Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11374 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-48WP-MQGR-H6FM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:26 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:26
VLAI
Details
Google Chrome before 14.0.835.163 does not properly handle media buffers, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via unspecified vectors.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2011-2843"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2011-09-19T12:02:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Google Chrome before 14.0.835.163 does not properly handle media buffers, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via unspecified vectors.",
"id": "GHSA-48wp-mqgr-h6fm",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:26:49Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:26:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2843"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/69870"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14547"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=82438"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2011/09/stable-channel-update_16.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://osvdb.org/75543"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-48WW-7497-CMHW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:10 – Updated: 2024-06-27 15:30
VLAI
Details
usrsctp before 2019-12-20 has out-of-bounds reads in sctp_load_addresses_from_init.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-20503"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-03-06T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "usrsctp before 2019-12-20 has out-of-bounds reads in sctp_load_addresses_from_init.",
"id": "GHSA-48ww-7497-cmhw",
"modified": "2024-06-27T15:30:36Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:10:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-20503"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sctplab/usrsctp/commit/790a7a2555aefb392a5a69923f1e9d17b4968467"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-02"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-10"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211168"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211171"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211175"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211177"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211168"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211171"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211175"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211177"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4299-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4328-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4335-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4639"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4642"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4645"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JWANFIR3PYAL5RJQ4AO3ZS2DYMSF2ZGZ"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6IOHSO6BUKC6I66J5PZOMAGFVJ66ZS57"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2DDNOAGIX5D77TTHT6YPMVJ5WTXTCQEI"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JWANFIR3PYAL5RJQ4AO3ZS2DYMSF2ZGZ"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6IOHSO6BUKC6I66J5PZOMAGFVJ66ZS57"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2DDNOAGIX5D77TTHT6YPMVJ5WTXTCQEI"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/07/msg00003.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/03/msg00023.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/03/msg00013.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/1059349"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_18.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1992"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0820"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0819"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0816"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0815"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00022.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00028.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00030.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00037.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/May/49"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/May/52"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/May/55"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/May/59"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-48X4-XR25-PCVW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-27 15:31 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:31
VLAI
Details
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
acpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl
Fix an issue detected by syzbot with KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in cmd_to_func drivers/acpi/nfit/ core.c:416 [inline] BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in acpi_nfit_ctl+0x20e8/0x24a0 drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c:459
The issue occurs in cmd_to_func when the call_pkg->nd_reserved2 array is accessed without verifying that call_pkg points to a buffer that is appropriately sized as a struct nd_cmd_pkg. This can lead to out-of-bounds access and undefined behavior if the buffer does not have sufficient space.
To address this, a check was added in acpi_nfit_ctl() to ensure that buf is not NULL and that buf_len is less than sizeof(*call_pkg) before accessing it. This ensures safe access to the members of call_pkg, including the nd_reserved2 array.
Severity
7.1 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-56662"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-27T15:15:26Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nacpi: nfit: vmalloc-out-of-bounds Read in acpi_nfit_ctl\n\nFix an issue detected by syzbot with KASAN:\n\nBUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in cmd_to_func drivers/acpi/nfit/\ncore.c:416 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in acpi_nfit_ctl+0x20e8/0x24a0\ndrivers/acpi/nfit/core.c:459\n\nThe issue occurs in cmd_to_func when the call_pkg-\u003end_reserved2\narray is accessed without verifying that call_pkg points to a buffer\nthat is appropriately sized as a struct nd_cmd_pkg. This can lead\nto out-of-bounds access and undefined behavior if the buffer does not\nhave sufficient space.\n\nTo address this, a check was added in acpi_nfit_ctl() to ensure that\nbuf is not NULL and that buf_len is less than sizeof(*call_pkg)\nbefore accessing it. This ensures safe access to the members of\ncall_pkg, including the nd_reserved2 array.",
