Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5444 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HMW8-9PW4-RWMR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2025-08-29 00:31
VLAI
Details

, aka 'Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-16958, CVE-2020-16960, CVE-2020-16961, CVE-2020-16962, CVE-2020-16963, CVE-2020-16964.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-16959"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-10T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": ", aka \u0027Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-16958, CVE-2020-16960, CVE-2020-16961, CVE-2020-16962, CVE-2020-16963, CVE-2020-16964.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmw8-9pw4-rwmr",
  "modified": "2025-08-29T00:31:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:35:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16959"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-16959"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16959"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HP4Q-94J3-V97Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-09 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-28904"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-09T17:15:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-hp4q-94j3-v97q",
  "modified": "2024-04-09T18:30:26Z",
  "published": "2024-04-09T18:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28904"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-28904"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HP78-RJ98-C429

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-22 18:31 – Updated: 2025-08-22 18:31
VLAI
Details

Insufficient privilege verification in Reolink Smart 2K+ Plug-in Wi-Fi Video Doorbell with Chime - firmware v3.0.0.4662_2503122283 allows authenticated attackers to create accounts with elevated privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-55627"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-22T17:15:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Insufficient privilege verification in Reolink Smart 2K+ Plug-in Wi-Fi Video Doorbell with Chime - firmware v3.0.0.4662_2503122283 allows authenticated attackers to create accounts with elevated privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-hp78-rj98-c429",
  "modified": "2025-08-22T18:31:24Z",
  "published": "2025-08-22T18:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55627"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://relieved-knuckle-264.notion.site/Account-Takeover-Create-Account-23c43700364280c2b0bddba94a9362ed"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HPG2-8GH7-4WQ2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-07 00:00
VLAI
Details

IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 may be vulnerable to an information disclosure caused by improper privilege management when table function is used. IBM X-Force ID: 221973.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-22390"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-24T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 may be vulnerable to an information disclosure caused by improper privilege management when table function is used. IBM X-Force ID: 221973.",
  "id": "GHSA-hpg2-8gh7-4wq2",
  "modified": "2022-07-07T00:00:26Z",
  "published": "2022-06-25T00:00:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22390"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/221973"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220729-0007"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6597993"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HPH7-5JR2-H359

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-04 06:30 – Updated: 2026-06-04 21:31
VLAI
Details

Unchecked public access permissions on a core Broadcast Receiver allow unauthorized local software components to invoke administrative operations.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-49189"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-04T06:16:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Unchecked public access permissions on a core Broadcast Receiver allow unauthorized local software components to invoke administrative operations.",
  "id": "GHSA-hph7-5jr2-h359",
  "modified": "2026-06-04T21:31:20Z",
  "published": "2026-06-04T06:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49189"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.acer.com/en/kb/articles/19707"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HPM3-9H69-7V94

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-08 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-30 00:01
VLAI
Details

Raspberry Pi OS through 5.10 has the raspberry default password for the pi account. If not changed, attackers can gain administrator privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38759"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-07T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Raspberry Pi OS through 5.10 has the raspberry default password for the pi account. If not changed, attackers can gain administrator privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-hpm3-9h69-7v94",
  "modified": "2022-04-30T00:01:15Z",
  "published": "2021-12-08T00:00:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38759"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2022/04/raspberry-pi-os-axes-longstanding-default-user-account-in-the-name-of-security"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2021-43968"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/configuration.html#change-the-default-password"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165211/Raspberry-Pi-5.10-Default-Credentials.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HPPC-7RJJ-H77R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-02 12:00 – Updated: 2022-11-03 12:00
VLAI
Details

This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.7 and iPadOS 15.7, macOS Ventura 13. An app may be able to gain elevated privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-42796"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-01T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.7 and iPadOS 15.7, macOS Ventura 13. An app may be able to gain elevated privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-hppc-7rjj-h77r",
  "modified": "2022-11-03T12:00:27Z",
  "published": "2022-11-02T12:00:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42796"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213445"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213488"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HPQ6-RXM7-X3V4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-17 21:30 – Updated: 2025-02-10 21:31
VLAI
Details

ONTAP Select Deploy administration utility versions 9.12.1.x, 9.13.1.x and 9.14.1.x are susceptible to a vulnerability which when successfully exploited could allow a read-only user to escalate their privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-21989"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-17T20:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "ONTAP Select Deploy administration utility versions 9.12.1.x, \n9.13.1.x and 9.14.1.x are susceptible to a vulnerability which when \nsuccessfully exploited could allow a read-only user to escalate their \nprivileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-hpq6-rxm7-x3v4",
  "modified": "2025-02-10T21:31:29Z",
  "published": "2024-04-17T21:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21989"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240411-0001"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HPQR-PFJ5-7RFX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:35
VLAI
Details

A privilege escalation vulnerability was reported in Lenovo PCManager prior to version 3.0.50.9162 that could allow an authenticated user to execute code with elevated privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8351"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-30T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A privilege escalation vulnerability was reported in Lenovo PCManager prior to version 3.0.50.9162 that could allow an authenticated user to execute code with elevated privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-hpqr-pfj5-7rfx",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:35:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:35:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8351"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://iknow.lenovo.com.cn/detail/dc_193055.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-HPV9-6W7W-QFG9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-14 18:32 – Updated: 2026-07-14 18:32
VLAI
Details

Improper privilege management in Microsoft Install Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-50343"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-14T18:17:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper privilege management in Microsoft Install Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-hpv9-6w7w-qfg9",
  "modified": "2026-07-14T18:32:16Z",
  "published": "2026-07-14T18:32:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50343"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50343"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.