Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-497

Allowed

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.

669 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-36146 (GCVE-0-2025-36146)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-18 15:15 – Updated: 2025-09-19 17:09
VLAI
Title
IBM watsonx.data information disclosure
Summary
IBM Lakehouse (watsonx.data 2.2) could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive server component version information which could aid in further attacks against the system.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7245384 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM watsonx.data Affected: 2.2
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:watsonx.data:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-36112 (GCVE-0-2025-36112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-24 18:25 – Updated: 2025-11-24 18:58
VLAI
Title
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and IBM Sterling File Gateway information disclosure
Summary
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.0.0.0 through 6.1.2.7 and 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5 and 6.2.1.1 could reveal sensitive server IP configuration information to an unauthorized user.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7252197 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Affected: 6.0.0.0 , ≤ 6.1.2.7 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0.0 , ≤ 6.2.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.1.1
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.1.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
IBM Sterling File Gateway Affected: 6.0.0.0 , ≤ 6.1.2.7 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0.0 , ≤ 6.2.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.1.1
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.1.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-34442 (GCVE-0-2025-34442)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-17 19:48 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:13
VLAI
Title
AVideo < 20.1 System Path Disclosure via Public API
Summary
AVideo versions prior to 20.1 disclose absolute filesystem paths via multiple public API endpoints. Returned metadata includes full server paths to media files, revealing underlying filesystem structure and facilitating more effective attack chains.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
World Wide Broadcast Network AVideo Affected: 0 , < 20.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Valentin Lobstein (Chocapikk)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-34283 (GCVE-0-2025-34283)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-30 21:29 – Updated: 2025-11-17 18:21
VLAI
Title
Nagios XI < 2024R1.4.2 API Key Disclosure via Neptune Themes
Summary
Nagios XI versions prior to 2024R1.4.2 revealed API keys to users who were not authorized for API access when using Neptune themes. An authenticated user without API privileges could view another user's or their own API key value.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nagios XI Unknown: 0 , < 2024R1.4.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-34171 (GCVE-0-2025-34171)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-03 21:18 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:25
VLAI
Title
CasaOS <= 0.4.15 Unauthenticated File and Debug Data Exposure
Summary
CasaOS versions up to and including 0.4.15 expose multiple unauthenticated endpoints that allow remote attackers to retrieve sensitive configuration files and system debug information. The /v1/users/image endpoint can be abused with a user-controlled path parameter to access files under /var/lib/casaos/1/, which reveals installed applications and configuration details. Additionally, /v1/sys/debug discloses host operating system, kernel, hardware, and storage information. The endpoints also return distinct error messages, enabling file existence enumeration of arbitrary paths on the underlying host filesystem. This information disclosure can be used for reconnaissance and to facilitate targeted follow-up attacks against services deployed on the host.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IceWhale Tech CasaOS Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.4.15 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mike G.A (Eyodav) VulnCheck
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-34156 (GCVE-0-2025-34156)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 16:30 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:07
VLAI
Title
Tibbo AggreGate Network Manager < 6.40.05 System Information Exposure
Summary
Tibbo AggreGate Network Manager < 6.40.05 exposes sensitive system information through an unauthenticated endpoint at /cwmp/happyaxis.jsp. The page discloses Java system properties, server path details, and version information to unauthorized users, resulting in information disclosure that could aid further compromise.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tibbo Systems AggreGate Network Manager Affected: 0 , < 6.40.05 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Alex Williams from Pellera Technologies
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32792 (GCVE-0-2025-32792)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-18 16:04 – Updated: 2025-04-21 13:28
VLAI
Title
ses's global contour bindings leak into Compartment lexical scope
Summary
SES safely executes third-party JavaScript 'strict' mode programs in compartments that have no excess authority in their global scope. Prior to version 1.12.0, web pages and web extensions using `ses` and the Compartment API to evaluate third-party code in an isolated execution environment that have also elsewhere used `const`, `let`, and `class` bindings in the top-level scope of a `<script>` tag will have inadvertently revealed these bindings in the lexical scope of third-party code. This issue has been patched in version 1.12.0. Workarounds for this issue involve either avoiding top-level `let`, `const`, or `class` bindings in `<script>` tags, or change these to `var` bindings to be reflected on `globalThis`.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
endojs endo Affected: < 1.12.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32299 (GCVE-0-2025-32299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-16 15:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress QuickCal plugin <= 1.0.15 - Sensitive Data Exposure Vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in Themovation QuickCal - Appointment Booking Calendar for WordPress quickcal allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects QuickCal - Appointment Booking Calendar for WordPress: from n/a through <= 1.0.15.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
Anhchangmutrang | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32255 (GCVE-0-2025-32255)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 15:59 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress StaffList plugin <= 3.2.7 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in ERA404 StaffList stafflist allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects StaffList: from n/a through <= 3.2.7.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ERA404 StaffList Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.2.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
Anhchangmutrang | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-32251 (GCVE-0-2025-32251)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 15:59 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Jetpack Feedback Exporter plugin <= 1.23 - Sensitive Data Exposure Vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in J. Tyler Wiest Jetpack Feedback Exporter jetpack-feedback-exporter allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Jetpack Feedback Exporter: from n/a through <= 1.23.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
J. Tyler Wiest Jetpack Feedback Exporter Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.23 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs

CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting

An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.

CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery

An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.

Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.

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