Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11455 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-59XM-879R-88JR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:54 – Updated: 2022-05-24 16:54
VLAI
Details

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2017.011.30143 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2015.006.30497 and earlier, and 2015.006.30498 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-8043"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-08-20T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2017.011.30143 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2015.006.30497 and earlier, and 2015.006.30498 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-59xm-879r-88jr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T16:54:14Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:54:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb19-41.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-5C28-7WGJ-Q7X5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-26 21:31 – Updated: 2025-06-26 21:31
VLAI
Details

PDF-XChange Editor PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PRC files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26985.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-6662"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-25T22:15:24Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "PDF-XChange Editor PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of PRC files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26985.",
  "id": "GHSA-5c28-7wgj-q7x5",
  "modified": "2025-06-26T21:31:15Z",
  "published": "2025-06-26T21:31:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6662"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.pdf-xchange.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-447"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5C2P-RH24-7C23

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:44 – Updated: 2022-06-29 00:00
VLAI
Details

In the FingerTipS touch screen driver, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an integer overflow. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-156739245

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-0460"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-10T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the FingerTipS touch screen driver, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an integer overflow. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-156739245",
  "id": "GHSA-5c2p-rh24-7c23",
  "modified": "2022-06-29T00:00:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:44:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-0460"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2021-03-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5C33-C25J-FPXQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 09:31 – Updated: 2025-09-09 09:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS neo V5.0 (All versions), User Management Component (UMC) (All versions < V2.15.1.3). Affected products contain a out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the integrated UMC component. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-40797"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T09:15:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC PCS neo V4.1 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS neo V5.0 (All versions), User Management Component (UMC) (All versions \u003c V2.15.1.3). Affected products contain a out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the integrated UMC component. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition.",
  "id": "GHSA-5c33-c25j-fpxq",
  "modified": "2025-09-09T09:31:11Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T09:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40797"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-722410.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5C3M-G6VM-7PRR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:26 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:26
VLAI
Details

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-9718"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-08-19T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-5c3m-g6vm-7prr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:26:11Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:26:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9718"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-48.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-5C3R-RX33-WR79

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:10 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:10
VLAI
Details

An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST packets with an exit status message and no payload are parsed. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-3862"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-03-21T16:01:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST packets with an exit status message and no payload are parsed. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.",
  "id": "GHSA-5c3r-rx33-wr79",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:10:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:10:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-3862"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1884"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3862"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00032.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5DK6VO2CEUTAJFYIKWNZKEKYMYR3NO2O"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XCWEA5ZCLKRDUK62QVVYMFWLWKOPX3LO"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Apr/25"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Mar/25"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190327-0005"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/security-advisories/brocade-security-advisory-2019-767"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4431"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.libssh2.org/CVE-2019-3862.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00040.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00003.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152136/Slackware-Security-Advisory-libssh2-Updates.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/03/18/3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107485"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5C4M-RPQ3-MXJC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:32 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:32
VLAI
Details

u'Bluetooth devices does not properly restrict the L2CAP payload length allowing users in radio range to cause a buffer overflow via a crafted Link Layer packet(Equivalent to CVE-2019-17060,CVE-2019-17061 and CVE-2019-17517 in Sweyntooth paper)' in Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music in AR9344

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-11114"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-02T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "u\u0027Bluetooth devices does not properly restrict the L2CAP payload length allowing users in radio range to cause a buffer overflow via a crafted Link Layer packet(Equivalent to CVE-2019-17060,CVE-2019-17061 and CVE-2019-17517 in Sweyntooth paper)\u0027 in Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice \u0026 Music in AR9344",
  "id": "GHSA-5c4m-rpq3-mxjc",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:32:48Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:32:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/october-2020-bulletin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/october-2020-security-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-5C9V-Q6G8-W92H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-21 03:31 – Updated: 2025-09-26 21:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfrm: Fix input error path memory access

