Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-287

Discouraged

Improper Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

5996 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-62M6-W6FW-2WPJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-08 15:37 – Updated: 2025-09-08 15:37
VLAI
Details

PendingIntent hijacking vulnerability in CertificatePolicy in framework prior to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 allows local attackers to access contentProvider without proper permission.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21466"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-03T06:15:38Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "PendingIntent hijacking vulnerability in CertificatePolicy in framework prior to SMR Apr-2023 Release 1 allows local attackers to access contentProvider without proper permission.",
  "id": "GHSA-62m6-w6fw-2wpj",
  "modified": "2025-09-08T15:37:43Z",
  "published": "2025-09-08T15:37:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21466"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2023\u0026month=04"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-62P6-QRCW-MHM9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 04:54 – Updated: 2022-05-17 04:54
VLAI
Details

The management web interface on the Nisuta NS-WIR150NE router with firmware 5.07.41 and Nisuta NS-WIR300N router with firmware 5.07.36_NIS01 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a "Cookie: :language=en" HTTP header.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2013-7282"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2014-01-10T12:02:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The management web interface on the Nisuta NS-WIR150NE router with firmware 5.07.41 and Nisuta NS-WIR300N router with firmware 5.07.36_NIS01 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a \"Cookie: :language=en\" HTTP header.",
  "id": "GHSA-62p6-qrcw-mhm9",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T04:54:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T04:54:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-7282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ampliasecurity.com/advisories/AMPLIA-ARA050913.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ampliasecurity.com/advisories/nisuta-nswir150ne-nswir300n-wireless-router-remote-management-web-interface-authentication-bypass-vulnerability.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-62QC-RW6H-372C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:48 – Updated: 2022-05-17 03:48
VLAI
Details

Pivotal Cloud Foundry (PCF) Ops Manager before 1.5.14 and 1.6.x before 1.6.9 uses the same cookie-encryption key across different customers' installations, which allows remote attackers to bypass session authentication by leveraging knowledge of this key from another installation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-0883"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-09-18T02:59:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Pivotal Cloud Foundry (PCF) Ops Manager before 1.5.14 and 1.6.x before 1.6.9 uses the same cookie-encryption key across different customers\u0027 installations, which allows remote attackers to bypass session authentication by leveraging knowledge of this key from another installation.",
  "id": "GHSA-62qc-rw6h-372c",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T03:48:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:48:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-0883"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pivotal.io/security/pcf-ops-manager-weak-authentication-scheme"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-632X-P8X5-J45W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-08 15:30 – Updated: 2026-03-08 15:30
VLAI
Details

A security flaw has been discovered in suitenumerique messages 0.2.0. This issue affects the function ThreadAccessSerializer of the file src/backend/core/api/serializers.py of the component ThreadAccess. The manipulation results in improper authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.3.0 is capable of addressing this issue. The patch is identified as d7729f4b885449f6dee3faf8b5f2a05769fb3d6e. The affected component should be upgraded.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-3739"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-08T14:15:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security flaw has been discovered in suitenumerique messages 0.2.0. This issue affects the function ThreadAccessSerializer of the file src/backend/core/api/serializers.py of the component ThreadAccess. The manipulation results in improper authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.3.0 is capable of addressing this issue. The patch is identified as d7729f4b885449f6dee3faf8b5f2a05769fb3d6e. The affected component should be upgraded.",
  "id": "GHSA-632x-p8x5-j45w",
  "modified": "2026-03-08T15:30:30Z",
  "published": "2026-03-08T15:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/suitenumerique/messages/security/advisories/GHSA-7476-6crq-4cw9"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3739"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/suitenumerique/messages/pull/557"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/suitenumerique/messages/commit/d7729f4b885449f6dee3faf8b5f2a05769fb3d6e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/suitenumerique/messages"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/suitenumerique/messages/releases/tag/v0.3.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349717"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.349717"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.767329"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-637C-HJH6-3J32

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-07 21:30 – Updated: 2024-03-07 21:30
VLAI
Details

