Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4798 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-C838-8543-578V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-21 03:31 – Updated: 2026-01-22 21:33
VLAI
Details

The Live Composer – Free WordPress Website Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.2 via deserialization of untrusted input in the dslc_module_posts_output shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable plugin, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-14071"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-21T03:15:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Live Composer \u2013 Free WordPress Website Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.2 via deserialization of untrusted input in the dslc_module_posts_output shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable plugin, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present.",
  "id": "GHSA-c838-8543-578v",
  "modified": "2026-01-22T21:33:43Z",
  "published": "2025-12-21T03:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/live-composer/live-composer-page-builder/commit/17176e259878b450f9feaabbf42522b0e360ff96"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/live-composer/live-composer-page-builder/commit/2b0b430ab107eb6cb72196251e429a695c11e41b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/live-composer-page-builder/tags/1.5.53/modules/posts/module.php#L2807"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/live-composer-page-builder/trunk/modules/posts/module.php#L2807"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3419715/live-composer-page-builder/trunk/modules/posts/module.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4b15c991-5256-405c-8382-85dba6f032ba?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C8FC-9HJ8-3F9P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-15 21:30 – Updated: 2026-06-15 21:30
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Happyforms <= 1.26.13 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-49768"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-15T21:17:21Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Happyforms \u003c= 1.26.13 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-c8fc-9hj8-3f9p",
  "modified": "2026-06-15T21:30:50Z",
  "published": "2026-06-15T21:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49768"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/happyforms/vulnerability/wordpress-happyforms-plugin-1-26-13-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C8HM-7HPQ-7JHG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2019-01-04 19:07 – Updated: 2024-03-15 01:11
VLAI
Summary
com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Details

FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.8 might allow attackers to have unspecified impact by leveraging failure to block the jboss-common-core class from polymorphic deserialization.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.9.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.8.11.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.8.11.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.7.9.4"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.7.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.9.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.6.7.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-19362"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:30:35Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.8 might allow attackers to have unspecified impact by leveraging failure to block the jboss-common-core class from polymorphic deserialization.",
  "id": "GHSA-c8hm-7hpq-7jhg",
  "modified": "2024-03-15T01:11:21Z",
  "published": "2019-01-04T19:07:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19362"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/issues/2186"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/commit/72cd4025a229fb28ec133235003dd4616f70afaa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/commit/42912cac4753f3f718ece875e4d486f8264c2f2b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/519eb0fd45642dcecd9ff74cb3e71c20a4753f7d82e2f07864b5108f@%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b0656d359c7d40ec9f39c8cc61bca66802ef9a2a12ee199f5b0c1442@%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/bcce5a9c532b386c68dab2f6b3ce8b0cc9b950ec551766e76391caa3@%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/c70da3cb6e3f03e0ad8013e38b6959419d866c4a7c80fdd34b73f25c@%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/f9bc3e55f4e28d1dcd1a69aae6d53e609a758e34d2869b4d798e13cc@%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ff8dcfe29377088ab655fda9d585dccd5b1f07fabd94ae84fd60a7f8@%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0@%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca37935d661f4689cb4119f1b3b224413b22be161b678e6e6ce0c69b@%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf1bbc0ea4a9f014cf94df9a12a6477d24a27f52741dbc87f2fd52ff2@%3Cissues.geode.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00005.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/68"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190530-0003"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4452"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0959"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0782"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0877"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1782"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1797"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1822"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1823"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2804"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2858"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3140"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3149"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3892"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4037"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson/wiki/Jackson-Release-2.9.8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c8hm-7hpq-7jhg"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TINKERPOP-2121"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/37e1ed724a1b0e5d191d98c822c426670bdfde83804567131847d2a3@%3Cdevnull.infra.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107985"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data"
}

GHSA-C8M3-38Q9-8587

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:55 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:55
VLAI
Details

ext/standard/var_unserializer.c in PHP before 5.6.25 and 7.x before 7.0.10 mishandles certain invalid objects, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted serialized data that leads to a (1) __destruct call or (2) magic method call.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-7124"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-09-12T01:59:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "ext/standard/var_unserializer.c in PHP before 5.6.25 and 7.x before 7.0.10 mishandles certain invalid objects, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted serialized data that leads to a (1) __destruct call or (2) magic method call.",
  "id": "GHSA-c8m3-38q9-8587",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:55:50Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:55:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-7124"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/20ce2fe8e3c211a42fee05a461a5881be9a8790e?w=1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=72663"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201611-22"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-19"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/09/02/9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2750.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-7.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92756"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036680"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C8P3-H9QP-45FM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-13 00:30 – Updated: 2023-01-23 18:30
VLAI
Details

Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions 00.00.01a and prior deserialize user-supplied data provided through the Device-DataCollect service port without proper verification. An attacker could provide malicious serialized objects to execute arbitrary code upon deserialization.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-41778"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-13T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions 00.00.01a and prior deserialize user-supplied data provided through the Device-DataCollect service port without proper verification. An attacker could provide malicious serialized objects to execute arbitrary code upon deserialization.",
  "id": "GHSA-c8p3-h9qp-45fm",
  "modified": "2023-01-23T18:30:17Z",
  "published": "2023-01-13T00:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41778"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-298-07"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C8Q4-9H32-2WW8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-22 20:43 – Updated: 2026-06-22 20:43
VLAI
Summary
Spinnaker has uon-safe yaml deserialization, allowing RCE when using specific types
Details

Impact

There's an unsafe YAML processing vulnerability that bypasses safe deserialization. This impacts users when when performing: * CloudFormation deployments * CloudFoundry Baking

The usage of a non-safe constructor use allows arbitrary loading of Java classes leading to RCE.

Patches

2025.3.3, 2026.0.3 and 2025.4.4.

Workarounds

Disable the CloudFormation system and cloudfoundry baking operations.

Resources

Join Spinnaker on Slack for more information!

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.spinnaker.rosco:rosco-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2025.3.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.spinnaker.orca:orca-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2025.3.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.spinnaker.rosco:rosco-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2025.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2025.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.spinnaker.rosco:rosco-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2026.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.0.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.spinnaker.orca:orca-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2025.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2025.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.spinnaker.orca:orca-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2026.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.0.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-44795"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-470",
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-22T20:43:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nThere\u0027s an unsafe YAML processing vulnerability that bypasses safe deserialization. This impacts users when when performing:\n* CloudFormation deployments\n* CloudFoundry Baking\n\nThe usage of a non-safe constructor use allows arbitrary loading of Java classes leading to RCE.\n\n### Patches\n 2025.3.3, 2026.0.3 and 2025.4.4.\n\n### Workarounds\nDisable the CloudFormation system and cloudfoundry baking operations.\n\n### Resources\nJoin Spinnaker on Slack for more information!",
  "id": "GHSA-c8q4-9h32-2ww8",
  "modified": "2026-06-22T20:43:37Z",
  "published": "2026-06-22T20:43:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/spinnaker/spinnaker/security/advisories/GHSA-c8q4-9h32-2ww8"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/spinnaker/spinnaker"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Spinnaker has uon-safe yaml deserialization, allowing RCE when using specific types"
}

GHSA-C8WV-Q6VG-RC4F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:01 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:01
VLAI
Details

Artica Pandora FMS 742 allows unauthenticated attackers to perform Phar deserialization.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-32098"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-07T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Artica Pandora FMS 742 allows unauthenticated attackers to perform Phar deserialization.",
  "id": "GHSA-c8wv-q6vg-rc4f",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:01:52Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:01:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-32098"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.sonarsource.com/pandora-fms-742-critical-code-vulnerabilities-explained"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pandorafms.com/blog/whats-new-in-pandora-fms-743"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portswigger.net/daily-swig/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-pandora-fms-could-trigger-remote-execution-attack"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-C957-43MV-GCVV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-08 18:31
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47994"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T17:15:41Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-c957-43mv-gcvv",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T18:31:45Z",
  "published": "2025-07-08T18:31:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47994"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47994"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C9JC-JV3W-6J48

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-20 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Adrian Tobey Groundhogg allows Object Injection. This issue affects Groundhogg: from n/a through 4.2.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-54053"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-20T08:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Adrian Tobey Groundhogg allows Object Injection. This issue affects Groundhogg: from n/a through 4.2.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-c9jc-jv3w-6j48",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:56Z",
  "published": "2025-08-20T09:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/groundhogg/vulnerability/wordpress-groundhogg-4-2-2-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C9PR-M29P-3RP7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:09
VLAI
Details

A unsafe deserialization vulnerability exists in the PackageManagement.plugin ExtensionMethods.Clone() functionality of CODESYS GmbH CODESYS Development System 3.5.16. A specially crafted file can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-21865"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-02T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A unsafe deserialization vulnerability exists in the PackageManagement.plugin ExtensionMethods.Clone() functionality of CODESYS GmbH CODESYS Development System 3.5.16. A specially crafted file can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-c9pr-m29p-3rp7",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:09:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:09:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21865"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://customers.codesys.com/index.php?eID=dumpFile\u0026t=f\u0026f=16805\u0026token=ee583c498941d9fda86490bca98ff21928eec08a\u0026download="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1301"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.