"id": "GHSA-48x4-xr25-pcvw",
"modified": "2025-11-03T21:31:59Z",
"published": "2024-12-27T15:31:56Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-56662"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/143f723e9eb4f0302ffb7adfdc7ef77eab3f68e0"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/212846fafb753a48e869e2a342fc1e24048da771"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/265e98f72bac6c41a4492d3e30a8e5fd22fe0779"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/616aa5f3c86e0479bcbb81e41c08c43ff32af637"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbdb3307f609ec4dc9558770f464ede01fe52aed"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e08dc2dc3c3f7938df0e4476fe3e6fdec5583c1d"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-4925-H6VV-GHV3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:53 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:53
VLAI
Details
Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-5062"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-07-20T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.",
"id": "GHSA-4925-h6vv-ghv3",
"modified": "2022-05-14T00:53:27Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:53:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5062"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-21.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104699"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041250"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-4948-RC3P-CVV8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-27 21:30 – Updated: 2023-03-08 21:30
VLAI
Details
An information disclosure issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.2, macOS Monterey 12.6.3, tvOS 16.3, watchOS 9.3, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. An app may be able to determine kernel memory layout.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-23502"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-02-27T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An information disclosure issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.2, macOS Monterey 12.6.3, tvOS 16.3, watchOS 9.3, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. An app may be able to determine kernel memory layout.",
"id": "GHSA-4948-rc3p-cvv8",
"modified": "2023-03-08T21:30:24Z",
"published": "2023-02-27T21:30:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23502"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213599"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213601"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213604"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213605"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213606"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-4963-R6FQ-FGHW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:37 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:37
VLAI
Details
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.1.21155. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of the xTsiz member of SIZ markers. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5013.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-14821"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-200"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-12-20T14:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.1.21155. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of the xTsiz member of SIZ markers. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5013.",
"id": "GHSA-4963-r6fq-fghw",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:37:37Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:37:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-14821"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-17-865"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-496F-X7CQ-CQ39
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-29 14:49 – Updated: 2025-08-29 21:03
VLAI
Summary
Exiv2 Segmentation Faults in Exiv2::EpsImage::writeMetadata() via crafted EPS file
Details
Impact
An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.28.5 and earlier. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file.
Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as delete.
Patches
The bug is fixed in version v0.28.6.
Credit
Thank you to @dragonArthurX for reporting this issue.
Details (from original report by @dragonArthurX )
Version: Tested on v0.28.5 (latest official release) Commit: 907169fa643c2c74c14fd4106e55eaeee3634d9f
Platform: Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS (x86_64)
Build Steps:
git clone https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2.git
cd exiv2
git checkout v0.28.5
mkdir build-v0.28.5 && cd build-v0.28.5
cmake -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=/fuzzer/afl-clang-fast -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=/fuzzer/afl-clang-fast++ -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-g -fsanitize=address" -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-g -fsanitize=address" -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF ../
Command line to reproduce:
/home/exiv2/build/bin/exiv2 -d a -f /home/poc
Crash Output:
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
================================================================ =
==376531==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x7fd92236b0e7 (pc 0x7fd82314dcd2 bp 0x7ffd540ceba0 sp 0x7ffd540ce358 T0)
==376531==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.
#0 0x7fd82314dcd2 /build/glibc-B3wQXB/glibc-2.31/string/../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:383
#1 0x4ed131 in __asan_memcpy (/home/exiv2/build-v0.28.5/bin/exiv2+0x4ed131)
#2 0x6184b1 in Exiv2::MemIo::write(unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /home/exiv2/src/basicio.cpp:704:5
#3 0xad336d in (anonymous namespace)::writeTemp(Exiv2::BasicIo&, unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /home/exiv2/src/epsimage.cpp:90:14
#4 0xac3a07 in (anonymous namespace)::readWriteEpsMetadata(Exiv2::BasicIo&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&, std::vector<Exiv2::NativePreview, std::allocator<Exiv2::NativePreview> >&, bool) /home/exiv2/src/epsimage.cpp:1009:7
#5 0xad1175 in Exiv2::EpsImage::writeMetadata() /home/exiv2/src/epsimage.cpp:1103:3
