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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-428

Allowed

Unquoted Search Path or Element

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product uses a search path that contains an unquoted element, in which the element contains whitespace or other separators. This can cause the product to access resources in a parent path.

767 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-50924 (GCVE-0-2022-50924)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:29
VLAI
Title
Private Internet Access 3.3 - 'pia-service' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Private Internet Access 3.3 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in the service configuration to inject malicious code that would execute with LocalSystem permissions during service startup.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 15:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Private Internet Access Private Internet Access Affected: 3.3.0.100
    cpe:2.3:a:privateinternetaccess:private_internet_access_vpn_client:3.3.0.100:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-04-03 00:00
Credits
Saud Alenazi
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50923 (GCVE-0-2022-50923)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:29
VLAI
Title
Cobian Backup 0.9 - Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Cobian Backup 0.9 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path in the CobianReflectorService to inject malicious code that will execute with LocalSystem permissions during service startup.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 15:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cobiansoft Cobian Backup Affected: 0.9.93
    cpe:2.3:a:cobiansoft:cobian_backup:0.9.93:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-06-03 00:00
Credits
Hejap Zairy
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50921 (GCVE-0-2022-50921)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-02-02 15:58
VLAI
Title
WOW21 5.0.1.9 - 'Service WOW21_Service' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
WOW21 5.0.1.9 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path to inject malicious executables that will be launched with LocalSystem permissions during service startup.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 15:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ilwebmaster21 WOW21 Affected: 5.0.1.9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-03-09 00:00
Credits
Antonio Cuomo (arkantolo)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50920 (GCVE-0-2022-50920)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:29
VLAI
Title
Sandboxie-Plus 5.50.2 - 'Service SbieSvc' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Sandboxie-Plus 5.50.2 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the SbieSvc Windows service that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path to inject malicious executables that will be run with LocalSystem privileges during service startup.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 15:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sandboxie Sandboxie Plus Affected: 5.50.2
    cpe:2.3:a:sandboxie-plus:sandboxie:5.50.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-03-09 00:00
Credits
Antonio Cuomo (arkantolo)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50918 (GCVE-0-2022-50918)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-01-14 15:40
VLAI
Title
VIVE Runtime Service - 'ViveAgentService' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
VIVE Runtime Service 1.0.0.4 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path by placing malicious executables in specific system directories to gain LocalSystem access during service startup.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 15:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-11-03 00:00
Credits
Faisal Alasmari
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50917 (GCVE-0-2022-50917)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
Title
ProtonVPN 1.26.0 - Unquoted Service Path
Summary
ProtonVPN 1.26.0 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in its WireGuard service configuration that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path by placing malicious executables in specific file system locations to gain elevated privileges during service startup.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 15:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ProtonVPN ProtonVPN Affected: 1.26.0
    cpe:2.3:a:proton:protonvpn:3.2.10:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-03-23 00:00
Credits
gemreda (@gemredax)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50915 (GCVE-0-2022-50915)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
Title
PTPublisher 2.3.4 - Unquoted Service Path
Summary
PTPublisher 2.3.4 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the PTProtect service that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Primera Technology\PTPublisher\UsbFlashDongleService.exe' to inject malicious executables and gain system-level access.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 16:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Primera PTPublisher Affected: 2.3.4
    cpe:2.3:a:primera:ptpublisher:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-04-19 00:00
Credits
bios
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50914 (GCVE-0-2022-50914)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
Title
EaseUS Data Recovery - 'ensserver.exe' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
EaseUS Data Recovery 15.1.0.0 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the EaseUS UPDATE SERVICE executable. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path to inject and execute malicious code with elevated LocalSystem privileges.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 16:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-04-19 00:00
Credits
bios
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50913 (GCVE-0-2022-50913)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-01-14 16:12
VLAI
Title
TCQ - 'ITeCProteccioAppServer.exe' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
ITeC ITeCProteccioAppServer contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can insert a malicious executable in the service path to gain elevated access during service restart or system reboot.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 16:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ITEC TCQ Affected: Unknown
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-04-25 00:00
Credits
Edgar Carrillo Egea
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-50904 (GCVE-0-2022-50904)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-01-14 19:20
VLAI
Title
Wondershare UBackit 2.0.5 - 'wsbackup' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Wondershare UBackit 2.0.5 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in the wsbackup service to inject malicious executables that would run with LocalSystem permissions during service startup.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 15:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-02-17 00:00
Credits
Luis Martinez
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Implementation

Properly quote the full search path before executing a program on the system.

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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