Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

5967 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-51468 (GCVE-0-2023-51468)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:14 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Rencontre – Dating Site Plugin <= 3.10.1 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jacques Malgrange Rencontre – Dating Site.This issue affects Rencontre – Dating Site: from n/a through 3.10.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Jacques Malgrange Rencontre – Dating Site Affected: n/a , ≤ 3.10.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
boiteasite download_rencontre_-_dating_site Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.10.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:boiteasite:download_rencontre_-_dating_site:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.988Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/rencontre/wordpress-rencontre-plugin-3-10-1-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:boiteasite:download_rencontre_-_dating_site:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "download_rencontre_-_dating_site",
            "vendor": "boiteasite",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.10.1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-51468",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-26T20:23:40.202205Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-26T20:25:40.572Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "rencontre",
          "product": "Rencontre \u2013 Dating Site",
          "vendor": "Jacques Malgrange",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.11",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.10.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jacques Malgrange Rencontre \u2013 Dating Site.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Rencontre \u2013 Dating Site: from n/a through 3.10.1.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jacques Malgrange Rencontre \u2013 Dating Site.This issue affects Rencontre \u2013 Dating Site: from n/a through 3.10.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.909Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/rencontre/wordpress-rencontre-plugin-3-10-1-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update to\u00a03.11 or a higher version."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update to\u00a03.11 or a higher version."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress Rencontre \u2013 Dating Site Plugin \u003c= 3.10.1 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51468",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-29T13:14:58.149Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-20T15:31:58.310Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.909Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-51444 (GCVE-0-2023-51444)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-20 15:07 – Updated: 2024-08-21 14:35
VLAI
Title
GeoServer arbitrary file upload vulnerability in REST Coverage Store API
Summary
GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.4 and 2.24.1 that enables an authenticated administrator with permissions to modify coverage stores through the REST Coverage Store API to upload arbitrary file contents to arbitrary file locations which can lead to remote code execution. Coverage stores that are configured using relative paths use a GeoServer Resource implementation that has validation to prevent path traversal but coverage stores that are configured using absolute paths use a different Resource implementation that does not prevent path traversal. This vulnerability can lead to executing arbitrary code. An administrator with limited privileges could also potentially exploit this to overwrite GeoServer security files and obtain full administrator privileges. Versions 2.23.4 and 2.24.1 contain a fix for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
geoserver geoserver Affected: < 2.23.4
Affected: = 2.24.0
Create a notification for this product.
geoserver geoserver Affected: 0 , < 2.23.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
geoserver geoserver Affected: 2.24.0
    cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:2.24.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:10.015Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-9v5q-2gwq-q9hq",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-9v5q-2gwq-q9hq"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/pull/7222",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/pull/7222"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/ca683170c669718cb6ad4c79e01b0451065e13b8",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/ca683170c669718cb6ad4c79e01b0451065e13b8"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/fe235b3bb1d7f05751a4a2ef5390c36f5c9e78ae",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/fe235b3bb1d7f05751a4a2ef5390c36f5c9e78ae"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11176",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11176"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "geoserver",
            "vendor": "geoserver",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "2.23.4",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:geoserver:geoserver:2.24.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "geoserver",
            "vendor": "geoserver",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "2.24.0"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-51444",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-21T14:00:47.513580Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-21T14:35:24.029Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "geoserver",
          "vendor": "geoserver",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.23.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "= 2.24.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.4 and 2.24.1 that enables an authenticated administrator with permissions to modify coverage stores through the REST Coverage Store API to upload arbitrary file contents to arbitrary file locations which can lead to remote code execution. Coverage stores that are configured using relative paths use a GeoServer Resource implementation that has validation to prevent path traversal but coverage stores that are configured using absolute paths use a different Resource implementation that does not prevent path traversal. This vulnerability can lead to executing arbitrary code. An administrator with limited privileges could also potentially exploit this to overwrite GeoServer security files and obtain full administrator privileges. Versions 2.23.4 and 2.24.1 contain a fix for this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-03-20T15:07:29.869Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-9v5q-2gwq-q9hq",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-9v5q-2gwq-q9hq"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/pull/7222",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/pull/7222"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/ca683170c669718cb6ad4c79e01b0451065e13b8",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/ca683170c669718cb6ad4c79e01b0451065e13b8"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/fe235b3bb1d7f05751a4a2ef5390c36f5c9e78ae",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/fe235b3bb1d7f05751a4a2ef5390c36f5c9e78ae"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11176",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11176"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-9v5q-2gwq-q9hq",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "GeoServer arbitrary file upload vulnerability in REST Coverage Store API"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51444",
