Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-259

Allowed

Use of Hard-coded Password

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product contains a hard-coded password, which it uses for its own inbound authentication or for outbound communication to external components.

315 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-41713 (GCVE-0-2023-41713)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-17 22:28 – Updated: 2024-09-13 19:32
VLAI
Summary
SonicOS Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability in the 'dynHandleBuyToolbar' demo function.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SonicOS Affected: 7.0.1-5119 and earlier versions
Affected: 7.0.1-5129 and earlier versions
Affected: 6.5.4.4-44v-21-2079 and earlier versions
Affected: 6.5.4.12-101n and earlier versions
Create a notification for this product.
sonicwall sonicos Affected: 0 , < 7.0.1-5119 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 7.0.1-5129 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 6.5.4.4-44v-21-2079 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 6.5.4.12-101n (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sonicos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-17 22:28
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-41030 (GCVE-0-2023-41030)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-18 18:22 – Updated: 2024-09-25 14:05
VLAI
Title
Juplink RX4-1500 Hard-coded Credential Vulnerability
Summary
Hard-coded credentials in Juplink RX4-1500 versions V1.0.2 through V1.0.5 allow unauthenticated attackers to log in to the web interface or telnet service as the 'user' user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
XI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juplink RX4-1500 Affected: V1.0.2 , ≤ V1.0.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-09-18 18:21
Credits
Exodus Intelligence
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32145 (GCVE-0-2023-32145)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:56 – Updated: 2024-09-18 18:28
VLAI
Title
D-Link DAP-1360 Hardcoded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link DAP-1360 Hardcoded Credentials Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of D-Link DAP-1360 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of login requests to the web-based user interface. The firmware contains hard-coded default credentials. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. . Was ZDI-CAN-18455.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DAP-1360 Affected: 6.14B01 EU HOTFIX
Create a notification for this product.
d-link dap-1360 Affected: 0 , ≤ v6.14b01 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:d-link:dap-1360:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-04 22:15
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29103 (GCVE-0-2023-29103)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-09 11:51 – Updated: 2025-01-28 18:41
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC712 (All versions >= V2.0 < V2.1), SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC712 (All versions < V2.1), SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC716 (All versions >= V2.0 < V2.1), SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC716 (All versions < V2.1). The affected device uses a hard-coded password to protect the diagnostic files. This could allow an authenticated attacker to access protected data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-28895 (GCVE-0-2023-28895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-01 13:41 – Updated: 2024-12-02 17:48
VLAI
Title
Hard-coded password for access to power controller chip memory
Summary
The password for access to the debugging console of the PoWer Controller chip (PWC) of the MIB3 infotainment is hard-coded in the firmware. The console allows attackers with physical access to the MIB3 unit to gain full control over the PWC chip. Vulnerability found on Škoda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI manufactured in 2022.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JOYNEXT MIB3 Infotainment Unit Affected: 0 , ≤ 0304 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Danila Parnishchev (PCAutomotive)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23771 (GCVE-0-2023-23771)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-29 08:48 – Updated: 2024-10-02 14:01
VLAI
Summary
Motorola MBTS Base Radio accepts hard-coded backdoor password. The Motorola MBTS Base Radio Man Machine Interface (MMI), allowing for service technicians to diagnose and configure the device, accepts a hard-coded backdoor password that cannot be changed or disabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tetraburst.com/ related
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Motorola MBTS Base Radio Affected: R05.x2.57
Create a notification for this product.
motorola mbts_base_radio Affected: r05.x2.57
    cpe:2.3:h:motorola:mbts_base_radio:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Midnight Blue
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23770 (GCVE-0-2023-23770)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-29 08:47 – Updated: 2024-10-02 14:38
VLAI
Summary
Motorola MBTS Site Controller accepts hard-coded backdoor password. The Motorola MBTS Site Controller Man Machine Interface (MMI), allowing for service technicians to diagnose and configure the device, accepts a hard-coded backdoor password that cannot be changed or disabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tetraburst.com/ related