#6 0x5d2383 in Action::Erase::run(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /home/exiv2/app/actions.cpp:713:14
#7 0x522d02 in main /home/exiv2/app/exiv2.cpp:177:25
#8 0x7fd8230b6082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-B3wQXB/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
#9 0x4714dd in _start (/home/exiv2/build-v0.28.5/bin/exiv2+0x4714dd)
AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV /build/glibc-B3wQXB/glibc-2.31/string/../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:383
==376531==ABORTING
Severity
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "Exiv2"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "0.17.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-54080"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-08-29T14:49:41Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-29T15:15:35Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "### Impact\nAn out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.28.5 and earlier. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file.\n\nNote that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as delete.\n\n### Patches\nThe bug is fixed in version v0.28.6.\n\n### Credit\nThank you to @dragonArthurX for reporting this issue.\n\n### Details (from original report by @dragonArthurX )\n**Version:**\nTested on v0.28.5 (latest official release)\nCommit: 907169fa643c2c74c14fd4106e55eaeee3634d9f\n\n**Platform:**\nUbuntu 20.04.6 LTS (x86_64)\n\n**Build Steps:**\n```bash\ngit clone https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2.git\ncd exiv2\ngit checkout v0.28.5\nmkdir build-v0.28.5 \u0026\u0026 cd build-v0.28.5\ncmake -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=/fuzzer/afl-clang-fast -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=/fuzzer/afl-clang-fast++ -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=\"-g -fsanitize=address\" -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=\"-g -fsanitize=address\" -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF ../\n```\n\n**Command line to reproduce:**\n```bash\n/home/exiv2/build/bin/exiv2 -d a -f /home/poc \n```\n\n**Crash Output:** \n```\nAddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL\n ================================================================ = \n==376531==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x7fd92236b0e7 (pc 0x7fd82314dcd2 bp 0x7ffd540ceba0 sp 0x7ffd540ce358 T0)\n==376531==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.\n #0 0x7fd82314dcd2 /build/glibc-B3wQXB/glibc-2.31/string/../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:383\n #1 0x4ed131 in __asan_memcpy (/home/exiv2/build-v0.28.5/bin/exiv2+0x4ed131)\n #2 0x6184b1 in Exiv2::MemIo::write(unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /home/exiv2/src/basicio.cpp:704:5\n #3 0xad336d in (anonymous namespace)::writeTemp(Exiv2::BasicIo\u0026, unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /home/exiv2/src/epsimage.cpp:90:14\n #4 0xac3a07 in (anonymous namespace)::readWriteEpsMetadata(Exiv2::BasicIo\u0026, std::__cxx11::basic_string\u003cchar, std::char_traits\u003cchar\u003e, std::allocator\u003cchar\u003e \u003e\u0026, std::vector\u003cExiv2::NativePreview, std::allocator\u003cExiv2::NativePreview\u003e \u003e\u0026, bool) /home/exiv2/src/epsimage.cpp:1009:7\n #5 0xad1175 in Exiv2::EpsImage::writeMetadata() /home/exiv2/src/epsimage.cpp:1103:3\n #6 0x5d2383 in Action::Erase::run(std::__cxx11::basic_string\u003cchar, std::char_traits\u003cchar\u003e, std::allocator\u003cchar\u003e \u003e const\u0026) /home/exiv2/app/actions.cpp:713:14\n #7 0x522d02 in main /home/exiv2/app/exiv2.cpp:177:25\n #8 0x7fd8230b6082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-B3wQXB/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16\n #9 0x4714dd in _start (/home/exiv2/build-v0.28.5/bin/exiv2+0x4714dd)\n\nAddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.\nSUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV /build/glibc-B3wQXB/glibc-2.31/string/../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:383 \n==376531==ABORTING\n```",
"id": "GHSA-496f-x7cq-cq39",
"modified": "2025-08-29T21:03:53Z",
"published": "2025-08-29T14:49:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-496f-x7cq-cq39"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54080"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/commit/e737332427711f15bcdc4e903203d6b7493eaec0"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Exiv2 Segmentation Faults in Exiv2::EpsImage::writeMetadata() via crafted EPS file"
}
GHSA-496M-2476-G38M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-11 18:31 – Updated: 2024-09-11 18:31
VLAI
Details
Audition versions 24.4.1, 23.6.6 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-41868"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-09-11T16:15:06Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Audition versions 24.4.1, 23.6.6 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-496m-2476-g38m",
"modified": "2024-09-11T18:31:04Z",
"published": "2024-09-11T18:31:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41868"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/audition/apsb24-54.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-4998-2MFR-V8X2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-13 21:30 – Updated: 2023-01-13 21:30
VLAI
Details
Adobe InCopy versions 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-21599"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-13T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Adobe InCopy versions 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-4998-2mfr-v8x2",
"modified": "2023-01-13T21:30:25Z",
"published": "2023-01-13T21:30:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21599"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/apsb23-08.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-499F-VH2F-3636
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:52 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:52
VLAI
Details
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-19714"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-01-18T17:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.",
"id": "GHSA-499f-vh2f-3636",
"modified": "2022-05-14T00:52:32Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:52:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19714"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-41.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106162"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.