    "datePublished": "2024-03-20T15:07:29.869Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-19T13:52:41.787Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-21T14:35:24.029Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2023-51421 (GCVE-0-2023-51421)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:18 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Verge3D Plugin <= 4.5.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce.This issue affects Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce: from n/a through 4.5.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce Affected: n/a , ≤ 4.5.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.388Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/verge3d/wordpress-verge3d-plugin-4-5-2-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-51421",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-01-03T16:54:18.704712Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T20:16:06.299Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "verge3d",
          "product": "Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce",
          "vendor": "Soft8Soft LLC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.5.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce: from n/a through 4.5.2.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce.This issue affects Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce: from n/a through 4.5.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.970Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/verge3d/wordpress-verge3d-plugin-4-5-2-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress Verge3D Plugin \u003c= 4.5.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51421",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-29T13:18:02.562Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-19T00:04:39.260Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.970Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-51419 (GCVE-0-2023-51419)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress BERTHA AI Plugin <= 1.11.10.7 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Bertha.Ai BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome.This issue affects BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome: from n/a through 1.11.10.7.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.401Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/bertha-ai-free/wordpress-bertha-ai-plugin-1-11-10-7-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "bertha-ai-free",
          "product": "BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome",
          "vendor": "Bertha.ai",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "1.11.10.8",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.11.10.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Bertha.Ai BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome: from n/a through 1.11.10.7.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Bertha.Ai BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome.This issue affects BERTHA AI. Your AI co-pilot for WordPress and Chrome: from n/a through 1.11.10.7."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.852Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/bertha-ai-free/wordpress-bertha-ai-plugin-1-11-10-7-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update to\u00a01.11.10.8 or a higher version."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update to\u00a01.11.10.8 or a higher version."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress BERTHA AI Plugin \u003c= 1.11.10.7 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51419",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-29T13:30:24.561Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-19T00:04:39.260Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.852Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-51417 (GCVE-0-2023-51417)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:44 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress JVM rich text icons Plugin <= 1.2.3 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Joris van Montfort JVM Gutenberg Rich Text Icons.This issue affects JVM Gutenberg Rich Text Icons: from n/a through 1.2.3.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Joris van Montfort JVM Gutenberg Rich Text Icons Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.2.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.440Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/jvm-rich-text-icons/wordpress-jvm-rich-text-icons-plugin-1-2-3-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "jvm-rich-text-icons",
          "product": "JVM Gutenberg Rich Text Icons",
          "vendor": "Joris van Montfort",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "1.2.6",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Joris van Montfort JVM Gutenberg Rich Text Icons.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects JVM Gutenberg Rich Text Icons: from n/a through 1.2.3.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Joris van Montfort JVM Gutenberg Rich Text Icons.This issue affects JVM Gutenberg Rich Text Icons: from n/a through 1.2.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.903Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/jvm-rich-text-icons/wordpress-jvm-rich-text-icons-plugin-1-2-3-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update to\u00a01.2.6 or a higher version."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update to\u00a01.2.6 or a higher version."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress JVM rich text icons Plugin \u003c= 1.2.3 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51417",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-29T13:44:41.119Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-19T00:04:39.259Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.903Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-51412 (GCVE-0-2023-51412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:47 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Piotnet Forms Plugin <= 1.0.25 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Piotnet Piotnet Forms.This issue affects Piotnet Forms: from n/a through 1.0.25.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Piotnet Piotnet Forms Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.0.25 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.196Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/piotnetforms/wordpress-piotnetforms-plugin-1-0-25-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "piotnetforms",
          "product": "Piotnet Forms",
          "vendor": "Piotnet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.25",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Piotnet Piotnet Forms.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Piotnet Forms: from n/a through 1.0.25.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Piotnet Piotnet Forms.This issue affects Piotnet Forms: from n/a through 1.0.25."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.642Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/piotnetforms/wordpress-piotnetforms-plugin-1-0-25-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress Piotnet Forms Plugin \u003c= 1.0.25 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51412",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-29T13:47:39.376Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-18T22:41:07.589Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.642Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-51411 (GCVE-0-2023-51411)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:50 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Frontend Admin by DynamiApps Plugin <= 3.18.3 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Shabti Kaplan Frontend Admin by DynamiApps.This issue affects Frontend Admin by DynamiApps: from n/a through 3.18.3.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Shabti Kaplan Frontend Admin by DynamiApps Affected: n/a , ≤ 3.18.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.432Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/acf-frontend-form-element/wordpress-frontend-admin-by-dynamiapps-plugin-3-18-3-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "acf-frontend-form-element",
          "product": "Frontend Admin by DynamiApps",
