CWE-269
DiscouragedImproper Privilege Management
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
5447 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-CWQ8-G58R-32HG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-16 17:27 – Updated: 2024-12-20 14:09Impact
Privilege escalation in IAM import API, all users are impacted since MinIO commit 580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f
Patches
commit f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427
Author: Aditya Manthramurthy <donatello@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed Dec 11 18:09:40 2024 -0800
fix: Privilege escalation in IAM import API (#20756)
This API had missing permissions checking, allowing a user to change
their policy mapping by:
1. Craft iam-info.zip file: Update own user permission in
user_mappings.json
2. Upload it via `mc admin cluster iam import nobody iam-info.zip`
Here `nobody` can be a user with pretty much any kind of permission (but
not anonymous) and this ends up working.
Some more detailed steps - start from a fresh setup:
```
./minio server /tmp/d{1...4} &
mc alias set myminio http://localhost:9000 minioadmin minioadmin
mc admin user add myminio nobody nobody123
mc admin policy attach myminio readwrite nobody nobody123
mc alias set nobody http://localhost:9000 nobody nobody123
mc admin cluster iam export myminio
mkdir /tmp/x && mv myminio-iam-info.zip /tmp/x
cd /tmp/x
unzip myminio-iam-info.zip
echo '{"nobody":{"version":1,"policy":"consoleAdmin","updatedAt":"2024-08-13T19:47:10.1Z"}}' > \
iam-assets/user_mappings.json
zip -r myminio-iam-info-updated.zip iam-assets/
mc admin cluster iam import nobody ./myminio-iam-info-updated.zip
mc admin service restart nobody
```
Workarounds
There are no workarounds possible, all users are advised to upgrade immediately if you don't run MinIO behind a load balancer.
Behind a load balancer / firewall such as nginx .
location /minio/admin/v2/import-iam {
...
}
location /minio/admin/v3/import-iam-v2 {
...
Following locations can be blocked from external access, temporarily disallowing the API calls completely until the deployments can be upgraded.
References
Refer https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756 for more information
Binary Releases
AiStor Containers
quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z.fips
AiStor Binaries
Architecture: linux/amd64
- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
Architecture: linux/arm64
- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
Architecture: windows/amd64
- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
Community Containers
quay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
quay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z.fips
Community Binaries
Architecture: linux/amd64
- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
Architecture: linux/arm64
- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
Architecture: windows/amd64
- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
Credits
Credit goes to National Security Agency for reporting this issue.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/minio/minio"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0.0.0-20220623162515-580d9db85e04"
},
{
"fixed": "0.0.0-20241213221912-68b004a48f41"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-55949"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-12-16T17:27:53Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-16T20:15:13Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Impact\nPrivilege escalation in IAM import API, all users are impacted since MinIO commit 580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f\n\n### Patches\n```\ncommit f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427\nAuthor: Aditya Manthramurthy \u003cdonatello@users.noreply.github.com\u003e\nDate: Wed Dec 11 18:09:40 2024 -0800\n\n fix: Privilege escalation in IAM import API (#20756)\n \n This API had missing permissions checking, allowing a user to change\n their policy mapping by:\n \n 1. Craft iam-info.zip file: Update own user permission in\n user_mappings.json\n 2. Upload it via `mc admin cluster iam import nobody iam-info.zip`\n \n Here `nobody` can be a user with pretty much any kind of permission (but\n not anonymous) and this ends up working.\n \n Some more detailed steps - start from a fresh setup:\n \n ```\n ./minio server /tmp/d{1...4} \u0026\n mc alias set myminio http://localhost:9000 minioadmin minioadmin\n mc admin user add myminio nobody nobody123\n mc admin policy attach myminio readwrite nobody nobody123\n mc alias set nobody http://localhost:9000 nobody nobody123\n \n mc admin cluster iam export myminio\n mkdir /tmp/x \u0026\u0026 mv myminio-iam-info.zip /tmp/x\n cd /tmp/x\n unzip myminio-iam-info.zip\n echo \u0027{\"nobody\":{\"version\":1,\"policy\":\"consoleAdmin\",\"updatedAt\":\"2024-08-13T19:47:10.1Z\"}}\u0027 \u003e \\\n iam-assets/user_mappings.json\n zip -r myminio-iam-info-updated.zip iam-assets/\n \n mc admin cluster iam import nobody ./myminio-iam-info-updated.zip\n mc admin service restart nobody\n ```\n```\n\n### Workarounds\nThere are no workarounds possible, all users are advised to upgrade immediately if you don\u0027t run MinIO behind a load balancer.\n\nBehind a load balancer / firewall such as `nginx` . \n\n```\nlocation /minio/admin/v2/import-iam {\n...\n}\n```\n\n```\nlocation /minio/admin/v3/import-iam-v2 {\n...\n```\n\nFollowing locations can be blocked from external access, temporarily disallowing the API calls completely until the deployments can be upgraded.\n\n### References\nRefer https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756 for more information \n\n### Binary Releases\n#### AiStor Containers\n```\nquay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\nquay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z.fips\n```\n\n#### AiStor Binaries\n##### Architecture: `linux/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n##### Architecture: `linux/arm64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n##### Architecture: `windows/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n### Community Containers\n```\nquay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\nquay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z.fips\n```\n\n### Community Binaries\n##### Architecture: `linux/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n##### Architecture: `linux/arm64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n##### Architecture: `windows/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n### Credits\nCredit goes to [National Security Agency](https://www.nsa.gov/) for reporting this issue.\n",