IBM DS8900F HMC 89.21.19.0, 89.21.31.0, 89.30.68.0, 89.32.40.0, and 89.33.48.0 could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication restrictions for authorized user. IBM X-Force ID: 269409.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-46172"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-07T21:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM DS8900F HMC 89.21.19.0, 89.21.31.0, 89.30.68.0, 89.32.40.0, and 89.33.48.0 could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication restrictions for authorized user.   IBM X-Force ID:  269409.",
  "id": "GHSA-637c-hjh6-3j32",
  "modified": "2024-03-07T21:30:21Z",
  "published": "2024-03-07T21:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46172"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/269409"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7130084"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6382-9WRQ-F6W4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 00:12 – Updated: 2022-05-17 00:12
VLAI
Details

The FusionSphere OpenStack V100R006C00SPC102(NFV) has an improper authentication vulnerability. Due to improper authentication on one port, an authenticated, remote attacker may exploit the vulnerability to execute more operations by send a crafted rest message.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-8194"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-11-22T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The FusionSphere OpenStack V100R006C00SPC102(NFV) has an improper authentication vulnerability. Due to improper authentication on one port, an authenticated, remote attacker may exploit the vulnerability to execute more operations by send a crafted rest message.",
  "id": "GHSA-6382-9wrq-f6w4",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T00:12:35Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T00:12:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8194"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20170830-02-OpenStack-en"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102209"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6399-HF47-6QJ8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:56 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:59
VLAI
Details

On NXP Kinetis KV1x, Kinetis KV3x, and Kinetis K8x devices, Flash Access Controls (FAC) (a software IP protection method for execute-only access) can be defeated by leveraging a load instruction inside the execute-only region to expose the protected code into a CPU register.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-14239"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-24T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "On NXP Kinetis KV1x, Kinetis KV3x, and Kinetis K8x devices, Flash Access Controls (FAC) (a software IP protection method for execute-only access) can be defeated by leveraging a load instruction inside the execute-only region to expose the protected code into a CPU register.",
  "id": "GHSA-6399-hf47-6qj8",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T01:59:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:56:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-14239"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usenix.org/conference/woot19/presentation/schink"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usenix.org/system/files/woot19-paper_schink.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-63MQ-WFR3-4M2H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 04:47 – Updated: 2022-05-17 04:47
VLAI
Details

The SAP Software Deployment Manager (SDM), in certain unspecified conditions, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via vectors related to failed authentications.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2013-7366"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2014-04-10T20:55:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The SAP Software Deployment Manager (SDM), in certain unspecified conditions, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via vectors related to failed authentications.",
  "id": "GHSA-63mq-wfr3-4m2h",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T04:47:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T04:47:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-7366"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1586419"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2013-02/0131.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC-8218"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.onapsis.com/get.php?resid=adv_onapsis-2013-002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.onapsis.com/research-advisories.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-63P9-9P5P-V46F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:36 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:36
VLAI
Details

A Use of Client-Side Authentication issue was discovered in Advantech B+B SmartWorx MESR901 firmware versions 1.5.2 and prior. The web interface uses JavaScript to check client authentication and redirect unauthorized users. Attackers may intercept requests and bypass authentication to access restricted web pages.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-7909"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287",
      "CWE-603"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-05-06T00:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A Use of Client-Side Authentication issue was discovered in Advantech B+B SmartWorx MESR901 firmware versions 1.5.2 and prior. The web interface uses JavaScript to check client authentication and redirect unauthorized users. Attackers may intercept requests and bypass authentication to access restricted web pages.",
  "id": "GHSA-63p9-9p5p-v46f",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:36:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:36:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-7909"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-122-03"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98257"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-63Q6-WGCF-8PPF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-02 03:18 – Updated: 2022-05-02 03:18
VLAI
Details

login.php in CelerBB 0.0.2, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain administrative access via special characters in the Username parameter, as demonstrated by an admin'# parameter value.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2009-0853"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2009-03-09T17:30:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "login.php in CelerBB 0.0.2, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain administrative access via special characters in the Username parameter, as demonstrated by an admin\u0027# parameter value.",
  "id": "GHSA-63q6-wgcf-8ppf",
  "modified": "2022-05-02T03:18:42Z",
  "published": "2022-05-02T03:18:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-0853"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8161"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/501481/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34014"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.