          "vendor": "Shabti Kaplan",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.18.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Shabti Kaplan Frontend Admin by DynamiApps.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Frontend Admin by DynamiApps: from n/a through 3.18.3.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Shabti Kaplan Frontend Admin by DynamiApps.This issue affects Frontend Admin by DynamiApps: from n/a through 3.18.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.618Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/acf-frontend-form-element/wordpress-frontend-admin-by-dynamiapps-plugin-3-18-3-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress Frontend Admin by DynamiApps Plugin \u003c= 3.18.3 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51411",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-29T13:50:21.393Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-18T22:41:07.589Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.618Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-51410 (GCVE-0-2023-51410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-29 13:53 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Mail Log Plugin <= 1.1.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in WPVibes WP Mail Log.This issue affects WP Mail Log: from n/a through 1.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WPVibes WP Mail Log Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.1.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:32:09.455Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-mail-log/wordpress-wp-mail-log-plugin-1-1-2-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-51410",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-01-11T20:54:59.536132Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-20T18:58:07.683Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "wp-mail-log",
          "product": "WP Mail Log",
          "vendor": "WPVibes",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "1.1.3",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in WPVibes WP Mail Log.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects WP Mail Log: from n/a through 1.1.2.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in WPVibes WP Mail Log.This issue affects WP Mail Log: from n/a through 1.1.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.547Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-mail-log/wordpress-wp-mail-log-plugin-1-1-2-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update to\u00a01.1.3 or a higher version."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update to\u00a01.1.3 or a higher version."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress WP Mail Log Plugin \u003c= 1.1.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51410",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-29T13:53:24.643Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-18T22:41:07.589Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.547Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-51409 (GCVE-0-2023-51409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 13:15 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress AI Engine plugin <= 1.9.98 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jordy Meow AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot.This issue affects AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot: from n/a through 1.9.98.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Jordy Meow AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.9.98 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ai_engine_project ai_engine Affected: 0.0.1 , ≤ 1.9.98 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ai_engine_project:ai_engine:0.0.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:ai_engine_project:ai_engine:0.0.1:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "ai_engine",
            "vendor": "ai_engine_project",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "1.9.98",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0.0.1",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-51409",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-16T22:05:50.911668Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T22:06:02.311Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-22T19:41:52.613Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/JoshuaProvoste/0-click-RCE-Exploit-for-CVE-2023-51409"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ai-engine/wordpress-ai-engine-plugin-1-9-98-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "ai-engine",
          "product": "AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot",
          "vendor": "Jordy Meow",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "1.9.99",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.9.98",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jordy Meow AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot: from n/a through 1.9.98.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jordy Meow AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot.This issue affects AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot: from n/a through 1.9.98."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.572Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ai-engine/wordpress-ai-engine-plugin-1-9-98-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update to 1.9.99 or a higher version."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update to 1.9.99 or a higher version."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress AI Engine plugin \u003c= 1.9.98 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51409",
    "datePublished": "2024-04-12T13:15:12.184Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-18T22:41:07.589Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:01.572Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-50897 (GCVE-0-2023-50897)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 13:29 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress Media File Renamer plugin <= 5.7.7 - Arbitrary File Rename lead to RCE vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Meow Apps Media File Renamer allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects Media File Renamer: from n/a through 5.7.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Meow Apps Media File Renamer Affected: n/a , ≤ 5.7.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Taihei Shimamine | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-50897",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-05T19:46:50.539572Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-05T19:46:58.415Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "media-file-renamer",
          "product": "Media File Renamer",
          "vendor": "Meow Apps",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "5.7.8",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.7.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Taihei Shimamine | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Meow Apps Media File Renamer allows Using Malicious Files.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Media File Renamer: from n/a through 5.7.7.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Meow Apps Media File Renamer allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects Media File Renamer: from n/a through 5.7.7."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-17",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-17 Using Malicious Files"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:00.326Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/media-file-renamer/vulnerability/wordpress-media-file-renamer-plugin-5-7-7-arbitrary-file-rename-lead-to-rce-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update the WordPress Media File Renamer plugin to the latest available version (at least 5.7.8)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the WordPress Media File Renamer plugin to the latest available version (at least 5.7.8)."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Media File Renamer plugin \u003c= 5.7.7 - Arbitrary File Rename lead to RCE vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-50897",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-05T13:29:13.195Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-15T15:45:32.564Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:09:00.326Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.