Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-269
DiscouragedImproper Privilege Management
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
5441 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-53105 (GCVE-0-2025-53105)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 14:40 – Updated: 2025-08-27 14:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GLPI permits unauthorized rules execution order
Summary
GLPI, which stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique, is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package, that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In versions 10.0.0 to before 10.0.19, a connected user without administration rights can change the rules execution order. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.19.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| glpi-project | glpi |
Affected:
>= 10.0.0, < 10.0.19
|
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CVE-2025-53003 (GCVE-0-2025-53003)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-01 01:22 – Updated: 2025-07-01 13:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Janssen Config API returns results without scope verification
Summary
The Janssen Project is an open-source identity and access management (IAM) platform. Prior to version 1.8.0, the Config API returns results without scope verification. This has a large internal surface attack area that exposes all sorts of information from the IDP including clients, users, scripts ..etc. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.0. A workaround for this vulnerability involves users forking and building the config api, patching it in their system following commit 92eea4d.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/JanssenProject/jans/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/JanssenProject/jans/issues/11575 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/JanssenProject/jans/commit/92e… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/JanssenProject/jans/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| JanssenProject | jans |
Affected:
< 1.8.0
|
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CVE-2025-52599 (GCVE-0-2025-52599)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-26 04:12 – Updated: 2025-12-26 15:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Inadequate account permissions management
Summary
Cybersecurity Nozomi Networks Labs, a specialized security company focused on Industrial Control Systems (ICS) and OT/IoT security, has discovered Inadequate of permission management for camera guest account. The manufacturer has released patch firmware for the flaw, please refer to the manufacturer's report for details and workarounds.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hanwha Vision Co., Ltd. | QNV-C8012 |
Affected:
Prior to version 2.22.05
|
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CVE-2025-52555 (GCVE-0-2025-52555)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-26 20:21 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CephFS Permission Escalation Vulnerability in Ceph Fuse mounted FS
Summary
Ceph is a distributed object, block, and file storage platform. In versions 17.2.7, 18.2.1 through 18.2.4, and 19.0.0 through 19.2.2, an unprivileged user can escalate to root privileges in a ceph-fuse mounted CephFS by chmod 777 a directory owned by root to gain access. The result of this is that a user could read, write and execute to any directory owned by root as long as they chmod 777 it. This impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability. It is patched in versions 17.2.8, 18.2.5, and 19.2.3.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ceph/ceph/security/advisories/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/60314 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-50124 (GCVE-0-2025-50124)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 10:49 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A
CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management vulnerability exists that could cause privilege escalation when the
server is accessed by a privileged account via a console and through exploitation of a setup script.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schneider Electric | EcoStruxure™ IT Data Center Expert |
Affected:
8.3 , ≤ Prior to
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-07-08 05:00
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CVE-2025-49758 (GCVE-0-2025-49758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 17:09 – Updated: 2026-02-13 18:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.6465.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack |
Affected:
13.0.0 , < 13.0.7060.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.3500.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) |
Affected:
14.0.0 , < 14.0.2080.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32) |
Affected:
15.0.0.0 , < 15.0.4440.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.2140.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (CU 20) |
Affected:
16.0.0.0 , < 16.0.4210.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.1145.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-08-12 07:00
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CVE-2025-49157 (GCVE-0-2025-49157)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-17 18:42 – Updated: 2025-06-17 20:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A link following vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One Damage Cleanup Engine could allow a local attacker to escalation privileges on affected installations.
Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trend Micro, Inc. | Trend Micro Apex One |
Affected:
2019 (14.0) , < 14.0.0.14002
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexone_op:14.0.0.14002:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Trend Micro, Inc. | Trend Micro Apex One as a Service |
Affected:
SaaS , < 14.0.14492
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexone_saas:14.0.0.14492:ga:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-49156 (GCVE-0-2025-49156)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-17 18:42 – Updated: 2025-06-17 20:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A link following vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One scan engine could allow a local attacker to escalation privileges on affected installations.
Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trend Micro, Inc. | Trend Micro Apex One |
Affected:
2019 (14.0) , < 14.0.0.14002
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexone_op:14.0.0.14002:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Trend Micro, Inc. | Trend Micro Apex One as a Service |
Affected:
SaaS , < 14.0.14492
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexone_saas:14.0.0.14492:ga:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-47955 (GCVE-0-2025-47955)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 17:02 – Updated: 2026-02-20 16:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Improper privilege management in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
25 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.21014
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.5854
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5854
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.5335
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5335
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5335
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27729
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27729
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23317
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23317
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25475
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25475
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22577
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22577
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3692
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1611
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-06-10 07:00
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CVE-2025-47849 (GCVE-0-2025-47849)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 23:07 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache CloudStack: Insecure access of user's API/Secret Keys in the same domain
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Apache CloudStack versions 4.10.0.0 through 4.20.0.0 where a malicious Domain Admin user in the ROOT domain can get the API key and secret key of user-accounts of Admin role type in the same domain. This operation is not appropriately restricted and allows the attacker to assume control over higher-privileged user-accounts. A malicious Domain Admin attacker can impersonate an Admin user-account and gain access to sensitive APIs and resources that could result in the compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service, and availability of infrastructure managed by CloudStack.
Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.19.3.0 or 4.20.1.0, which fixes the issue with the following:
* Strict validation on Role Type hierarchy: the caller's role must be equal to or higher than the target user's role.
* API privilege comparison: the caller must possess all privileges of the user they are operating on.
* Two new domain-level settings (restricted to the default admin):
- role.types.allowed.for.operations.on.accounts.of.same.role.type: Defines which role types are allowed to act on users of the same role type. Default: "Admin, DomainAdmin, ResourceAdmin".
- allow.operations.on.users.in.same.account: Allows/disallows user operations within the same account. Default: true.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/cve-advisories… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.shapeblue.com/shapeblue-security-advi… | third-party-advisory |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/y3qnwn59t8qggtdoh… | mailing-list |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache CloudStack |
Affected:
4.10.0 , < 4.19.3.0
(semver)
Affected: 4.20.0.0 , < 4.20.1.0 (semver) |
Credits
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"value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.04);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.04);\"\u003eA privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Apache CloudStack versions 4.10.0.0 through 4.20.0.0 where a malicious Domain Admin user in the ROOT domain can get the API key and secret key of user-accounts of Admin role type in the same domain. This operation is not appropriately restricted and allows the attacker to assume control over higher-privileged user-accounts. \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.04);\"\u003eA malicious Domain Admin attacker can impersonate an Admin user-account and gain access to sensitive APIs and resources that \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ecould result in the compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service, and availability of infrastructure managed by CloudStack.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.04);\"\u003eUsers are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.19.3.0 or 4.20.1.0, which fixes the issue with the following:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.04);\"\u003eStrict validation on Role Type hierarchy: the caller\u0027s role must be equal to or higher than the target user\u0027s role.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.04);\"\u003eAPI privilege comparison: the caller must possess all privileges of the user they are operating on.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.04);\"\u003eTwo new domain-level settings (restricted to the default admin):\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u2003- role.types.allowed.for.operations.on.accounts.of.same.role.type: Defines which role types are allowed to act on users of the same role type. Default: \"Admin, DomainAdmin, ResourceAdmin\".\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u2003- allow.operations.on.users.in.same.account: Allows/disallows user operations within the same account. Default: true.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
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"url": "https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/cve-advisories-4.19.3.0-4.20.1.0/"
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"title": "Apache CloudStack: Insecure access of user\u0027s API/Secret Keys in the same domain",
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"datePublished": "2025-06-10T23:07:54.526Z",
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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design
Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.
CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse
An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.
CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation
An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.
CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation
An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.