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Motorola MBTS Site Controller Affected: R05.32.58
Create a notification for this product.
motorola mbts_site_controller Affected: r05.32.58
    cpe:2.3:h:motorola:mbts_site_controller:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Midnight Blue
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5222 (GCVE-0-2023-5222)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-27 13:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 07:52
VLAI
Title
Viessmann Vitogate 300 Web Management Interface vitogate.cgi isValidUser hard-coded password
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Viessmann Vitogate 300 up to 2.1.3.0. This vulnerability affects the function isValidUser of the file /cgi-bin/vitogate.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to use of hard-coded password. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-240364. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.240364 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.240364 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/Push3AX/vul/blob/main/viessman… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Viessmann Vitogate 300 Affected: 2.1.0
Affected: 2.1.1
Affected: 2.1.2
Affected: 2.1.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
PushEAX (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3237 (GCVE-0-2023-3237)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-14 07:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 06:48
VLAI
Title
OTCMS hard-coded password
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in OTCMS up to 6.62. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation of the argument username/password with the input admin leads to use of hard-coded password. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-231508.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.231508 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.231508 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/HuBenLab/HuBenVulList/blob/mai… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OTCMS Affected: 6.0
Affected: 6.1
Affected: 6.2
Affected: 6.3
Affected: 6.4
Affected: 6.5
Affected: 6.6
Affected: 6.7
Affected: 6.8
Affected: 6.9
Affected: 6.10
Affected: 6.11
Affected: 6.12
Affected: 6.13
Affected: 6.14
Affected: 6.15
Affected: 6.16
Affected: 6.17
Affected: 6.18
Affected: 6.19
Affected: 6.20
Affected: 6.21
Affected: 6.22
Affected: 6.23
Affected: 6.24
Affected: 6.25
Affected: 6.26
Affected: 6.27
Affected: 6.28
Affected: 6.29
Affected: 6.30
Affected: 6.31
Affected: 6.32
Affected: 6.33
Affected: 6.34
Affected: 6.35
Affected: 6.36
Affected: 6.37
Affected: 6.38
Affected: 6.39
Affected: 6.40
Affected: 6.41
Affected: 6.42
Affected: 6.43
Affected: 6.44
Affected: 6.45
Affected: 6.46
Affected: 6.47
Affected: 6.48
Affected: 6.49
Affected: 6.50
Affected: 6.51
Affected: 6.52
Affected: 6.53
Affected: 6.54
Affected: 6.55
Affected: 6.56
Affected: 6.57
Affected: 6.58
Affected: 6.59
Affected: 6.60
Affected: 6.61
Affected: 6.62
Credits
p0ison (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-2799 (GCVE-0-2023-2799)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-18 15:31 – Updated: 2024-11-22 19:49
VLAI
Title
cnoa OA hard-coded password
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in cnoa OA up to 5.1.1.5. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index.php?app=main&func=passport&action=login. The manipulation leads to use of hard-coded password. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-229376. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cnoa OA Affected: 5.1.1.0
Affected: 5.1.1.1
Affected: 5.1.1.2
Affected: 5.1.1.3
Affected: 5.1.1.4
Affected: 5.1.1.5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
webray.com.cn (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-02-13T07:24:09.345Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.229376"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.229376"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Peanut886/Vulnerability/blob/main/webray.com.cn/The-default-password-vulnerability-exists-in-the-intelligent-cooperative-office-system.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Peanut886/Vulnerability/blob/main/imgs/2023-Guangzhou%20Xiezhong%20Software%20Technology%20Co.%2C%20LTD/2023-04-10(2).jpg"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-05-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-05-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "CVE reserved"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-05-18T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-06-10T18:47:19.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "cnoa OA hard-coded password"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-2799",
    "datePublished": "2023-05-18T15:31:03.350Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-05-18T15:02:51.328Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-22T19:49:26.896Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For outbound authentication: store passwords outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded password. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For inbound authentication: apply strong one-way hashes to your passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When receiving an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the hash that you have saved.
  • Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that you generate. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.