CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
12336 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-JWMP-CWR7-4X96
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-16 21:30 – Updated: 2023-03-06 18:30Out of bounds read in firmware for OpenBMC in some Intel(R) platforms before version 0.72 may allow unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via network access.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-35729"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-02-16T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Out of bounds read in firmware for OpenBMC in some Intel(R) platforms before version 0.72 may allow unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via network access.",
"id": "GHSA-jwmp-cwr7-4x96",
"modified": "2023-03-06T18:30:21Z",
"published": "2023-02-16T21:30:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35729"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00737.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JWR7-6733-GHP8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-20 00:00A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (24V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (24V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 230V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 230V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 24V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 24V, coated), SCALANCE X304-2FE, SCALANCE X306-1LD FE, SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (230V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (230V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (24V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (24V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 230V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 230V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 24V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 24V, coated), SCALANCE X307-3, SCALANCE X307-3, SCALANCE X307-3LD, SCALANCE X307-3LD, SCALANCE X308-2, SCALANCE X308-2, SCALANCE X308-2LD, SCALANCE X308-2LD, SCALANCE X308-2LH, SCALANCE X308-2LH, SCALANCE X308-2LH+, SCALANCE X308-2LH+, SCALANCE X308-2M, SCALANCE X308-2M, SCALANCE X308-2M PoE, SCALANCE X308-2M PoE, SCALANCE X308-2M TS, SCALANCE X308-2M TS, SCALANCE X310, SCALANCE X310, SCALANCE X310FE, SCALANCE X310FE, SCALANCE X320-1 FE, SCALANCE X320-1-2LD FE, SCALANCE X408-2, SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M TS (24V), SCALANCE XR324-12M TS (24V), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE TS (24V, ports on front), SIPLUS NET SCALANCE X308-2. Affected devices do not properly validate if a certain SNMP key exists. An attacker could use this to trigger a reboot of an affected device by requesting specific SNMP information from the device.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-26380"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-04-12T09:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (24V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (24V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 230V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 230V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 24V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 24V, coated), SCALANCE X304-2FE, SCALANCE X306-1LD FE, SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (230V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (230V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (24V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (24V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 230V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 230V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 24V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 24V, coated), SCALANCE X307-3, SCALANCE X307-3, SCALANCE X307-3LD, SCALANCE X307-3LD, SCALANCE X308-2, SCALANCE X308-2, SCALANCE X308-2LD, SCALANCE X308-2LD, SCALANCE X308-2LH, SCALANCE X308-2LH, SCALANCE X308-2LH+, SCALANCE X308-2LH+, SCALANCE X308-2M, SCALANCE X308-2M, SCALANCE X308-2M PoE, SCALANCE X308-2M PoE, SCALANCE X308-2M TS, SCALANCE X308-2M TS, SCALANCE X310, SCALANCE X310, SCALANCE X310FE, SCALANCE X310FE, SCALANCE X320-1 FE, SCALANCE X320-1-2LD FE, SCALANCE X408-2, SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M TS (24V), SCALANCE XR324-12M TS (24V), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE TS (24V, ports on front), SIPLUS NET SCALANCE X308-2. Affected devices do not properly validate if a certain SNMP key exists. An attacker could use this to trigger a reboot of an affected device by requesting specific SNMP information from the device.",
"id": "GHSA-jwr7-6733-ghp8",
"modified": "2022-04-20T00:00:51Z",
"published": "2022-04-13T00:00:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26380"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-836527.pdf"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JWRP-8WGV-PM74
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-23 21:31 – Updated: 2025-10-23 21:31NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in a video decoder, where an attacker might cause an out-of-bounds read. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure or denial of service.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-23345"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-10-23T19:15:50Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in a video decoder, where an attacker might cause an out-of-bounds read. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure or denial of service.",
"id": "GHSA-jwrp-8wgv-pm74",
"modified": "2025-10-23T21:31:43Z",
"published": "2025-10-23T21:31:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23345"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5703"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23345"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JWWJ-R48X-9JF9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:46 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:46Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20098 and earlier, 2019.010.20098 and earlier, 2017.011.30127 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30482 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure .
