Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-197
AllowedNumeric Truncation Error
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
Truncation errors occur when a primitive is cast to a primitive of a smaller size and data is lost in the conversion.
155 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-116012 (GCVE-0-2026-116012)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-24 11:40 – Updated: 2026-10-24 11:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Ghidra before 12.2 Integer Truncation in PackedDecode::skipAttribute Decompiler Parser
Summary
Ghidra before 12.2 contains a numeric truncation vulnerability in PackedDecode::skipAttribute and skipAttributeRemaining in marshal.cc that stores 64-bit string lengths in 32-bit variables. Attackers can supply a crafted packed stream, such as a malicious .sla file, to inject attributes into the decompiler's input or crash the decompiler process.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-197 - Numeric Truncation Error
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra/… | patch |
| https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra/… | release-notes |
| https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra/… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ghidra-befor… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NationalSecurityAgency | ghidra |
Affected:
0 , < 12.2
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:nsa:ghidra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-09-24 15:13
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CVE-2026-115889 (GCVE-0-2026-115889)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 21:23 – Updated: 2026-10-23 21:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Wasmtime: Bit-packing in Cranelift compiler causes silent overflow and miscompilation
Summary
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 36.0.19 and 43.0.0, the Cranelift compiler backend bit-packs SSA value indices in a way that can silently overflow in release builds when compiling a sufficiently large or specially crafted Wasm function with many SSA values. The overflow can make Cranelift reference incorrect IR values, causing arbitrary miscompilation, type confusion, and other attacker-controlled effects that may escape the Wasm sandbox on any architecture using the default Cranelift backend. This issue is fixed in versions 36.0.19 and 43.0.0.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/secu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/12613 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/14818 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/rele… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/rele… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| bytecodealliance | wasmtime |
Affected:
< 36.0.19
Affected: >= 37.0.0, < 43.0.0 |
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CVE-2026-111105 (GCVE-0-2026-111105)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 17:42 – Updated: 2026-10-16 03:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Telegram rlottie Numeric Truncation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Telegram rlottie Numeric Truncation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Telegram. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the rlottie library. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write before the start of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-30207.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-197 - Numeric Truncation Error
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Date Public
2026-10-15 16:05
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CVE-2026-109588 (GCVE-0-2026-109588)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 17:09 – Updated: 2026-10-20 18:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Numeric truncation in the MPU buffer authorization check in FreeRTOS-Kernel
Summary
Numeric truncation of the buffer length in the MPU buffer authorization check in FreeRTOS-Kernel V11.3.0 and V11.3.1 on the Arm Cortex-R82 (Armv8-R AArch64) MPU port might allow, under certain conditions, an unprivileged task on MPU-enabled builds to read or write privileged kernel memory beyond the validated buffer window, via a stream buffer system call.
To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version V11.3.2 or later.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-20 17:30 UTC
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Kernel/relea… | release-notespatch |
| https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletin… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Kernel/secur… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FreeRTOS | FreeRTOS-Kernel |
Affected:
11.3.0 , ≤ 11.3.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:freertos:freertos-kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-108451 (GCVE-0-2026-108451)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 20:57 – Updated: 2026-10-23 22:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Numeric truncation error in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 00:00 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-15 14:00
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CVE-2026-108450 (GCVE-0-2026-108450)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 20:57 – Updated: 2026-10-23 22:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 00:00 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-15 14:00
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CVE-2026-105768 (GCVE-0-2026-105768)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 20:17 – Updated: 2026-10-06 13:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
apko /etc/passwd and /etc/group UID/GID truncation writes package-supplied entries as root
Summary
apko allows users to build and publish OCI container images built from apk packages. From version 0.2.0 to before version 1.4.5, UserEntry.Parse and GroupEntry.Parse in pkg/passwd read the UID and GID fields of /etc/passwd and /etc/group entries with strconv.Atoi and convert them to uint32 without a range check. On 64-bit platforms an out-of-range value such as 4294967296 (2^32) is truncated to 0, and negative values wrap. Because apko parses the passwd and group entries supplied by the packages it installs and writes them back into the image, an attacker who controls a package installed into the image can ship an entry that appears to declare an unprivileged UID or GID but is written into the built image as UID 0 or GID 0 (root). The truncated UID is also used when resolving the image's run-as user. This issue has been fixed in version 1.4.5.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 13:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-197 - Numeric Truncation Error
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/security/a… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/pull/2516 | patch |
| https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/commit/739… | patch |
| https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/releases/t… | release-notes |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| chainguard-dev | apko |
Affected:
0.2.0 , < 1.4.5
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-09-23 22:40
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CVE-2026-102225 (GCVE-0-2026-102225)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-23 22:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Text Shaping Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Text Shaping allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 21:15 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
21 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-102043 (GCVE-0-2026-102043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 16:52 – Updated: 2026-10-14 20:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An attacker causes a routing-process crash when MPLS-TE fast reroute is enabled
Summary
A Numeric Truncation Error vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to crash the routing process via MPLS-TE fast-reroute signaling.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 20:06 UTC
CWE
- CWE-197 - Numeric Truncation Error
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA112187 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 23.2R2-S7.7
(custom)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S8.13 (custom) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S5.5 (custom) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2-S5 (custom) Affected: 25.2 , < 25.2R2-S2 (custom) Affected: 25.4 , < 25.4R1-S3 (custom) Affected: 26.2 , < 26.2R1-S2 (custom) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS Evolved |
Affected:
0 , < 23.2R2-S7.7-EVO
(custom)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO (custom) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO (custom) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2-S5-EVO (custom) Affected: 25.2 , < 25.2R2-S2-EVO (custom) Affected: 25.4 , < 25.4R1-S3-EVO (custom) Affected: 26.2 , < 26.2R1-S2-EVO (custom) Affected: 23.4X100 (custom) Affected: 25.2X100 , < 25.2X100-D35-EVO (custom) Affected: 25.4X300 , < 25.4X300-D40-EVO (custom) |
Date Public
2026-10-14 16:00
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CVE-2026-101085 (GCVE-0-2026-101085)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-27 20:49 – Updated: 2026-09-28 13:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Nezha before 2.3.8 Denial of Service via Alert Rule
Summary
Nezha before 2.3.8 fails to validate alert rule type and duration bounds, allowing authenticated non-administrator users to create malformed rules that trigger unrecovered panics in the alert evaluator goroutine. Attackers can submit a crafted alert rule via the POST /api/v1/alert-rule endpoint to crash the dashboard process, which persists the rule and causes repeated crashes on restart, disabling all monitoring and control plane functionality.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 13:47 UTC
CWE
- CWE-197 - Numeric Truncation Error
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nezhahq/nezha/security/advisor… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nezha-before… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-02 00:00
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Mitigation
Implementation
Ensure that no casts, implicit or explicit, take place that move from a larger size primitive or a smaller size primitive.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.