"id": "GHSA-cwq8-g58r-32hg",
"modified": "2024-12-20T14:09:31Z",
"published": "2024-12-16T17:27:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-cwq8-g58r-32hg"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55949"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/minio/minio"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "MinIO vulnerable to privilege escalation in IAM import API"
}
GHSA-CWV4-27XG-6829
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:25 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:25A backdoor in certain Zyxel products allows remote TELNET access via a CGI script. This affects NAS520 V5.21(AASZ.4)C0, V5.21(AASZ.0)C0, V5.11(AASZ.3)C0, and V5.11(AASZ.0)C0; NAS542 V5.11(ABAG.0)C0, V5.20(ABAG.1)C0, and V5.21(ABAG.3)C0; NSA325 v2_V4.81(AALS.0)C0 and V4.81(AAAJ.1)C0; NSA310 4.22(AFK.0)C0 and 4.22(AFK.1)C0; NAS326 V5.21(AAZF.8)C0, V5.11(AAZF.4)C0, V5.11(AAZF.2)C0, and V5.11(AAZF.3)C0; NSA310S V4.75(AALH.2)C0; NSA320S V4.75(AANV.2)C0 and V4.75(AANV.1)C0; NSA221 V4.41(AFM.1)C0; and NAS540 V5.21(AATB.5)C0 and V5.21(AATB.3)C0.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-13364"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-08-06T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A backdoor in certain Zyxel products allows remote TELNET access via a CGI script. This affects NAS520 V5.21(AASZ.4)C0, V5.21(AASZ.0)C0, V5.11(AASZ.3)C0, and V5.11(AASZ.0)C0; NAS542 V5.11(ABAG.0)C0, V5.20(ABAG.1)C0, and V5.21(ABAG.3)C0; NSA325 v2_V4.81(AALS.0)C0 and V4.81(AAAJ.1)C0; NSA310 4.22(AFK.0)C0 and 4.22(AFK.1)C0; NAS326 V5.21(AAZF.8)C0, V5.11(AAZF.4)C0, V5.11(AAZF.2)C0, and V5.11(AAZF.3)C0; NSA310S V4.75(AALH.2)C0; NSA320S V4.75(AANV.2)C0 and V4.75(AANV.1)C0; NSA221 V4.41(AFM.1)C0; and NAS540 V5.21(AATB.5)C0 and V5.21(AATB.3)C0.",
"id": "GHSA-cwv4-27xg-6829",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:25:00Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:25:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13364"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zyxel.com/support/Zyxel-security-advisory-for-NAS-remote-access-vulnerability.shtml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zyxel.com/us/en/support/security_advisories.shtml"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-CX49-M9XJ-CC6R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-10 12:33 – Updated: 2026-06-10 12:33The Doctreat Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.8. This is due to the doctreat_process_registration() function not properly restricting the roles that a user can register with. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register as an administrator user.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-6254"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-10T10:16:29Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "The Doctreat Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.8. This is due to the doctreat_process_registration() function not properly restricting the roles that a user can register with. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register as an administrator user.",
"id": "GHSA-cx49-m9xj-cc6r",
"modified": "2026-06-10T12:33:22Z",
"published": "2026-06-10T12:33:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6254"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://themeforest.net/item/doctreat-doctors-directory-wordpress-theme/24867777"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5fa37909-932c-4879-bbf0-8b44cc995cc0?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-CX73-89JV-H6RP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:08 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:08An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Data Sharing Service improperly handles file operations, aka 'Windows Data Sharing Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0747.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0659"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-02-11T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Data Sharing Service improperly handles file operations, aka \u0027Windows Data Sharing Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0747.",
"id": "GHSA-cx73-89jv-h6rp",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:08:24Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:08:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0659"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0659"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-CX89-WVJ2-XR57
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:23 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:23An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles COM object creation, aka 'Windows COM Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-1375"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-07-14T23:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles COM object creation, aka \u0027Windows COM Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027.",