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-7123"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-05-23T18:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20098 and earlier, 2019.010.20098 and earlier, 2017.011.30127 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30482 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure .",
"id": "GHSA-jwwj-r48x-9jf9",
"modified": "2024-04-04T00:46:08Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:46:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-7123"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb19-17.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JX39-26RR-CWQP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-05 12:31 – Updated: 2026-08-05 00:30An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in __glXDisp_ChangeDrawableAttributes(). A wrong size validation check can read a client-controlled number of bytes, exceeding the request buffer, leading to information disclosure. A write path also exists but requires byte-swapped clients which is disabled by default.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-50262"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-05T12:16:39Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in __glXDisp_ChangeDrawableAttributes(). A wrong size validation check can read a client-controlled number of bytes, exceeding the request buffer, leading to information disclosure. A write path also exists but requires byte-swapped clients which is disabled by default.",
"id": "GHSA-jx39-26rr-cwqp",
"modified": "2026-08-05T00:30:34Z",
"published": "2026-06-05T12:31:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50262"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36798"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38502"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38810"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46377"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46382"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46385"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46392"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46456"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46460"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46473"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:49519"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-50262"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2485387"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/6d459e4daf715bea8abdafa8fb130be2f8a1d145"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.x.org/archives/xorg-announce/2026-June/003702.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://redhat.atlassian.net/browse/PSIRTSUPT-16950"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26562"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26566"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26590"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26610"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26709"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28923"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29844"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36083"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36085"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36086"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36087"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36632"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36633"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36634"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36768"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36791"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36792"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JX3C-CQWP-WW97
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:43 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:43An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the AMF File AMFParserContext::endElement() functionality of Slic3r libslic3r 1.3.0 and Master Commit 92abbc42. A specially crafted AMF file can lead to information disclosure. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-28591"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-03-03T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the AMF File AMFParserContext::endElement() functionality of Slic3r libslic3r 1.3.0 and Master Commit 92abbc42. A specially crafted AMF file can lead to information disclosure. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-jx3c-cqwp-ww97",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:43:31Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:43:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28591"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KBEK4H23AS6TKTGU2OTMHAZZYNECQVCB"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TCSYYURJTUKJSEZIPDAXK4NHRXZMHIVA"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WJPM24DY36EH3HFJGAXDLGFT43VZWLJ7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1215"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JX84-VRFM-C347
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-05 18:31 – Updated: 2026-05-12 15:31In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
comedi: pcl726: Prevent invalid irq number
The reproducer passed in an irq number(0x80008000) that was too large, which triggered the oob.
Added an interrupt number check to prevent users from passing in an irq number that was too large.
If it->options[1] is 31, then 1 << it->options[1] is still invalid
because it shifts a 1-bit into the sign bit (which is UB in C).
Possible solutions include reducing the upper bound on the
it->options[1] value to 30 or lower, or using 1U << it->options[1].
The old code would just not attempt to request the IRQ if the
options[1] value were invalid. And it would still configure the
device without interrupts even if the call to request_irq returned an
error. So it would be better to combine this test with the test below.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-39685"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-05T18:15:45Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncomedi: pcl726: Prevent invalid irq number\n\nThe reproducer passed in an irq number(0x80008000) that was too large,\nwhich triggered the oob.\n\nAdded an interrupt number check to prevent users from passing in an irq\nnumber that was too large.\n\nIf `it-\u003eoptions[1]` is 31, then `1 \u003c\u003c it-\u003eoptions[1]` is still invalid\nbecause it shifts a 1-bit into the sign bit (which is UB in C).\nPossible solutions include reducing the upper bound on the\n`it-\u003eoptions[1]` value to 30 or lower, or using `1U \u003c\u003c it-\u003eoptions[1]`.\n\nThe old code would just not attempt to request the IRQ if the\n`options[1]` value were invalid. And it would still configure the\ndevice without interrupts even if the call to `request_irq` returned an\nerror. So it would be better to combine this test with the test below.",
"id": "GHSA-jx84-vrfm-c347",
"modified": "2026-05-12T15:31:03Z",
"published": "2025-09-05T18:31:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39685"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0eb4ed2aa261dee228f1668dbfa6d87353e8162d"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a33d07c94ba91306093e823112a7aa9727549f6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96cb948408b3adb69df7e451ba7da9d21f814d00"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3cfcd0c78c80ca7cd80372dc28f77d01be57bf6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bab220b0bb5af652007e278e8e8357f952b0e1ea"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8992c9a01f81128f36acb7c5755530e21fcd059"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JXHJ-V2X6-23C5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-25 00:01In parseRecursively of cppbor_parse.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-192743373
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-20208"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-06-15T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In parseRecursively of cppbor_parse.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-192743373",
"id": "GHSA-jxhj-v2x6-23c5",
"modified": "2022-06-25T00:01:02Z",
"published": "2022-06-16T00:00:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20208"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2022-06-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JXHQ-HJ2X-7R7W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-08 18:33 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:33Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-77911"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T18:20:41Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.",
"id": "GHSA-jxhq-hj2x-7r7w",
"modified": "2026-09-08T18:33:23Z",
"published": "2026-09-08T18:33:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-77911"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-77911"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-JXHV-8XC9-73HQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 02:05 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:32The git_commit_message function in oid.c in libgit2 before 0.24.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a cat-file command with a crafted object file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2016-8568"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-02-03T15:59:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The git_commit_message function in oid.c in libgit2 before 0.24.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a cat-file command with a crafted object file.",
"id": "GHSA-jxhv-8xc9-73hq",
"modified": "2025-04-20T03:32:22Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T02:05:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-8568"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/issues/3936"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1383211"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.24.3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4E77DG5KGQ7L34U75QY7O6NIPKZNQHQJ"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/X3JBSNJAXP7JA3TGE2NPNRTD77JXFG4E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XVUEIG6EESZB6BRU2IE3F5NRUEHMAEKC"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4E77DG5KGQ7L34U75QY7O6NIPKZNQHQJ"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/X3JBSNJAXP7JA3TGE2NPNRTD77JXFG4E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XVUEIG6EESZB6BRU2IE3F5NRUEHMAEKC"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-12/msg00075.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2017-01/msg00103.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2017-01/msg00110.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2017-01/msg00114.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/08/7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93466"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.