Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-352

Allowed

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Abstraction: Compound · Status: Stable

API response cwe.mitre.org

The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.

14373 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-4633 (GCVE-0-2022-4633)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-21 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:48
VLAI
Title
Auto Upload Images Settings setting-page.php cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Auto Upload Images up to 3.3.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file src/setting-page.php of the component Settings Handler. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 3.3.1 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 895770ee93887ec78429c78ffdfb865bee6f9436. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-216482 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Auto Upload Images Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-4621 (GCVE-0-2022-4621)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-17 16:36 – Updated: 2025-01-16 22:01
VLAI
Title
Panasonic Sanyo CCTV Network Camera
Summary
Panasonic Sanyo CCTV Network Cameras versions 1.02-05 and 2.03-0x are vulnerable to CSRFs that can be exploited to allow an attacker to perform changes with administrator level privileges.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-16 20:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Panasonic Sanyo CCTV Network Camera Affected: VCC-HD5600P version 2.03-06
Affected: VDC-HD3300P version 2.03-08
Affected: VDC-HD3300P version 1.02-05
Affected: VCC-HD3300 version 2.03-02
Affected: VDC-HD3100P version 2.03-00
Affected: VCC-HD2100P version 2.03-02
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-01-12 16:30
Credits
Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-4604 (GCVE-0-2022-4604)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-18 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:41
VLAI
Title
wp-english-wp-admin Plugin english-wp-admin.php register_endpoints cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in wp-english-wp-admin Plugin up to 1.5.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function register_endpoints of the file english-wp-admin.php. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.5.2 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is ad4ba171c974c65c3456e7c6228f59f40783b33d. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-216199.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a wp-english-wp-admin Plugin Affected: 1.5.0
Affected: 1.5.1
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-4564 (GCVE-0-2022-4564)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:02
VLAI
Title
University of Central Florida Materia API Controller api.php before cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in University of Central Florida Materia up to 9.0.0. This affects the function before of the file fuel/app/classes/controller/api.php of the component API Controller. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 9.0.1-alpha1 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is af259115d2e8f17068e61902151ee8a9dbac397b. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-215973 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 17:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-4220 (GCVE-0-2022-4220)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-02 20:11 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:10
VLAI
Title
Chained Quiz <= 1.3.2.4 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Question Deletion
Summary
The Chained Quiz plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.3.2.4. This is due to missing nonce validation on the list_questions() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete questions from quizzes via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-23 20:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
prasunsen Chained Quiz Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.2.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Muhammad Zeeshan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-4219 (GCVE-0-2022-4219)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-02 20:10 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:24
VLAI
Title
Chained Quiz <= 1.3.2.4 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Submitted Response Deletion
Summary
The Chained Quiz plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.3.2.4. This is due to missing nonce validation on the manage() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete submitted quiz responses via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-23 20:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
prasunsen Chained Quiz Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.2.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Muhammad Zeeshan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-4218 (GCVE-0-2022-4218)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-02 20:10 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:50
VLAI
Title
Chained Quiz <= 1.3.2.4 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Arbitrary Quiz Deletion and Copying
Summary
The Chained Quiz plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.3.2.4. This is due to missing nonce validation on the list_quizzes() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete quizzes and copy quizzes via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-23 20:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
prasunsen Chained Quiz Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.2.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Muhammad Zeeshan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-4021 (GCVE-0-2022-4021)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-16 13:16 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:37
VLAI
Title
Permalink Manager Lite <= 2.2.20.1 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The Permalink Manager Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 2.2.20.1. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the extra_actions function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change plugin settings including permalinks and site maps, via forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-31 18:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mbis Permalink Manager Lite Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.20.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Marco Wotschka
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-3898 (GCVE-0-2022-3898)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-29 20:42 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:13
VLAI
Title
WP Affiliate Platform <= 6.3.9 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The WP Affiliate Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 6.3.9. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on various functions including the affiliates_menu method. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete affiliate records, via forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-23 20:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tipsandtrickshq WP Affiliate Platform Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.3.9 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Marco Wotschka
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-3852 (GCVE-0-2022-3852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-03 17:15 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:13
VLAI
Title
VR Calendar <= 2.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The VR Calendar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 2.3.3. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on several functions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete, and modify calendars as well as the plugin settings, via forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-31 18:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
innate-images-llc VR Calendar Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.3.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Marco Wotschka
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
  • Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
  • When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
  • Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
  • This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.

CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing

An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.

CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification

An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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