrary commands are executed in the user context.",
  "id": "GHSA-f4rq-67qh-q636",
  "modified": "2025-09-09T09:31:12Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T09:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41701"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2025-075"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.