Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-434
AllowedUnrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
5966 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-30500 (GCVE-0-2024-30500)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-29 13:35 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress CubeWP plugin <= 1.1.12 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in CubeWP CubeWP – All-in-One Dynamic Content Framework.This issue affects CubeWP – All-in-One Dynamic Content Framework: from n/a through 1.1.12.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/cub… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CubeWP | CubeWP – All-in-One Dynamic Content Framework |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 1.1.12
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-30231 (GCVE-0-2024-30231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-26 11:57 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Product Import Export for WooCommerce plugin <= 2.4.1 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in WebToffee Product Import Export for WooCommerce.This issue affects Product Import Export for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.4.1.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/pro… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WebToffee | Product Import Export for WooCommerce |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 2.4.1
(custom)
|
|
| webtoffee | product_import_export_for_woocommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:webtoffee:product_import_export_for_woocommerce:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:* |
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CVE-2024-29974 (GCVE-0-2024-29974)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 01:34 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:17 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED **
The remote code execution vulnerability in the CGI program “file_upload-cgi” in Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions before V5.21(AAZF.17)C0 and NAS542 firmware versions before V5.21(ABAG.14)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code by uploading a crafted configuration file to a vulnerable device.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-… | vendor-advisory |
| https://outpost24.com/blog/zyxel-nas-critical-vul… |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zyxel | NAS326 firmware |
Affected:
< V5.21(AAZF.17)C0
|
|
| Zyxel | NAS542 firmware |
Affected:
< V5.21(ABAG.14)C0
|
|
| zyxel | nas326_firmware |
Affected:
0 , < v5.21\(aazf.17\)co
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:nas326_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zyxel | nas542_firmware |
Affected:
0 , < 5.21\(abag.14\)co
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:nas542_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-29891 (GCVE-0-2024-29891)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-27 19:18 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ZITADEL Improper Content-Type Validation Leads to Account Takeover via Stored XSS + CSP Bypass
Summary
ZITADEL users can upload their own avatar image and various image types are allowed. Due to a missing check, an attacker could upload HTML and pretend it is an image to gain access to the victim's account in certain scenarios. A possible victim would need to directly open the supposed image in the browser, where a session in ZITADEL needs to be active for this exploit to work. The exploit could only be reproduced if the victim was using Firefox. Chrome, Safari as well as Edge did not execute the code. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.48.3, 2.47.8, 2.46.5, 2.45.5, 2.44.7, 2.43.11, and 2.42.17.
Severity
8.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.44.7 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.45.5 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.46.5 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.47.8 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.48.3 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-29135 (GCVE-0-2024-29135)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-19 13:51 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Tourfic plugin <= 2.11.15 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Themefic Tourfic tourfic.This issue affects Tourfic: from n/a through <= 2.11.15.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/tou… | vdb-entryx_transferred |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:23
Credits
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CVE-2024-29100 (GCVE-0-2024-29100)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-28 05:10 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress AI Engine plugin <= 2.1.4 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jordy Meow AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot.This issue affects AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot: from n/a through 2.1.4.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ai-… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jordy Meow | AI Engine: ChatGPT Chatbot |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 2.1.4
(custom)
|
|
| jordy_meow | ai-engine_chatgpt_chatbot |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.1.4
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:jordy_meow:ai-engine_chatgpt_chatbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-28166 (GCVE-0-2024-28166)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 04:05 – Updated: 2024-12-10 06:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Multiple Unrestricted File Upload vulnerabilities in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform
Summary
SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence
Platform allows an authenticated attacker to upload malicious code over the
network, that could be executed by the application. On successful
exploitation, the attacker can cause a low impact on the Integrity of the
application.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP_SE | SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform |
Affected:
ENTERPRISE 430
Affected: 2025 |
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CVE-2024-28147 (GCVE-0-2024-28147)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-20 10:46 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unrestricted Upload of Files in edu-sharing
Summary
An authenticated user can upload arbitrary files in the upload
function for collection preview images. An attacker may upload an HTML
file that includes malicious JavaScript code which will be executed if a
user visits the direct URL of the collection preview image (Stored
Cross Site Scripting). It is also possible to upload SVG files that
include nested XML entities. Those are parsed when a user visits the
direct URL of the collection preview image, which may be utilized for a
Denial of Service attack.
This issue affects edu-sharing: <8.0.8-RC2, <8.1.4-RC0, <9.0.0-RC19.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://r.sec-consult.com/metaventis | third-party-advisory |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jun/11 | |
| https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/179199 | third-party-advisoryexploittechnical-description |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| metaVentis GmbH | edu-sharing |
Affected:
<8.0.8-RC2, <8.1.4-RC0, <9.0.0-RC19
(custom)
|
|
| metaventis | edu-sharing |
Affected:
0 , < 8.0.8-rc2
(custom)
Affected: 0 , < 8.1.4-rc0 (custom) Affected: 0 , < 9.0.0-rc19 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:metaventis:edu-sharing:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-28105 (GCVE-0-2024-28105)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-25 18:35 – Updated: 2024-08-13 14:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
phpMyFAQ's File Upload Bypass at Category Image Leads to RCE
Summary
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application for PHP 8.1+ and MySQL, PostgreSQL and other databases. The category image upload function in phpmyfaq is vulnerable to manipulation of the `Content-type` and `lang` parameters, allowing attackers to upload malicious files with a .php extension, potentially leading to remote code execution (RCE) on the system. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.6.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/commit/91368… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-27964 (GCVE-0-2024-27964)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-21 16:43 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Zippy plugin <= 1.6.9 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Gesundheit Bewegt GmbH Zippy.This issue affects Zippy: from n/a through 1.6.9.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/zip… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gesundheit Bewegt GmbH | Zippy |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 1.6.9
(custom)
|
|
| gesundheit-bewegt | zippy |
Affected:
0
cpe:2.3:a:gesundheit-bewegt:zippy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Implementation
When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.