When there is a misconfiguration of input state slow path KASAN report error. Fix this error. west login: [ 52.987278] eth1: renamed from veth11 [ 53.078814] eth1: renamed from veth21 [ 53.181355] eth1: renamed from veth31 [ 54.921702] ================================================================== [ 54.922602] BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in xfrmi_rcv_cb+0x2d/0x295 [ 54.923393] Read of size 8 at addr 6b6b6b6b00000000 by task ping/512 [ 54.924169] [ 54.924386] CPU: 0 PID: 512 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.9.0-08574-gcd29a4313a1b #25 [ 54.925290] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 54.926401] Call Trace: [ 54.926731] [ 54.927009] dump_stack_lvl+0x2a/0x3b [ 54.927478] kasan_report+0x84/0xa6 [ 54.927930] ? xfrmi_rcv_cb+0x2d/0x295 [ 54.928410] xfrmi_rcv_cb+0x2d/0x295 [ 54.928872] ? xfrm4_rcv_cb+0x3d/0x5e [ 54.929354] xfrm4_rcv_cb+0x46/0x5e [ 54.929804] xfrm_rcv_cb+0x7e/0xa1 [ 54.930240] xfrm_input+0x1b3a/0x1b96 [ 54.930715] ? xfrm_offload+0x41/0x41 [ 54.931182] ? raw_rcv+0x292/0x292 [ 54.931617] ? nf_conntrack_confirm+0xa2/0xa2 [ 54.932158] ? skb_sec_path+0xd/0x3f [ 54.932610] ? xfrmi_input+0x90/0xce [ 54.933066] xfrm4_esp_rcv+0x33/0x54 [ 54.933521] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd7/0x1b2 [ 54.934089] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x120 [ 54.934659] ? ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1b2/0x1b2 [ 54.935248] NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xf8/0x138 [ 54.935767] ? ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x68/0x68 [ 54.936317] ? secure_tcpv6_ts_off+0x23/0x168 [ 54.936859] ? ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1b2/0x1b2 [ 54.937454] ? __xfrm_policy_check2.constprop.0+0x18d/0x18d [ 54.938135] NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xf8/0x138 [ 54.938663] ? ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x68/0x68 [ 54.939220] ? __xfrm_policy_check2.constprop.0+0x18d/0x18d [ 54.939904] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x120/0x120 [ 54.940497] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xc9/0x107 [ 54.941121] ? __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1c2/0x1c2 [ 54.941771] ? blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues+0xc7/0xf9 [ 54.942413] ? blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue+0x38/0x38 [ 54.943044] ? virtqueue_get_buf_ctx+0x295/0x46b [ 54.943618] process_backlog+0xb3/0x187 [ 54.944102] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x57/0x1a7 [ 54.944669] net_rx_action+0x1cb/0x380 [ 54.945150] ? __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x1a7/0x1a7 [ 54.945744] ? vring_new_virtqueue+0x17a/0x17a [ 54.946300] ? note_interrupt+0x2cd/0x367 [ 54.946805] handle_softirqs+0x13c/0x2c9 [ 54.947300] do_softirq+0x5f/0x7d [ 54.947727] [ 54.948014] [ 54.948300] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x48/0x62 [ 54.948832] __neigh_event_send+0x3fd/0x4ca [ 54.949361] neigh_resolve_output+0x1e/0x210 [ 54.949896] ip_finish_output2+0x4bf/0x4f0 [ 54.950410] ? __ip_finish_output+0x171/0x1b8 [ 54.950956] ip_send_skb+0x25/0x57 [ 54.951390] raw_sendmsg+0xf95/0x10c0 [ 54.951850] ? check_new_pages+0x45/0x71 [ 54.952343] ? raw_hash_sk+0x21b/0x21b [ 54.952815] ? kernel_init_pages+0x42/0x51 [ 54.953337] ? prep_new_page+0x44/0x51 [ 54.953811] ? get_page_from_freelist+0x72b/0x915 [ 54.954390] ? signal_pending_state+0x77/0x77 [ 54.954936] ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xb3 [ 54.955450] ? __might_resched+0x8a/0x240 [ 54.955951] ? __might_sleep+0x25/0xa0 [ 54.956424] ? first_zones_zonelist+0x2c/0x43 [ 54.956977] ? __rcu_read_lock+0x2d/0x3a [ 54.957476] ? __pte_offset_map+0x32/0xa4 [ 54.957980] ? __might_resched+0x8a/0x240 [ 54.958483] ? __might_sleep+0x25/0xa0 [ 54.958963] ? inet_send_prepare+0x54/0x54 [ 54.959478] ? sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x42/0x6c [ 54.960000] sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x42/0x6c [ 54.960502] __sys_sendto+0x15d/0x1cc [ 54.960966] ? __x64_sys_getpeername+0x44/0x44 [ 54.961522] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x679/0xae4 [ 54.962068] ? find_vma+0x6b/0x ---truncated---

