Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-307

Allowed

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

900 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-22317 (GCVE-0-2024-22317)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-18 13:16 – Updated: 2025-06-02 15:04
VLAI
Title
IBM App Connect Enterprise denial of service
Summary
IBM App Connect Enterprise 11.0.0.1 through 11.0.0.24 and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.11.0 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service due to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. IBM X-Force ID: 279143.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM App Connect Enterprise Affected: 11.0.0.1 , ≤ 11.0.0.24 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.1.0 , ≤ 12.0.11.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21662 (GCVE-0-2024-21662)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-18 18:42 – Updated: 2024-08-01 22:27
VLAI
Title
Argo CD vulnerable to Bypassing of Rate Limit and Brute Force Protection Using Cache Overflow
Summary
Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Prior to versions 2.8.13, 2.9.9, and 2.10.4, an attacker can effectively bypass the rate limit and brute force protections by exploiting the application's weak cache-based mechanism. This loophole in security can be combined with other vulnerabilities to attack the default admin account. This flaw undermines a patch for CVE-2020-8827 intended to protect against brute-force attacks. The application's brute force protection relies on a cache mechanism that tracks login attempts for each user. This cache is limited to a `defaultMaxCacheSize` of 1000 entries. An attacker can overflow this cache by bombarding it with login attempts for different users, thereby pushing out the admin account's failed attempts and effectively resetting the rate limit for that account. This is a severe vulnerability that enables attackers to perform brute force attacks at an accelerated rate, especially targeting the default admin account. Users should upgrade to version 2.8.13, 2.9.9, or 2.10.4 to receive a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
argoproj argo-cd Affected: < 2.8.13
Affected: >= 2.9.0, < 2.9.9
Affected: >= 2.10.0, < 2.10.4
Create a notification for this product.
linuxfoundation argo-cd Affected: 2.9.0 , < 2.9.9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo-cd:2.9.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
linuxfoundation argo-cd Affected: 2.10.0
    cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo-cd:2.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
linuxfoundation argo-cd Affected: 0 , < 2.8.13 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo-cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21652 (GCVE-0-2024-21652)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-18 17:14 – Updated: 2024-08-01 22:27
VLAI
Title
Argo CD vulnerable to Bypassing of Brute Force Protection via Application Crash and In-Memory Data Loss
Summary
Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Prior to versions 2.8.13, 2.9.9, and 2.10.4, an attacker can exploit a chain of vulnerabilities, including a Denial of Service (DoS) flaw and in-memory data storage weakness, to effectively bypass the application's brute force login protection. This is a critical security vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass the brute force login protection mechanism. Not only can they crash the service affecting all users, but they can also make unlimited login attempts, increasing the risk of account compromise. Versions 2.8.13, 2.9.9, and 2.10.4 contain a patch for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
argoproj argo-cd Affected: < 2.8.13
Affected: >= 2.9.0, < 2.9.9
Affected: >= 2.10.0, < 2.10.4
Create a notification for this product.
argoproj argo-cd Affected: 0 , < 2.8.13 (custom)
Affected: 2.9.0 , < 2.9.9 (custom)
Affected: 2.10.0 , < 2.10.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo-cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12039 (GCVE-0-2024-12039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:09 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:37
VLAI
Title
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in langgenius/dify
Summary
langgenius/dify version v0.10.1 contains a vulnerability where there are no limits applied to the number of code guess attempts for password reset. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to reset owner, admin, or other user passwords within a few hours by guessing the six-digit code, resulting in a complete compromise of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
langgenius langgenius/dify Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-11126 (GCVE-0-2024-11126)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 14:31 – Updated: 2024-11-12 20:13
VLAI
Title
Digistar AG-30 Plus Login Page excessive authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Digistar AG-30 Plus 2.6b. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the component Login Page. The manipulation leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-799 - Improper Control of Interaction Frequency
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.283974 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.283974 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.437096 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Digistar AG-30 Plus Affected: 2.6b
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
W0t4n (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9928 (GCVE-0-2024-9928)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-26 13:26 – Updated: 2024-11-26 16:11
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability exists in NSD570 login panel that does not restrict excessive authentication attempts. If exploited, this could cause account takeover and unauthorized access to the system when an attacker conducts brute-force attacks against the equipment login. Note that the system supports only one concurrent session and implements a delay of more than a second between failed login attempts making it difficult to automate the attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Energy NSD570 Teleprotection Equipment Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 1.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
hitachienergy nsd570_firmware Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 1.20 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:hitachienergy:nsd570_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9832 (GCVE-0-2024-9832)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-14 21:03 – Updated: 2024-11-18 15:37
VLAI
Title
No limit on failed login attempts with Clinician Password or Serial Number Clinician Password on Life2000 Ventilator
Summary
There is no limit on the number of failed login attempts permitted with the Clinician Password or the Serial Number Clinician Password. An attacker could execute a brute-force attack to gain unauthorized access to the ventilator, and then make changes to device settings that could disrupt the function of the device and/or result in unauthorized information disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Baxter Life2000 Ventilation System Affected: 06.08.00.00 and prior
Create a notification for this product.
baxter life2000_ventilator_firmware Affected: 0 , ≤ 06.08.00.00 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:baxter:life2000_ventilator_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-14 21:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9342 (GCVE-0-2024-9342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-16 10:14 – Updated: 2026-06-18 13:59
VLAI
Summary
In Eclipse GlassFish versions before 8.0.3 it is possible to perform Login Brute Force attacks as there is no limitation in the number of failed login attempts. GlassFish 8.0.3 adds automatic attack protection documented in https://glassfish.org/docs/latest/security-guide.html#brute-force-attack-protection .
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Glassfish Affected: 5.1.0 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.25 (semver)
Affected: 7.1.0 (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , < 8.0.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Marco Ventura Claudia Bartolini Andrea Carlo Maria Dattola Debora Esposito Massimiliano Brolli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8462 (GCVE-0-2024-8462)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-05 13:00 – Updated: 2024-09-05 13:56
VLAI
Title
Windmill HTTP Request users.rs excessive authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Windmill 1.380.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file backend/windmill-api/src/users.rs of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Upgrading to version 1.390.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as acfe7786152f036f2476f93ab5536571514fa9e3. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Windmill Affected: 1.380.0
Credits
DeepCove (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8429 (GCVE-0-2024-8429)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-17 11:34 – Updated: 2026-06-02 08:05
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication in Digital Operation Services' WiFiBurada
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Digital Operation Services WiFiBurada allows Use of Known Domain Credentials. This issue affects WiFiBurada: before 1.0.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Digital Operation Services WiFiBurada Affected: 0 , < 1.0.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Omer IBCIOGLU
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Common protection mechanisms include:
  • Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
  • Implementing a timeout
  • Locking out a targeted account
  • Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.

Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts.

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.