Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-400

Discouraged

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

5521 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-4899 (GCVE-0-2022-4899)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-31 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 17:23
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was found in zstd v1.4.10, where an attacker can supply empty string as an argument to the command line tool to cause buffer overrun.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a zstd Affected: zstd 1.5.4
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4896 (GCVE-0-2022-4896)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 07:22 – Updated: 2024-09-26 14:16
VLAI
Summary
Cyber Control, in its 1.650 version, is affected by a vulnerability in the generation on the server of pop-up windows with the messages "PNTMEDIDAS", "PEDIR", "HAYDISCOA" or "SPOOLER". A complete denial of service can be achieved by sending multiple requests simultaneously on a core.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-04-19 10:00
Credits
Sergio Apellániz
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4816 (GCVE-0-2022-4816)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-23 16:35 – Updated: 2025-04-02 15:28
VLAI
Summary
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in Lenovo Safecenter that could allow a local user to crash the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo Safecenter Affected: Versions prior to 7.2.01.0315
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lenovo thanks Junfeng Yu for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4767 (GCVE-0-2022-4767)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-10 18:17
VLAI
Title
Denial of Service in usememos/memos
Summary
Denial of Service in GitHub repository usememos/memos prior to 0.9.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
usememos usememos/memos Affected: unspecified , < 0.9.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4006 (GCVE-0-2022-4006)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:13
VLAI
Title
WBCE CMS Header class.login.php increase_attempts excessive authentication
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in WBCE CMS. Affected by this issue is the function increase_attempts of the file wbce/framework/class.login.php of the component Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument X-Forwarded-For leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The attack may be launched remotely. The name of the patch is d394ba39a7bfeb31eda797b6195fd90ef74b2e75. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-213716.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Resource Consumption -> CWE-799 Improper Control of Interaction Frequency -> CWE-307 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WBCE CMS Affected: n/a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4003 (GCVE-0-2022-4003)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-31 20:29 – Updated: 2024-07-31 21:02
VLAI
Summary
A denial-of-service vulnerability could allow an authenticated user to trigger an internal service restart via a specially crafted API request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Motorola Q14 Mesh Router Firmware Affected: 0 , < 1.5.0.16 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3698 (GCVE-0-2022-3698)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-24 20:40 – Updated: 2024-09-17 14:18
VLAI
Summary
A denial of service vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo HardwareScanPlugin versions prior to 1.3.1.2 and  Lenovo Diagnostics versions prior to 4.45 that could allow a local user with administrative access to trigger a system crash.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo HardwareScanPlugin Affected: , < 1.3.1.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Lenovo Diagnostics Affected: , < 4.45 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lenovo thanks Gergo Pap at Quadron Research Lab for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3517 (GCVE-0-2022-3517)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-13 13:41
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of Service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a minimatch Affected: minimatch versions prior to 3.0.5
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3277 (GCVE-0-2022-3277)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-06 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-07 15:54
VLAI
Summary
An uncontrolled resource consumption flaw was found in openstack-neutron. This flaw allows a remote authenticated user to query a list of security groups for an invalid project. This issue creates resources that are unconstrained by the user's quota. If a malicious user were to submit a significant number of requests, this could lead to a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a openstack-neutron Affected: As shipped with Red Hat Openstack 13, 16.1, and 16.2
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3257 (GCVE-0-2022-3257)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-23 14:13 – Updated: 2024-12-06 23:07
VLAI
Title
Server-side Denial of Service while processing a specifically crafted GIF file
Summary
Mattermost version 7.1.x and earlier fails to sufficiently process a specifically crafted GIF file when it is uploaded while drafting a post, which allows authenticated users to cause resource exhaustion while processing the file, resulting in server-side Denial of Service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: unspecified , ≤ 7.1.x (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks to Philippe Antoine (catenacyber) for contributing to this improvement under the Mattermost responsible disclosure policy.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
  • recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or
  • uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.

CAPEC-147: XML Ping of the Death

An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.

CAPEC-227: Sustained Client Engagement

An adversary attempts to deny legitimate users access to a resource by continually engaging a specific resource in an attempt to keep the resource tied up as long as possible. The adversary's primary goal is not to crash or flood the target, which would alert defenders; rather it is to repeatedly perform actions or abuse algorithmic flaws such that a given resource is tied up and not available to a legitimate user. By carefully crafting a requests that keep the resource engaged through what is seemingly benign requests, legitimate users are limited or completely denied access to the resource.

CAPEC-492: Regular Expression Exponential Blowup

An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.