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-43878"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-21T01:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: Fix input error path memory access\n\nWhen there is a misconfiguration of input state slow path\nKASAN report error. Fix this error.\nwest login:\n[   52.987278] eth1: renamed from veth11\n[   53.078814] eth1: renamed from veth21\n[   53.181355] eth1: renamed from veth31\n[   54.921702] ==================================================================\n[   54.922602] BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in xfrmi_rcv_cb+0x2d/0x295\n[   54.923393] Read of size 8 at addr 6b6b6b6b00000000 by task ping/512\n[   54.924169]\n[   54.924386] CPU: 0 PID: 512 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.9.0-08574-gcd29a4313a1b #25\n[   54.925290] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[   54.926401] Call Trace:\n[   54.926731]  \u003cIRQ\u003e\n[   54.927009]  dump_stack_lvl+0x2a/0x3b\n[   54.927478]  kasan_report+0x84/0xa6\n[   54.927930]  ? xfrmi_rcv_cb+0x2d/0x295\n[   54.928410]  xfrmi_rcv_cb+0x2d/0x295\n[   54.928872]  ? xfrm4_rcv_cb+0x3d/0x5e\n[   54.929354]  xfrm4_rcv_cb+0x46/0x5e\n[   54.929804]  xfrm_rcv_cb+0x7e/0xa1\n[   54.930240]  xfrm_input+0x1b3a/0x1b96\n[   54.930715]  ? xfrm_offload+0x41/0x41\n[   54.931182]  ? raw_rcv+0x292/0x292\n[   54.931617]  ? nf_conntrack_confirm+0xa2/0xa2\n[   54.932158]  ? skb_sec_path+0xd/0x3f\n[   54.932610]  ? xfrmi_input+0x90/0xce\n[   54.933066]  xfrm4_esp_rcv+0x33/0x54\n[   54.933521]  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd7/0x1b2\n[   54.934089]  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x120\n[   54.934659]  ? ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1b2/0x1b2\n[   54.935248]  NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xf8/0x138\n[   54.935767]  ? ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x68/0x68\n[   54.936317]  ? secure_tcpv6_ts_off+0x23/0x168\n[   54.936859]  ? ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1b2/0x1b2\n[   54.937454]  ? __xfrm_policy_check2.constprop.0+0x18d/0x18d\n[   54.938135]  NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xf8/0x138\n[   54.938663]  ? ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x68/0x68\n[   54.939220]  ? __xfrm_policy_check2.constprop.0+0x18d/0x18d\n[   54.939904]  ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x120/0x120\n[   54.940497]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xc9/0x107\n[   54.941121]  ? __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1c2/0x1c2\n[   54.941771]  ? blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues+0xc7/0xf9\n[   54.942413]  ? blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue+0x38/0x38\n[   54.943044]  ? virtqueue_get_buf_ctx+0x295/0x46b\n[   54.943618]  process_backlog+0xb3/0x187\n[   54.944102]  __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x57/0x1a7\n[   54.944669]  net_rx_action+0x1cb/0x380\n[   54.945150]  ? __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x1a7/0x1a7\n[   54.945744]  ? vring_new_virtqueue+0x17a/0x17a\n[   54.946300]  ? note_interrupt+0x2cd/0x367\n[   54.946805]  handle_softirqs+0x13c/0x2c9\n[   54.947300]  do_softirq+0x5f/0x7d\n[   54.947727]  \u003c/IRQ\u003e\n[   54.948014]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[   54.948300]  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x48/0x62\n[   54.948832]  __neigh_event_send+0x3fd/0x4ca\n[   54.949361]  neigh_resolve_output+0x1e/0x210\n[   54.949896]  ip_finish_output2+0x4bf/0x4f0\n[   54.950410]  ? __ip_finish_output+0x171/0x1b8\n[   54.950956]  ip_send_skb+0x25/0x57\n[   54.951390]  raw_sendmsg+0xf95/0x10c0\n[   54.951850]  ? check_new_pages+0x45/0x71\n[   54.952343]  ? raw_hash_sk+0x21b/0x21b\n[   54.952815]  ? kernel_init_pages+0x42/0x51\n[   54.953337]  ? prep_new_page+0x44/0x51\n[   54.953811]  ? get_page_from_freelist+0x72b/0x915\n[   54.954390]  ? signal_pending_state+0x77/0x77\n[   54.954936]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xb3\n[   54.955450]  ? __might_resched+0x8a/0x240\n[   54.955951]  ? __might_sleep+0x25/0xa0\n[   54.956424]  ? first_zones_zonelist+0x2c/0x43\n[   54.956977]  ? __rcu_read_lock+0x2d/0x3a\n[   54.957476]  ? __pte_offset_map+0x32/0xa4\n[   54.957980]  ? __might_resched+0x8a/0x240\n[   54.958483]  ? __might_sleep+0x25/0xa0\n[   54.958963]  ? inet_send_prepare+0x54/0x54\n[   54.959478]  ? sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x42/0x6c\n[   54.960000]  sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x42/0x6c\n[   54.960502]  __sys_sendto+0x15d/0x1cc\n[   54.960966]  ? __x64_sys_getpeername+0x44/0x44\n[   54.961522]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x679/0xae4\n[   54.962068]  ? find_vma+0x6b/0x\n---truncated---",
  "id": "GHSA-5c9v-q6g8-w92h",
  "modified": "2025-09-26T21:30:25Z",
  "published": "2024-08-21T03:31:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43878"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54fcc6189dfb822eea984fa2b3e477a02447279d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4c10813bc394ff2b5c61f913971be216f8f8834"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CFG-7C2F-Q2G6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-15 12:30 – Updated: 2024-02-15 12:30
VLAI
Details

Substance3D - Painter versions 9.1.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20724"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-15T11:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Substance3D - Painter versions 9.1.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-5cfg-7c2f-q2g6",
  "modified": "2024-02-15T12:30:51Z",
  "published": "2024-02-15T12:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20724"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb24-04.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CG7-76G8-CRJV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-07 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-15 00:00
VLAI
Details

In CCCI, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06641673; Issue ID: ALPS06641687.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-21769"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-06T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In CCCI, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06641673; Issue ID: ALPS06641687.",
  "id": "GHSA-5cg7-76g8-crjv",
  "modified": "2022-07-15T00:00:24Z",
  "published": "2022-07-07T00:00:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21769"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/July-2022"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.