Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-362

Allowed-with-Review

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

2907 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-0372 (GCVE-0-2025-0372)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-21 17:12 – Updated: 2025-05-21 19:26
VLAI
Summary
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability in HYPR Passwordless on Windows allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects HYPR Passwordless: before 10.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HYPR Passwordless Affected: 0 , < 10.1 (patch)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-58248 (GCVE-0-2024-58248)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-29 14:27
VLAI
Summary
nopCommerce through 4.90.1 does not offer locking for order placement. Thus there is a race condition with duplicate redeeming of gift cards.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nopCommerce nopCommerce Affected: 0 , < 4.80.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-58048 (GCVE-0-2024-58048)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-04 07:19 – Updated: 2025-03-04 14:25
VLAI
Summary
Multi-thread problem vulnerability in the package management module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-58045 (GCVE-0-2024-58045)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-04 07:15 – Updated: 2025-03-04 14:28
VLAI
Summary
Multi-concurrency vulnerability in the media digital copyright protection module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-56441 (GCVE-0-2024-56441)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-08 02:12 – Updated: 2025-01-08 15:18
VLAI
Summary
Race condition vulnerability in the Bastet module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 4.2.0
Affected: 4.0.0
Affected: 3.1.0
Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 2.1.0
Affected: 2.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei EMUI Affected: 14.0.0
Affected: 13.0.0
Affected: 12.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54122 (GCVE-0-2024-54122)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-12 12:20 – Updated: 2024-12-12 15:42
VLAI
Summary
Concurrent variable access vulnerability in the ability module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54120 (GCVE-0-2024-54120)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-08 02:27 – Updated: 2025-01-08 14:47
VLAI
Summary
Race condition vulnerability in the distributed notification module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause features to perform abnormally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54102 (GCVE-0-2024-54102)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-12 11:41 – Updated: 2024-12-12 14:51
VLAI
Summary
Race condition vulnerability in the DDR module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Affected: 4.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52906 (GCVE-0-2024-52906)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-25 14:48 – Updated: 2024-12-26 18:09
VLAI
Title
IBM AIX denial of service
Summary
IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, VIOS 3.1, and 4.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the TCP/IP kernel extension to cause a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM AIX Affected: 7.2, 7.3, VIOS 3.1, 4.1
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:vios:3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:vios:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51515 (GCVE-0-2024-51515)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-05 09:00 – Updated: 2024-11-05 14:53
VLAI
Summary
Race condition vulnerability in the kernel network module Impact:Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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    "dateReserved": "2024-10-29T01:43:54.525Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-05T14:53:34.113Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

In languages that support it, use synchronization primitives. Only wrap these around critical code to minimize the impact on performance.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use thread-safe capabilities such as the data access abstraction in Spring.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Minimize the usage of shared resources in order to remove as much complexity as possible from the control flow and to reduce the likelihood of unexpected conditions occurring.
  • Additionally, this will minimize the amount of synchronization necessary and may even help to reduce the likelihood of a denial of service where an attacker may be able to repeatedly trigger a critical section (CWE-400).
Mitigation
Implementation

When using multithreading and operating on shared variables, only use thread-safe functions.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use atomic operations on shared variables. Be wary of innocent-looking constructs such as "x++". This may appear atomic at the code layer, but it is actually non-atomic at the instruction layer, since it involves a read, followed by a computation, followed by a write.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use a mutex if available, but be sure to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-412.

Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid double-checked locking (CWE-609) and other implementation errors that arise when trying to avoid the overhead of synchronization.

Mitigation
Implementation

Disable interrupts or signals over critical parts of the code, but also make sure that the code does not go into a large or infinite loop.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use the volatile type modifier for critical variables to avoid unexpected compiler optimization or reordering. This does not necessarily solve the synchronization problem, but it can help.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

CAPEC-26: Leveraging Race Conditions

The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.

CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions

This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.