"id": "GHSA-cx89-wvj2-xr57",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:23:02Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:23:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1375"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1375"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-CXFC-JJG2-5XP4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-29 15:31 – Updated: 2025-10-29 18:30An issue in NCR Atleos Terminal Manager (ConfigApp) v3.4.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges via a crafted request.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-61429"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-10-29T15:15:43Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue in NCR Atleos Terminal Manager (ConfigApp) v3.4.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges via a crafted request.",
"id": "GHSA-cxfc-jjg2-5xp4",
"modified": "2025-10-29T18:30:32Z",
"published": "2025-10-29T15:31:57Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61429"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://medium.com/@sulaimanalabduli/title-817c6346ac65"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-CXGJ-MMP6-3J54
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:36 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:36A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver Privileged I/O Write IRPs functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. Using the IRP 0x9c40a0dc gives a low privilege user direct access to the OUT instruction that is completely unrestrained at an elevated privilege level. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-13513"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269",
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-12-18T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver Privileged I/O Write IRPs functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. Using the IRP 0x9c40a0dc gives a low privilege user direct access to the OUT instruction that is completely unrestrained at an elevated privilege level. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-cxgj-mmp6-3j54",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:36:49Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:36:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13513"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1111"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-CXGX-XGGQ-RG7W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-08 21:30 – Updated: 2024-02-15 18:30Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Forescout SecureConnector v.11.3.06.0063 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the Recheck Compliance Status component.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-22795"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-02-08T19:15:08Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Forescout SecureConnector v.11.3.06.0063 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the Recheck Compliance Status component.",
"id": "GHSA-cxgx-xggq-rg7w",
"modified": "2024-02-15T18:30:40Z",
"published": "2024-02-08T21:30:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22795"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gist.github.com/Hagrid29/aea0dc35a1e87813dbbb7b317853d023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Hagrid29/ForeScout-SecureConnector-EoP"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.forescout.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-CXQ4-8FF4-35JM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-30 21:30 – Updated: 2024-10-10 18:31Improper privilege management vulnerability in CoolKit Technology eWeLink on Android and iOS allows application lockscreen bypass.This issue affects eWeLink before 5.2.0.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-6998"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269",
"CWE-305"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-30T19:15:08Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Improper privilege management vulnerability in CoolKit Technology eWeLink on Android and iOS allows application lockscreen bypass.This issue affects eWeLink before 5.2.0.\n\n",
"id": "GHSA-cxq4-8ff4-35jm",
"modified": "2024-10-10T18:31:07Z",
"published": "2023-12-30T21:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6998"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2023/12/CVE-2023-6998"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert.pl/posts/2023/12/CVE-2023-6998"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://ewelink.cc/app"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-CXQP-79P3-87WM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-24 00:00 – Updated: 2022-01-06 00:01A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in macOS High Sierra 10.13.5, Security Update 2018-003 Sierra, Security Update 2018-003 El Capitan. An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to elevate privileges.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-4478"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-12-23T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in macOS High Sierra 10.13.5, Security Update 2018-003 Sierra, Security Update 2018-003 El Capitan. An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to elevate privileges.",
"id": "GHSA-cxqp-79p3-87wm",
"modified": "2022-01-06T00:01:18Z",
"published": "2021-12-24T00:00:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-4478"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208849"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation MIT-48
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
Mitigation MIT-49
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.
CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse
An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.
CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation
An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.
CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation
An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.